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Accessibility scheme completed at railway station

Accessibility scheme completed at railway station

Yahoo01-05-2025

A £6.2m accessibility scheme has been completed at a railway station in Surrey.
Two new lifts and new footbridge have been installed at Leatherhead Station after work first started in January 2024 thanks to funding from the Department for Transport's Access for All scheme.
Although it was previously considered step-free, passengers had a long, steep and difficult route out of the station and under a railway bridge to switch platforms while avoiding stairs, Network Rail said.
Lucy McAuliffe, Network Rail's local route director, said: "We want our railway to be as inclusive as possible and Access for All is opening up travel by rail to more and more people."
The funding was also used to make minor modifications to existing ramps and to widen platform two.
The station remained open throughout the work, which saw the existing subway with steps retained.
Southern has also built a new 26-bike cycle hub on platform one - which has a pump and maintenance area and is protected by a key fob entry system.
At the entrance to platform two, Southern has also installed a new double-decker bike rack for another 32 bikes and a parking area for six motorbikes.
Follow BBC Surrey on Facebook and X. Send your story ideas to southeasttoday@bbc.co.uk or WhatsApp us on 08081 002250.
Work starts on rail station accessibility upgrade
Plans could breathe new life into town - council
Disabled access issue tackled at railway station
Network Rail
Department for Transport

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The symbolism behind traditional Juneteenth foods—from barbecue to hibiscus
The symbolism behind traditional Juneteenth foods—from barbecue to hibiscus

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  • National Geographic

The symbolism behind traditional Juneteenth foods—from barbecue to hibiscus

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Expert Explains Cold-Oven Pound Cake Baking Method
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There are few things more comforting or better with a cup of tea than a homemade pound cake — the kind of cake that doesn't need frosting or fancy fillings to be absolutely scrumdiddlyumptious. But there's one lesser-known technique that quietly separates bakers who consult cookbooks from those who learned at grandma's elbow: starting your pound cake in a cold oven. At Tasty, we inherited a cold-oven pound cake recipe that's been a beloved mainstay at one family's gatherings for decades. 'This recipe is so popular in our family because it's so easy,' says Kemi, who baked the cake alongside her aunt in a recent video. 'It looks like it takes a lot of time, but it really doesn't — and it's kind of foolproof.' The cake she's referring to is Aunt Gussie's Pound Cake — a buttery, lemon-vanilla loaf baked without preheating the oven. It's a technique many younger bakers are encountering for the first time, but for countless Southern families, it's simply tradition. To learn more about the technique, we had to consult an expert. TikTok creator and pound cake expert Jaffry Ward, who's known for sharing soul-soothing bakes, says the cold-oven method absolutely works, as long as you're looking for a specific outcome. 'I do sometimes start my pound cake in a cold oven,' he told Tasty. 'The gradual heating helps the batter rise evenly and creates a tender crumb with a nice crust.' Hey, you! Wanna cook thousands of recipes on your phone in step-by-step mode? Download the free Tasty app right now. Now back to your regularly scheduled programming! As the oven slowly comes to temperature, the cake rises gently as the exterior of the cake has time to bake into a golden, crackly shell (the kind you want to peel off and eat first). Still, Jaffry notes that it's not always his go-to. 'Honestly, I've baked the majority of my pound cakes in a preheated oven, and they always come out perfect,' he said. 'In my experience, the cold-oven method can sometimes result in a slightly drier cake — especially if the recipe doesn't include extra fat, like sour cream or cream cheese.' The acidity and fat in cultured dairy products, such as cream cheese and sour cream, help to tenderize and moisturize butter cakes like pound cake. Aunt Gussie's recipe uses standard whole milk, but if you want to follow Jaffry's suggestion, you can substitute half of the whole milk with sour cream, crème fraîche, or cream cheese; this swap will result in an extra moist cake with a slightly tangy flavor. Even if you stick with plain old whole milk, Aunt Gussie's cake holds up beautifully (thanks to a bit of shortening in the butter base and a bunch of eggs). We find the texture stays moist even through the longer bake. 'You don't have to preheat the oven… it's the technique,' Kemi says — and it's one her family has trusted for generations. More than just a method for better texture, cold-oven baking is, for many, a tradition wrapped in memory. 'When I make it, I think about my mother,' Kemi told Tasty. 'This recipe is keeping her alive — and the memory of her.' So, is the cold-oven method the way to go? If you're after that signature crust, a gently risen crumb, and the kind of cake that comes with a story — it's absolutely worth a try. As Jaffry says: 'I can't argue it gives you a great crust.' And that might be all the reason you need to bake it the way grandma — and Aunt Gussie — did. To access our step-by-step video tutorial as well as the full grocery list for Aunt Gussie's Pound Cake, download the free Tasty app and search "pound cake." Happy Baking!

18 Fast-Growing Shrubs That Quickly Transform Your Yard
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Yahoo

time12-06-2025

  • Yahoo

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If you are eager to see fast results in your landscape, planting a fast-growing shrub is the answer. A shrub is considered fast-growing when it adds between 2 feet to more than 3 feet of growth per year. There is no shortage of choices, from fast-growing bushes for a privacy hedge, evergreen shrubs that provide year-round color in your yard, or flowering shrubs with gorgeous blooms in the spring or summer. The growth habits of the plants vary, too, ranging from low-lying shrubs to small trees that can be shaped and pruned to suit your space. Whether you live in Texas with its hot summers and mild to cool winters or anywhere else in the South, there are different options for fast-growing shrubs. Many of them are tough and withstand extreme weather events. Here are 18 shrubs that put your landscape on the fast track. Botanical Name: Lagerstroemia spp. Sun Exposure: Full Soil Type: Loamy, clay, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 6-9 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year While there are a variety of crepe myrtles to choose from, most fall within the shrub or small tree category. They are easy to grow and produce interest in the garden all year long, from long-lasting clusters of pink, white, or red blooms that start in June to their exfoliating bark in winter, the true calling card of this Southern classic. Expect lots of growth when given proper growing conditions. Once established, crepe myrtles only need water about once every other week. Learn More Botanical Name: Hydrangea macrophylla Sun Exposure: Partial Soil Type: Moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-9 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year The French hydrangea, also known as bigleaf hydrangea, is a showstopping shrub. The profuse blooms, either mopheads or lacecaps, come in a wide range of colors (and you can tweak their color by altering the soil acidity). For a continuous bloom all summer, select a repeat-blooming variety such as 'Endless Summer' that will flower on both old and new growth. Plant in well-draining soil amended with organic matter, and give them enough water so the top few inches of soil remain moist. Hydrangea is toxic to humans and pets. Learn More Botanical Name: Ligustrum x ibolium Sun Exposure: Partial, full Soil Type: Moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8 Growth Rate: 3 feet per year One of the fastest growing shrubs on this list, north privet matures rapidly to a height of up to 8 to 12 feet tall and 4 to 6 feet wide. Its appearance is characterized by a pyramid-like shape and glossy, dark green leaves. Plant this low-maintenance, fast grower as a privacy hedge. Pollinators are attracted to its fragrant white flowers. Beware of confusing north privet with its invasive cousin, Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense). Botanical Name: Weigela florida Sun Exposure: Partial, full Soil Type: Loamy, clay, sandy, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to alkaline (5.5-7.5) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9 Growth Rate: 13-24 inches per year While not the fastest grower on this list, weigela shrubs are still a good choice for dense growth and relatively quick spread. They reach their mature size within a few growing seasons. Bell-shaped, rosy pink flowers appear throughout April and May. Though a location in full sun ensures the best foliage color, weigela also does well in dappled sunlight. Botanical Name: Forsythia x intermedia Sun Exposure: Partial, full Soil Type: Moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year With upright, sometimes arching branches and a cloud of yellow blooms that flower on last year's wood, the forsythia is an iconic sight in the South. It will grow in a rounded shape and reach a height of 8 to 10 feet when mature. If you're looking for a smaller variety, opt for a more compact form such as Show Off® Sugar Baby®. Forsythia withstands some drought and tolerates clay soil if it is amended with organic matter. Botanical Name: Linnaea amabilis (previously Kolkwitzia amabilis) Sun Exposure: Partial, full Soil Type: Clay, loamy, sandy, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year Best suited for the Upper South, the beauty bush is beloved for its abundant pink flowers that attract bees and hummingbirds and complement the deep green foliage. Plant it as a focal point in the landscape or as a stunning hedge. When mature, it reaches between 6 to 10 feet in height and width. Beauty bush is resistant to drought and deer, and it tolerates clay soil. Full sun produces more flowering, but partial shade brings out more vibrant foliage color. Botanical Name: Vitex agnus-castus Sun Exposure: Full Soil Type: Well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 6-9 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year These large, rounded shrubs or multi-trunked trees need plenty of room to grow as they mature at three to 20 feet tall and wide. They feature grayish-green leaves and fragrant panicle blooms in shades of white, pink, blue, or lavender. It is drought-tolerant and grows in sandy or rocky areas. In Zone 6, chaste tree may die back to the ground in winter but resprouts in the following growing season. Chaste trees attract lots of pollinating insects and birds. Learn More Botanical Name: Viburnum opulus Sun Exposure: Partial, full Soil Type: Loamy, clay, sandy, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to alkaline (5.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-8 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year This most recognizable of viburnum varieties grows up to 12 feet tall or more with a spread of 12 to 15 feet. While not an extremely fast grower, snowball viburnum is very attractive with clouds of flowers that appear in May and look similar to mophead hydrangea. The flowers also make good cut flowers. In fall, the leaves turn red-orange. Snowball viburnum prefers moist, loamy soil that is well-drained but tolerates other soils. Learn More Botanical Name: Melaleuca spp. Sun Exposure: Full Soil Type: Moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to alkaline (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 8-11 Growth Rate: 3-6 feet per year This fast-growing shrub got its name from the shape of its colorful flowers, which grow as dense spikes or round clusters in red, pink, yellow, or white that attract hummingbirds. The size and growth habit depend on the species, some bottlebrushes are dense and compact, lending themselves to be grown as informal hedges, whereas others are sparse and open and can be pruned into a small tree. What all bottlebrush varieties have in common is their fast growth rate. The plant does not tolerate waterlogged soil but it is moderately salt-tolerant so it is a good choice for coastal gardens. The evergreen foliage gets easily damaged by frost. Learn More Botanical Name: Ternstroemia gymnanthera 'Sotall' Sun Exposure: Full, partial, shade Soil Type: Rich, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic (5.0-6.5) USDA Hardiness Zone: 7-10 Growth Rate: 18 inches per year Cleyera Bigfoot™ is a favorite for hedges and privacy screens due to its fast-growing nature and appealing, glossy evergreen foliage. These upright growers are low-maintenance and provide year-round color. The shrub reaches a height of 15 to 20 feet tall and 5 to 6 feet wide. In hotter climates, they need afternoon shade and tolerate full shade. Botanical Name: Buddleia 'Blue Chip' Lo & Behold® Sun Exposure: Full Soil Type: Clay, loamy, sandy, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year Due to its invasiveness, butterfly bushes are no longer recommended. 'Blue Chip' butterfly bush, however, is an exception because it does not produce seeds. The fragrant, star-shaped flower clusters do not require deadheading and provide a pretty counterpoint to dark green leaves. Eight hours of full sun each day ensures more flower production and strong stems that don't require staking. Learn More Botanical Name: Callicarpa americana Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Loamy, clay, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (5.0-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-10 Growth Rate: 13-24 inches per year This fast-growing native shrub has year-round appeal. Pale purple or pink flowers burst forth in the summer months, turning into tiny, bright purple berries in fall and winter. The berries attract a wide variety of winter birds and other wildlife to your yard throughout the season. If you're looking to up the berry production, consider planting beautyberry en masse. Full sun will increase flower and berry production. Beautyberry bushes need pruning to maintain their shape and watering during dry periods. Botanical Name: Loropetalum chinense Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Rich, loamy, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (4.0-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-10 Growth Rate: 6-24 inches per year The evergreen shrub features green foliage on arching branches and spidery flowers that appear both at the top of shoots and between the shoot and leaf (known as the leaf axil) in color ranging from off-white to pink. Opt for loropetalum to bring color and texture to your garden early in the spring when other flowering shrubs haven't yet begun their show. Water when there hasn't been adequate rainfall to keep the soil slightly moist, but don't overwater because they don't like wet roots. Learn More Botanical Name: Prunus laurocerasus Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to alkaline (5.5-7.5) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-10 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year Cherry laurel is a popular shrub in the South, oftentimes used for hedges. While it grows up to 20 feet tall, it can be maintained in a smaller size if needed. Spiky, white flowers appear in mid-spring but are sometimes be hidden behind the glossy and elongated foliage. Black berries appear in the fall for an interesting encore. Cherry laurel isn't super picky and will tolerate dry, poor, and alkaline soils, salt, as well as heavy pruning. It is toxic to humans. Botanical Name: Syringa vulgaris Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Sandy, clay, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to alkaline (6.5-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 3-7 Growth Rate: 13-24 inches per year Common lilac will start off as a fast grower, tapering off as it nears maturity. You might catch a whiff of lilac before you catch sight of its fragrant, lilac blooms that appear in April and May. While it's always tempting to try lilac in warmer climates, lilac is not suited for the hot and humid conditions of the lower South; these shrubs prefer cooler summer temperatures. Full sun is best for good flower production, and well-drained soil is essential to prevent root rot. Botanical Name: Cornus sericea Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Clay, rich, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic (5.5-6.5) USDA Hardiness Zone: 2-8 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year Ideal for the Upper South, this native dogwood shrub is the outlier in a family of otherwise slower-growing species. It's a great choice both for its resiliency and versatility whether as a true shrub or hedge. Once mature, it will reach a height of 7 to 9 feet and 10 feet wide. Red twig dogwood likes consistently moist areas so it should be watered during dry spells. Botanical Name: Thuja 'Green Giant' Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Clay, loamy, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Neutral to alkaline (6.0-8.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Growth Rate: 3-4 feet per year These shrubs live up to their name, maturing at up to 40 to 60 feet tall and 12 to 18 feet wide. They are low maintenance due to a uniform, pyramid-shaped growth habit and need little pruning. 'Green Giant' can be shaped into a hedging or privacy screen when young. Glossy, scale-like needles remain green all winter long. Plant in a location with good drainage that gets six to eight hours of sun. Botanical Name: Spirea spp. Sun Exposure: Full, partial Soil Type: Sandy, clay, moist, well-drained Soil pH: Acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0) USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8 Growth Rate: 24 inches per year Spirea is easy to grow because it adapts to many different soil types, doesn't require special care, and grows quickly. Give the shrub full sun, though it will also grow in some shade, and don't let the soil get soggy. Pink or white flowers emerge from blue-green or chartreuse foliage that changes color in the fall. Prune after the spring bloom and enjoy a rebloom later in the summer. Read the original article on Southern Living

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