logo
Scientists capture astonishing first-of-its-kind footage from the point of view of wild leopards: 'An intimate glimpse'

Scientists capture astonishing first-of-its-kind footage from the point of view of wild leopards: 'An intimate glimpse'

Yahoo17-05-2025

Scientists have captured remarkable footage showing the world through the eyes of wild leopards, giving us an exciting new way to protect one of India's most misunderstood animals. The Wildlife Institute of India has successfully used camera collars on leopards for the first time in the country, in Maharashtra's Junnar region, News18 reported.
The project offers a unique view into how leopards navigate their world, particularly in areas where they live close to humans. WII scientist Bilal Habib and his team collected three months of video footage that will help researchers understand leopard behavior in sugarcane fields, where the cats often hide.
This technology is an advancement in wildlife research, evolving past traditional radio collars to see what the animals see.
These camera collars can change how we manage human-wildlife conflicts in agricultural communities. For the people of Junnar, located about 90 kilometers (56 miles) from the city of Pune, this research could help reduce dangerous encounters with leopards. Last year alone, seven people lost their lives in leopard incidents over just eight months.
By understanding how leopards use the landscape, researchers can develop better safety measures for both the cats and local farmers. The video footage helps conservationists design more effective solutions like properly placed solar fencing, which protects families while allowing leopards to thrive in their natural habitat.
"We have video footage that was recorded by the camera collar over a period of the last three months. We will analyze the data (that will be helpful to understand the behavior of leopards)," said Habib, who is leading the project.
The team has been working in Junnar since 2019 and has identified 14 leopards in the area, with 13 receiving traditional radio collars and one getting the experimental camera collar.
"For the first time in India, a camera collar has captured the world through the eyes of a wild leopard," Habib shared on social media, per News18. "This groundbreaking footage offers an intimate glimpse into the life and landscape of one of India's most elusive big cats — a remarkable step forward in blending science, technology, and conservation for deeper understanding and coexistence."
Do you worry about air pollution in and around your home?
Yes — always
Yes — often
Yes — sometimes
No — never
Click your choice to see results and speak your mind.
Join our free newsletter for good news and useful tips, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

A Biologist Spotlights 3 ‘Extreme' Snakes — By Strike Speed, Ground Speed And Air Speed
A Biologist Spotlights 3 ‘Extreme' Snakes — By Strike Speed, Ground Speed And Air Speed

Forbes

time10 hours ago

  • Forbes

A Biologist Spotlights 3 ‘Extreme' Snakes — By Strike Speed, Ground Speed And Air Speed

It may not come as a surprise that snakes move quickly, as their prey – often fast-moving animals – ... More demands agility. What many don't realize, however, is just how many snakes are capable of outpacing even humans. In Kung Fu, 'striking like a cobra' symbolizes speed and precision – qualities that are quite real in the snake world. Many snakes feed on creatures like rodents, birds and other small vertebrates, all of which are impressively quick for their size. However, contrary to popular belief, cobras aren't the fastest strikers in the snake world. When it comes to sheer strike speed, few snakes rival the puff adder (Bitis arietans), whose deadly reputation in Africa is well-earned. Responsible for the majority of snakebite fatalities in Africa, the puff adder strikes with both speed and precision. Its strike can reach a blistering 19 feet per second. To put that in perspective, it takes just under 90 milliseconds for the snake's fangs to reach their target, while a typical human blink lasts around 200 milliseconds. In other words, the puff adder can strike faster than the blink of an eye. But while the puff adder is the meanest striker, it isn't the fastest when it comes to locomotion – the process by which an animal physically moves through its environment. Over land and air, there are two snake species that can very well outpace humans. Black Mamba – The Fastest Snake On Land The black mamba is the fastest snake on land, capable of reaching speeds up to 12 miles per hour. When it comes to land speed, few snakes are as fast as the black mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis). Native to sub-Saharan Africa, this long, slender, and remarkably agile species can reach speeds of 9 to 12 miles per hour over short distances, making it the fastest snake in the world on land. Don't be fooled by web searches claiming the sidewinder rattlesnake is the world's fastest snake – a misconception that's been widely perpetuated online. While sidewinding is an efficient way to move across loose desert sand, it's not particularly fast. Biomechanical research shows that sidewinders top out at around 2.2 miles per hour on the ground. By contrast, the black mamba's smooth lateral undulation and powerful muscular coordination allow it to traverse open ground with astonishing speed. Its movement is not only fast but also controlled and deliberate. Black mambas are often seen cruising the savanna with their head and neck held high, using their keen eyesight to scan for danger or track prey – typically small mammals such as hyraxes, bush babies, and rodents. Despite their fearsome reputation, black mambas are not inherently aggressive. In reality, they are shy, secretive snakes that go out of their way to avoid conflict. Like most snakes, they strike only when they feel threatened or cornered. (Sidebar: Long considered the world's second-longest venomous snake at up to 15 feet, the black mamba has recently slipped to fifth place. Curious which four venomous snakes outrank it in length? Read the full story here.) Paradise Flying Snake – The Fastest Snake In Air This gorgeous paradise flying snake has the amazing ability to use its body to control a free fall. ... More By flattening its ribs, it is able to "glide" through the air, making it a very unique species of snake. The paradise flying snake (Chrysopelea paradisi) is not capable of flight in the traditional sense, but it has evolved a remarkable ability to glide through the air, making it one of the most fascinating – and fastest moving – snakes in the world. Found in the rainforests of Southeast Asia, this snake uses its unique body structure to 'fly' from tree to tree by flattening its ribs and undulating through the air. Its gliding ability allows it to cover distances of up to 100 feet in a single leap, often traveling at speeds of up to 25 miles per hour. Measured by sheer velocity, that makes it the fastest snake in the world – though it only reaches these speeds while gliding. The snake's technique involves launching itself from a high point and using the air to support its long, flattened body, making it seem like it's flying. In reality, the snake is engaging in controlled freefall, steering with precise body movements to direct its glide. This specialized form of locomotion helps it escape predators, hunt for prey and move efficiently between trees in its dense forest habitat. There are five species in the genus Chrysopelea, but only four have documented gliding behavior. The exception is the Sri Lankan flying snake (Chrysopelea taprobanica), for which data on aerial locomotion is still lacking. While the other species are all considered skilled aerial travelers, biomechanical research suggests that the paradise flying snake is the fastest glider among them. While the paradise flying snake is venomous, its venom is mild and poses little danger to humans. Its primary diet consists of reptiles, birds and other small vertebrates, and its ability to glide gives it a distinct advantage in ambushing prey or escaping threats in the treetops. Curious to see how your fear of animals stacks up? Take our quick quiz to find out fast-moving creatures — like snakes that strike fast, slither, swim and glide — send a shiver down your spine: Fear Of Animals Scale

There's a Shocking Reason Ticks Are So Dangerous (It's Us)
There's a Shocking Reason Ticks Are So Dangerous (It's Us)

Yahoo

time15 hours ago

  • Yahoo

There's a Shocking Reason Ticks Are So Dangerous (It's Us)

When you think about ticks, you might picture nightmarish little parasites, stalking you on weekend hikes or afternoons in the park. Your fear is well-founded. Tick-borne diseases are the most prevalent vector-borne diseases – those transmitted by living organisms – in the United States. Each tick feeds on multiple animals throughout its life, absorbing viruses and bacteria along the way and passing them on with its next bite. Some of those viruses and bacteria are harmful to humans, causing diseases that can be debilitating and sometimes lethal without treatment, such as Lyme, babesiosis and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. But contained in every bite of this infuriating, insatiable pest is also a trove of social, environmental and epidemiological history. In many cases, human actions long ago are the reason ticks carry these diseases so widely today. And that's what makes ticks fascinating for environmental historians like me. During the 18th and 19th centuries, settlers cleared more than half the forested land across the northeastern U.S., cutting down forests for timber and to make way for farms, towns and mining operations. With large-scale land clearing came a sharp decline in wildlife of all kinds. Predators such as bears and wolves were driven out, as were deer. As farming moved westward, Northeasterners began to recognize the ecological and economic value of trees, and they returned millions of acres to forest. The woods regrew. Plant-eaters such as deer returned, but the apex predators that once kept their populations in check did not. As a result, deer populations grew rapidly. With the deer came deer ticks (Ixodes scapularis) carrying borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease. When a tick feeds on an infected animal, it can take up the bacteria. The tick can pass the bacteria to its next victim. In humans, Lyme disease can cause fever and fatigue, and if left untreated it can affect the nervous system. The eastern U.S. became a global hot spot for tick-borne Lyme disease starting around the 1970s. Lyme disease affected over 89,000 Americans in 2023, and possibly many more. For centuries, changing patterns of human settlements and the politics of land use have shaped the role of ticks and tick-borne illnesses within their environments. In short, humans have made it easier for ticks to thrive and spread disease in our midst. In California, the Northern Inner Coast and Santa Cruz mountain ranges that converge on San Francisco from the north and south were never clear-cut, and predators such as mountain lions and coyotes still exist there. But competition for housing has pushed human settlement deeper into wildland areas to the north, south and east of the city, reshaping tick ecology there. While western black-legged ticks (Ixodes pacificus) tend to swarm in large forest preserves, the Lyme-causing bacterium is actually more prevalent in small, isolated patches of greenery. In these isolated patches, rodents and other tick hosts can thrive, safe from large predators, which need more habitat to move freely. But isolation and lower diversity also means infections are spread more easily within the tick's host populations. People tend to build isolated houses in the hills, rather than large, connected developments. As the Silicon Valley area south of San Francisco sprawls outward, this checkerboard pattern of settlement has fragmented the natural landscape, creating a hard-to-manage public health threat. Fewer hosts, more tightly packed, often means more infected hosts, proportionally, and thus more dangerous ticks. Six counties across these ranges, all surrounding and including San Francisco, account for 44% of recorded tick-borne illnesses in California. Domesticated livestock have also shaped the disease threat posed by ticks. In 1892, at a meeting of cattle ranchers at the Stock Raiser's Convention in Austin, Texas, Dr. B.A. Rogers introduced a novel theory that ticks were behind recent devastating plagues of Texas cattle fever. The disease had arrived with cattle imported from the West Indies and Mexico in the 1600s, and it was taking huge tolls on cattle herds. But how the disease spread to new victims had been a mystery. Editors of Daniel's Texas Medical Journal found the idea of ticks spreading disease laughable and lampooned the hypothesis, publishing a satire of what they described as an "early copy" of a forthcoming report on the subject. The tick's "fluid secretion, it is believed, is the poison which causes the fever … [and the tick] having been known to chew tobacco, as all other Texans do, the secretion is most probably tobacco juice," they wrote. Fortunately for the ranchers, not to mention the cows, the U.S. Department of Agriculture sided with Rogers. Its cattle fever tick program, started in 1906, curbed cattle fever outbreaks by limiting where and when cattle should cross tick-dense areas. By 1938, the government had established a quarantine zone that extended 580 miles by 10 miles along the U.S.-Mexico border in South Texas Brush Country, a region favored by the cattle tick. This innovative use of natural space as a public health tool helped to functionally eradicate cattle fever from 14 Southern states by 1943. When it comes to tick-borne diseases the world over, location matters. Take the hunter tick (Hyalomma spp.) of the Mediterranean and Asia. As a juvenile, or nymph, these ticks feed on small forest animals such as mice, hares and voles, but as an adult they prefer domesticated livestock. For centuries, this tick was an occasional nuisance to nomadic shepherds of the Middle East. But in the 1850s, the Ottoman Empire passed laws to force nomadic tribes to become settled farmers instead. Unclaimed lands, especially on the forested edges of the steppe, were offered to settlers, creating ideal conditions for hunter ticks. As a result, farmers in what today is Turkey saw spikes in tick-borne diseases, including a virus that causes Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, a potentially fatal condition. It's probably too much to ask for sympathy for any ticks you meet this summer. They are bloodsucking parasites, after all. Still, it's worth remembering that the tick's malevolence isn't its own fault. Ticks are products of their environment, and humans have played many roles in turning them into the harmful parasites that seek us out today. Sean Lawrence, Assistant Professor of History, West Virginia University This article is republished from under a Creative Commons license. Read the . Cannabis Linked to 2x Risk of Heart Disease Death, Scientists Discover 5 Daily Habits Could Be Causing Your Liver Serious Harm FDA-Approved Sleeping Pill Slows Alzheimer's Tangles in Pre-Clinical Trial

Researchers stunned after uncovering creature not seen since early 1900s: 'We spent a few hours digging'
Researchers stunned after uncovering creature not seen since early 1900s: 'We spent a few hours digging'

Yahoo

time15 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Researchers stunned after uncovering creature not seen since early 1900s: 'We spent a few hours digging'

An elusive eel species was documented anew in northeastern India, according to McClatchy News. Renamed as Ophichthys hodgarti, the animal, while not unknown to locals, hadn't been identified by scientists since an 80-mile British expedition in the early 1900s through what is now the state of Arunachal Pradesh. Researchers more recently followed in the footsteps of that expedition and were able to find live specimens along the treacherous terrain of the Siang Valley. A report of their findings was published in the journal Zootaxa on May 19. "We spent a few hours digging through the mud and rocks until we found the first one," co-author Nilanjan Mukherjee told McClatchy in May. "The moment we caught it and transferred it to a container, I knew we had found the eel." Mukherjee was surprised by how much time the eel spent outside of water, including on a wet road some distance from a water source. Many such animals stick to marine environments. In their publication, the co-authors wrote, "The fact that over a century has elapsed between the description of O. hodgarti and its rediscovery serves to highlight the gaps in our knowledge … and suggests opportunities for researchers to intensify exploratory efforts to fill these gaps." Supporting research efforts to address such gaps could uncover knowledge about other unknown or lesser-known species, potentially revealing even more eclectic wildlife communities. Indeed, the region where the elusive eels were found is home to many and varied animals. Rare tigers and fish have previously been spotted in Arunachal Pradesh, perhaps a hotbed for biodiversity, which is an important pillar of thriving ecosystems. Rich ecosystems can serve all living things, including humans, in unforeseen ways. For example, researchers discovered that a species of Thai bat has been hunting destructive insects that might otherwise wreak havoc on local crops. In another instance, sea otters have been found to be protective of kelp forests by feeding on urchins that might otherwise decimate kelp. Kelp provides an important habitat for commercial fisheries and makes for a harvestable product itself. Should we be actively working to kill invasive species? Absolutely It depends on the species I don't know No — leave nature alone Click your choice to see results and speak your mind. The more research we dedicate to these relationships, the more we can see the value of intact ecosystems and of protecting them. "We are more likely to conserve species if we know what we stand to lose and (to conserve) landscapes if we know what inhabits them," Mukherjee told McClatchy News about the importance of studying Ophichthys hodgarti, "and this information can only be gained through exploration and research." Join our free newsletter for good news and useful tips, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store