NGO warns that lack of water threatens young lives ahead of Hand Hygiene Day
NGO warns that lack of clean water in ECD centres puts children's lives and development at risk, as many are forced to rely on unsafe alternatives for handwashing.
As World Hand Hygiene Day nears on May 5, a sobering warning has been issued regarding South Africa's continued struggle with providing fundamental water and sanitation services in early learning centres.
This shortfall not only jeopardises the health of our youngest children but also threatens their development, leaving them vulnerable to illness and long-term setbacks.
According to the Santa Shoebox Project, only 53% of Early Childhood Development (ECD) centres in South Africa have access to piped water, electricity, and flushing toilets. Even more alarming, 8% of these centres operate without any of these essential services.
'This is not just a public health issue, it's a matter of dignity, education, and the country's long-term development,' said Deb Zelezniak, CEO of the Santa Shoebox Project.
'No child should fall sick or die simply because there was no water to wash their hands.'

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Citizen
14-05-2025
- The Citizen
Earliest flu season in a decade hits the Vaal
Given the early arrival of the flu season and the dominance of circulating strains, health authorities are urging the public – especially high-risk individuals, such as the elderly, young children, pregnant women and those with chronic conditions – to prioritise flu vaccination and seek medical care early if flu-like symptoms develop. Observed annually on May 5, World Hand Hygiene Day underscores the critical role of handwashing in curbing the spread of infectious diseases, particularly during the colder months when illnesses like influenza and respiratory infections rise. According to the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), the 2025 flu season began exceptionally early, starting in the week of March 24 (week 13) – making it the earliest onset in more than a decade. This marks a significant shift, as the 2024 season only began four weeks later, in late April. Data from the NICD's pneumonia surveillance programme also confirms that the most prevalent influenza strain currently in circulation is influenza, which accounts for 68% of lab-confirmed cases to date. Respiratory illnesses, like colds and flu, are transmitted through droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces, making hand hygiene an essential barrier against infection. The World Health Organisation emphasises that proper hand hygiene is one of the most effective measures to prevent the spread of infection in healthcare settings and the community. Key times to wash hands include: Before and after eating and preparing food; When caring for someone at home who is sick with vomiting/diarrhea; Before and after treating wounds; After using the toilet, changing nappies or cleaning up a child who has used the toilet; After coughing or sneezing; After touching animals or their waste; After touching dirt, and when coming home from public places. At Caxton, we employ humans to generate daily fresh news, not AI intervention. Happy reading!

IOL News
08-05-2025
- IOL News
Preschoolers are still without water to wash their hands
Too many South African children are unable to wash their hands as only 53% of Early Childhood Development (ECD) centres have piped water, electricity, and flushing toilets, while 8% have none at all. This is because, despite a record R210 million government pledge to upgrade these centres over the next two years, basic infrastructure remains severely lacking. Deb Zelezniak, CEO of the Santa Shoebox Project, warns that South Africa risks undermining the lifesaving power of handwashing unless urgent steps are taken to ensure access to clean, safe water in early learning spaces. 'Children constantly touch surfaces and objects, picking up germs as they go,' she explains. 'Without proper hand hygiene, those germs can lead to dangerous illnesses like diarrhoea and respiratory infections - two of the leading causes of death among South Africa's under-fives. Handwashing with soap can cut diarrhoea rates by up to 40% and respiratory infections by up to 25%.' Beyond health concerns, Zelezniak highlights the deeper developmental consequences: 'Research shows that poor water and sanitation infrastructure hinders a child's cognitive, language, and motor development, with long-term effects on their educational attainment.' While efforts to register and upgrade ECD centres are underway, many facilities remain stuck in a vicious cycle. 'Centres that can't afford the water and sanitation improvements needed for registration are locked out of the very funding that could help them upgrade,' she says. 'Instead, they rely on rainwater tanks, boreholes, or public taps- none of which guarantee consistency or safety.' Non-profits like the Santa Shoebox Project are working to renovate centres and promote better hygiene practices, but Zelezniak stresses that systemic change is essential. 'This is not just a public health issue, it's a matter of dignity, education, and the country's long-term development. Supporting ECD owners to meet registration standards must be a national priority.' 'No child should fall sick or die simply because there was no water to wash their hands,' concludes Zelezniak. Nasreen Badrodien I Santa Shoebox Project


The Citizen
05-05-2025
- The Citizen
‘Earliest flu season in a decade underscores importance of hand hygiene'
Following an early surge in flu cases across the country, health officials are highlighting the role of good hand hygiene in protecting against infection this winter. • Also read: Five tips to keep babies and kids safe from flu Observed annually on May 5, World Hand Hygiene Day underscores the critical role of handwashing in curbing the spread of infectious diseases, particularly during the colder months when illnesses like influenza and respiratory infections rise. According to the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), the 2025 flu season began exceptionally early, starting in the week of 24 March (week 13), making it the earliest onset in more than a decade, since 2010. This marks a significant shift, as the 2024 season only began four weeks later, in late April. Data from the NICD's pneumonia surveillance programme also confirms that the most prevalent influenza strain currently in circulation is influenza A(H3N2), which accounts for 68% of lab-confirmed cases to date. Respiratory illnesses, like colds and flu, are transmitted through droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces, making hand hygiene an essential barrier against infection. The World Health Organisation (WHO) emphasises that proper hand hygiene is one of the most effective measures to prevent the spread of infection in healthcare settings and the community. The marketing manager for Pharma Dynamics' Scientific Division, Ingrid Singels, highlights the importance of hand hygiene in public health. 'Hand hygiene is a fundamental practice that significantly reduces the burden of infectious diseases. As we enter the winter season, reinforcing the habit of regular handwashing can lead to substantial public health benefits. 'Use clean running water and soap and scrub all parts of your hands – including the backs, between your fingers and under the nails – for at least 20 seconds before rinsing and drying thoroughly,' Ingrid said. Key times to wash hands include: • before and after eating and preparing food • when caring for someone at home who is sick with vomiting/diarrhoea • before and after treating wounds • after using the toilet, changing nappies or cleaning up a child who has used the toilet • after coughing or sneezing • after touching animals or their waste • after touching dirt and when coming home from public places The WHO's 2025 campaign theme emphasises that while gloves are used in healthcare settings, they are not a substitute for hand hygiene. Proper hand hygiene practices, including using the correct techniques and handwashing at the right times, are crucial for protecting both patients and healthcare workers. Singels says public awareness campaigns and education are vital in promoting hand hygiene practices. 'Community engagement initiatives can lead to increased compliance and a reduction in the spread of infections. By fostering a culture of hand hygiene, communities can protect vulnerable populations and reduce the overall incidence of winter illnesses.' Given the early arrival of the flu season and the dominance of circulating strains like A(H3N2), health authorities are urging the public – especially high-risk individuals, such as the elderly, young children, pregnant women and those with chronic conditions – to prioritise flu vaccination and seek medical care early if flu-like symptoms develop. As the country prepares for the winter season, emphasising the importance of hand hygiene is more crucial than ever. 'Through concerted efforts in education, community engagement and adherence to proven hand hygiene practices, the nation can mitigate the impact of winter illnesses and safeguard public health.' At Caxton, we employ humans to generate daily fresh news, not AI intervention. Happy reading!