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Mark Peploe, Oscar-winning scriptwriter of The Last Emperor, dies aged 82
Mark Peploe, Oscar-winning scriptwriter of The Last Emperor, dies aged 82

The Guardian

time2 days ago

  • Entertainment
  • The Guardian

Mark Peploe, Oscar-winning scriptwriter of The Last Emperor, dies aged 82

Mark Peploe, the Oscar-winning screenwriter who collaborated with some of the greatest names in European film-making including Michelangelo Antonioni and Bernardo Bertolucci, has died aged 82. Peploe's family told the Guardian he died in Florence, Italy, after a long illness. Peploe's prominence centred on the screenplays he wrote for some of the great European directors of the era, notably Italian new wave auteurs Antonioni and Bertolucci. Despite its chequered release history, the 1975 film The Passenger, directed by Antonioni and starring Jack Nicholson, has since been acclaimed as one the decade's cinematic masterpieces, and Peploe went on to forge a regular partnership with Bertolucci, winning an Oscar in 1988 for best adapted screenplay for The Last Emperor. Jeremy Thomas, producer of The Last Emperor, told the Guardian: 'Mark was a Renaissance man, a brilliant writer of screenplays, and also an artist – he had a particular gift of a cultivation of the past which informed him as a writer. He was a very impressive person.' Peploe was born in 1943 in Nairobi into an artistic family. His grandfather on his father's side was celebrated Scottish colourist SJ Peploe, while on his mother's he was the great-grandson of German sculptor Adolf von Hildebrand. (His mother, Clotilde, was also a painter of note and his father, Willy, was an art dealer.) After a brief period living in a villa the family owned in Florence, Peploe studied at Oxford university, and was subsequently hired by London-based Canadian producer Allan King, working on documentaries about a wide range of creative figures including writer Norman Mailer, op-art pioneer Victor Vasarely and Never on Sunday star Melina Mercouri. Peploe said he turned to writing after becoming 'frustrated' with documentary-making: 'I thought that if you wrote the script, you would be able to control the movie more than I did. It was an illusion, but I thought so at the time!' Peploe worked on the script for Jacques Demy's 1972 musical The Pied Piper (starring Donovan and Diana Dors), and then had his story The Passenger – originally titled Fatal Exit – picked up by Antonioni as the third in the Italian director's trilogy of English-language films, following Blow-Up and Zabriskie Point. After co-writing the script with film theorist Peter Wollen, Peploe had intended to direct the film himself, but producer Carlo Ponti offered it to Antonioni after the latter's earlier project, entitled Technically Sweet, was shut down over budgetary concerns. Starring Nicholson as a TV reporter who swaps identities with a dead man, The Passenger also features Maria Schneider and Jenny Runacre and became renowned for a seven-minute tracking shot during its final scene. Due to a dispute with producers MGM, Nicholson acquired the rights to the film, and it re-emerged in the mid-2000s to considerable acclaim. Peploe's sister Clare was also a film-maker, and the pair collaborated on the script for High Season, her directorial debut in 1987. The same year also saw the release of The Last Emperor, on which Peploe had worked with Bertolucci (who had married Clare in 1979). Produced by Thomas, the film won nine Oscars in 1988 for its lavish treatment of the story of Chinese emperor Puyi, who was deposed in 1912 but allowed to live in Beijing's Forbidden City until 1924. Peploe subsequently worked on two more of Bertolucci's films: the Paul Bowles adaptation The Sheltering Sky, released in 1990, and Little Buddha, starring Keanu Reeves as Prince Siddhartha, in 1994. Peploe achieved his ambition of moving into directing with the 1991 psychological horror Afraid of the Dark, starring James Fox and Fanny Ardant, which has become something of a cult film, and an adaptation of Joseph Conrad's story Victory, released in 1996 and starring Willem Dafoe and Irène Jacob. Peploe is survived by his partner, art historian Alina Payne; he was previously married to costume designer Louise Stjernsward, with whom he had a daughter Lola, and was subsequently in a longterm relationship with Gina Marcou.

For its subject, exploited on a film set and tarred by notoriety, ‘Being Maria' was never easy
For its subject, exploited on a film set and tarred by notoriety, ‘Being Maria' was never easy

Los Angeles Times

time29-03-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Los Angeles Times

For its subject, exploited on a film set and tarred by notoriety, ‘Being Maria' was never easy

When the French Cinémathèque tried to show Bernardo Bertolucci's 1972 film 'Last Tango in Paris' last December as part of a Marlon Brando retrospective, the organizers eventually canceled the screening after vociferous protest from women's rights groups. Its infamous rape scene — simulated yet filmed without then-19-year-old star Maria Schneider's knowledge or consent — has become a #MeToo flashpoint for abusive practices in a male-dominated industry. Decades after making the film, in an interview that stirred new outrage, Bertolucci said that by not telling his female co-lead what he and Brando had devised for the scene, he was ensuring a real response, not a rehearsed one. What went cruelly overlooked was the larger effect of such coercion: lasting trauma for Schneider, whose outspokenness over the years about her experience typically went unnoticed. Foregrounding that viewpoint is the French film 'Being Maria' from director-co-writer Jessica Palud, in which a memorable Anamaria Vartolomei plays Schneider from age 15 to 30-something, and from untested hopeful to jaded survivor. Drawing from a biographical memoir published by Schneider's cousin seven years after the actor died in 2011, it's a sensitively handled depiction of what she went through, even as it unsettles our notion of a feminist biopic by framing Schneider's life as leading up to, and trying to live down, being manipulated and assaulted on camera for the sake of art. That's a tricky balancing act for any filmmaker (this is Palud's second feature), exploring an incident's psychological toll without further establishing it as the key reason we know someone. But there's enough of an emotional intelligence inside the bumpier elements of 'Being Maria' that the movie effectively acknowledges that it's only one part of a complicated life story. When teenage Maria's interest in film sparks a burgeoning relationship with her distant birth father (movie star Daniel Gélin, played by Yvan Attal), her edgy, judgmental mother (Marie Gillain) kicks her out. At 19, with a few films under her belt, Maria meets white-hot auteur Bertolucci (Giuseppe Maggio), prepping his upcoming drama about anonymous sex between a young Parisian woman and a middle-aged American to be played by Brando. 'You're an actress, aren't you?' he asks, a line Maggio imbues with enough charming provocation to suggest that the distinction bores him — it's her woundedness he's after. On set, Maria warms to the playful vulnerability of her iconic co-star, played with soulful intuitiveness by a well-cast Matt Dillon. The 'Tango' shoot, from its first hesitant laughs to the provoked tears and rage, is this movie's longest sequence and it's a paradoxically casual yet tense marvel of curdling atmosphere, showing how creativity and camaraderie can be warped without any checks on power. Palud, a onetime intern for Bertolucci who obtained an annotated copy of the 'Tango' script, re-creates the filming of Schneider's brazen mistreatment but with a reverse-shot angle, capturing the crew's queasily placid expressions. That private humiliation designed for public consumption, an incident that sparked notoriety but rarely any emotional support, is all over Vartolomei's enveloping, subtly agonized portrayal: distracted, depressed, brittle, standing up for herself professionally when subsequent producers tried to exploit her, but cratering in her peripatetic personal life. A worsening heroin addiction eventually threatens Maria's relationship with a female lover, Noor (Céleste Brunnquell), whose caring attention is welcome after all that's transpired. But the post-'Tango' timeline is also the movie's choppiest, prone to cliched representations of falling apart (hedonistic club dancing, drug-fueled meltdowns) than what's knotty or illuminating about Schneider's particular struggle: to forge one's own way as a bruised star, bearing a reputation not of one's choosing. Palud's directorial emphasis on that internal experience, guided by a simple shooting style trained on Vartolomei, is what keeps 'Being Maria' afloat on its turbulent seas. When Bertolucci filmed her in that awful moment, he was lying to himself about the truth he was after. Palud, on the other hand, by embracing a long-ignored perspective, becomes the intimacy coordinator Schneider never had.

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