
MND projects for earlier diagnosis to launch at Rob Burrow Centre
Two "ambitious" projects to provide an earlier diagnosis of motor neurone disease (MND) are set to launch in Leeds.The work will use artificial intelligence (AI) and less invasive procedures to detect signs of the debilitating condition in ways that are more "fit for modern times" and lead to better outcomes for patients, experts said.The projects will launch at the Rob Burrow Centre for Motor Neurone Disease, a facility set up after the Leeds Rhino player died from the disease aged 42 in June 2024.Research lead Dr Agam Jung said the projects would give patients a better chance to make the most of their lives and to "live in the now".
The first technology - called magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) - aims to detect upper motor neurone signs in multiple areas of the brain at once, and measure any abnormalities in underlying brain tissue.Meanwhile, the second project plans to use AI on videos of patients' limbs and tongues to identify small muscle twitches that are a key sign of the condition.
Currently, most people with suspected MND undergo a specialised test using painful needles and electricity, called electromyography (EMG).Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust said the aim was to develop a simple test to help doctors recognise the signs of MND earlier, using AI applied to input from an ordinary camera, for example in a smartphone.Dr Jung, consultant neurologist at Leeds Teaching Hospitals and director of the Leeds MND Centre, said: "Time and again, I bear witness to anxiety and fear during the diagnostic journey."There is an urgent need to identify diagnostic tools fit for the modern times we live in."Harnessing technology, machine learning and artificial intelligence will help us alleviate our patients' suffering significantly." Leeds Hospitals Charity has invested £230,000 in the research.Its CEO Esther Wakeman said: "After reaching our fundraising target for the Rob Burrow Centre for Motor Neurone Disease, we knew we wanted to continue to support the Leeds MND Service to ensure we can support the Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust in setting this centre apart from anything else."Building the centre is just the start of our journey."The new Rob Burrow Centre for MND is expected to open in autumn 2025, and it is hoped the research will get under way in early 2026.
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Times
2 hours ago
- Times
I have motor neurone disease — and the fund to find a breakthrough
Tris Dyson knew something was wrong in June 2022 when he could not move his left thumb. Six months later, aged just 44 and with a baby daughter, he was diagnosed with motor neurone disease (MND). The muscles in his body were dying and he would, sooner or later, lose the ability to walk, speak and breathe. 'I was newly engaged. I'd bought a house. Things were going quite well. So to be told the party's over was not brilliant,' recalls Dyson. Today he considers himself 'one of the lucky unlucky ones' as his physical decline is 'relatively slow'. Having being told he had four years to live, Dyson said he is in 'pretty good shape', and thinks the doctor's prediction was wrong. Since his diagnosis, Dyson, now 46, has focused his energies on his day job, which just happens to be organising multimillion-pound prizes for scientific breakthroughs. He is managing director of the Longitude Prize, which was established in 2014 as modern-day version of the original Longitude Prize of 1714. The original prize sought reliable ways of measuring longitude at sea, and it took nearly 50 years to be solved. The modern-day version has run two awards so far: the first, in 2014, to tackle antimicrobial resistance, and the second, launched in 2022, seeks treatments for Alzheimer's. Now, the next prize will target MND; specifically amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common type, which is the one that Dyson suffers from. On Wednesday, Dyson's organisation, Challenge Works, a subsidiary of Nesta, the UK scientific foundation, will launch a £7.5 million Longitude Prize to find a treatment for ALS. For the next five months, Dyson will seek applications from medical researchers and AI experts all over the world before drawing up a shortlist of 20 teams. These will be whittled down in stages, with tranches of money doled out at each step. 'Prizes are very good when you've got a problem and you don't know where the solutions are going to come from,' Dyson says. 'You award on the basis of success.' The winning team will receive £1 million at the end of the challenge. Dyson hopes other investors or private companies will support the prize over time, offering computational power, for example, to run AI calculations. After that, the aim would be for a big pharmaceutical company to take the research and develop a drug: 'We need to feed them with high-potential, credible targets.' Pharma companies would have 'a huge market, potentially', he says. MND is not as rare as you may think. 'About one in 300 people will get it,' Dyson says. 'It's absolutely extraordinary. But often it appears when somebody is very old and it's part of the end-of-life process.' The Motor Neurone Disease Association estimates that it affects up to 5,000 adults in the UK at any one time. • MND sufferer records voice bank so she can swear at her husband MND is characterised by a breakdown in communication between nerve cells called motor neurones and the body's muscles, with the muscles weakening and wasting away, leading to paralysis. The progress of the disease varies from person to person, with only very limited treatments available and no cure. It is more likely to affect people aged over 50. There is no clear cause for MND, although genetic and environmental factors are thought to play a part. About one in ten people may have a family history which makes them more prone to the disease. Dyson believes there now is an opportune moment to tackle MND because of leaps in our understanding of genomics, and the rise of AI, which can sift through big data to find targets for drugs. Until now, he says, research has been limited and diagnosis is still pretty much the same as it was 100 years ago. 'What's happened in the last 15 years is the basic level of science has gone from being very little to a strong basic level of understanding,' Dyson says. 'The other thing that's happened is a huge amount of patient data has been collected, which we're making available through this prize.' Most of the money that has gone into studying MND has come from donations of patients' families, he adds, and cases such as that of the rugby league player Rob Burrow have raised its profile. Burrow and his former team-mate helped raise £6.8 million for a MND centre, which will open later this year in Leeds. 'It takes your independence away,' explains Dyson. 'It takes your dignity away. Some people manage to rise above it. Rob Burrow is a good example. It's still an unbelievably horrendous thing. And then you ask what treatments are available. There aren't any, which is an unbelievable thing to be told in this day and age.' Solving MND is not where Dyson expected his career to take him. He is not a scientist or medic by training; he studied Geography at UCL, where I first encountered him as an undergraduate, hanging around the ground floor of Ramsay Hall, a hall of residence in Fitzrovia whose main claim to fame is that the band Coldplay met there. After we graduated, I would see Dyson at various parties over the years. One early initiative was running a local currency scheme in Wales; another involved setting up a 'time credits' scheme across the UK that offered rewards to people who volunteered within a community. 'There was no plan,' Dyson says, looking back on his career, which brought him to Nesta in 2012. He has not, thankfully, lost his sense of humour, and talks calmly about the challenges ahead. 'I've got weakness in my arms. I might struggle to pick that up,' he says, reaching out to lift a jug of water —which he does, successfully. 'I'm OK walking. I have some problems typing.' He has not yet moved out of his home in Greenwich, southeast London, which has four flights of stairs, because he does not want to 'inconvenience' his partner, Jenny, and their daughter, now three. 'I'm putting money aside for my family. More than I would otherwise.' The unspoken question, of course, is whether Dyson will live to see the fruits of the prize he has founded. How does he look to the future? 'I'm not thinking too much about that,' he says. 'I think Stephen Hawking was like this. He just ignored it.' Hawking was diagnosed at 21 and died at the age of 76. What does he want people to know about MND, and his prize fund? Dyson pauses. 'We have to bring the timeframe of a treatment forward with this prize. I want people to believe it's solvable, and I think that's true.'


ITV News
10 hours ago
- ITV News
Brother of man who died from MND 'emotional' that major landmark lit up in his memory
The brother of a man who died from motor neurone disease (MND) said he felt 'emotional' that a major landmark would once again be lit up in his brother's memory. Rob Barrie, from Runcorn, was 31 when he died from the disease in 2023. His brother Tom, had the idea last year of lighting up the Mersey Gateway Bridge to mark global motor neurone disease awareness day. The bridge will once again be lit up blue and orange on Saturday night in memory of Rob. "When I saw it last year, I cried." said Tom. "It was strange to know I had somehow managed to achieve that and it felt like I had done some good. "I hope to get it lit up every year. Not just for Robbie but for everyone who is living with or affected somehow by MND." Rob, who dreamt of becoming a computer games designer, was diagnosed when he was only 24-years-old and given 2 years to live. He had initially started having issues with the movement in his right hand when he couldn't move his thumb and this is what started the long journey to diagnosis. He went on to become an active campaigner trying to raise awareness through challenges. The disease quickly stripped him of his ability to move, and he used an eye gaze device to communicate. He received a video message from Kevin Sinfield whilst in hospital, thanking him for his work raising awareness. What is Motor Neurone Disease (MND)? MND is a fatal, rapidly progressing disease that affects the brain and spinal cord. It attacks the nerves that control movement so muscles no longer work. Six people are diagnosed every day with MND in the UK. It affects more than 5,000 adults in the UK at any one time. Want more on the issues affecting the North? Our podcast, From the North answers the questions that matter to our region.


BBC News
11 hours ago
- BBC News
MND widow welcomes MPs vote on assisted dying bill
A widow whose terminally ill husband died after refusing food and drink has welcomed a vote by MPs to back a bill that would legalise assisted Terminally Ill Adults Bill, which was approved with a majority of 23 votes on Friday, would allow terminally ill adults with six months or less to live to get medical assistance to end their own lives - if McLeod, from Sheriff Hutton near York, said her spouse Ian, who was living with motor neurone disease (MND), had found life "intolerable" before he died in said the bill represented a "very, very positive change". Mrs McLeod said her late husband endured a "long and painful death" after refusing food and drink for three had previously tried to take his own life in 2022."It's not a peaceful, humane death that we would like for people," she have argued the bill risks vulnerable people being coerced into ending their peers have indicated they will attempt to amend the legislation to introduce more safeguards when it goes to the House of Lords for further scrutiny. 'Huge comfort' Mrs McLeod said she believed law change would give terminally ill people "peace of mind"."A lot of people who are terminally ill are actually very frightened of what's going to happen to them," she added."Even if they never take up the option of assisted dying, they will still feel that option is there, and that's going to be a huge comfort to them I would imagine."Under the proposals, mentally competent, terminally ill adults in England and Wales with a life expectancy of less than six months, would be eligible for an assisted death."In a civilised society we should be allowed the chance of a humane, peaceful death," said Mrs McLeod, whose husband lived with symptoms of MND for three years."It's not acceptable to allow people to die such agonizing and uncomfortable deaths." Listen to highlights from North Yorkshire on BBC Sounds, catch up with the latest episode of Look North.