
Swinney and Starmer discuss Grangemouth, migration, and economy at meeting
John Swinney met with the Prime Minister to discuss the future of Grangemouth, migration, the economy, and more on Friday.
Swinney travelled to London to attend a meeting of the Council of Nations and Regions – a unique forum of devolved government leaders and English mayors.
Starmer was expected to discuss recent international trade deals with India, the United States, and Europe. Leaders also received a briefing on national security.
The First Minister also met with Starmer one-on-one to talk about specific issues relating to Scotland.
Following the meeting, a spokesperson for the Scottish Government said the pair discussed migration, the economy, the future of Grangemouth, and more.
'The First Minister held talks with the Prime Minister where they discussed key issues, including tackling child poverty, migration and growing the economy, not least by investing in Grangemouth, carbon capture and Project Acorn,' the spokesperson said.
'Discussions on international relations included trade deals, Ukraine and Gaza, including the need to end conflict and ensure humanitarian assistance.
'The First Minister also met the First Minister of Wales and the First Minister and deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland to discuss areas of common concern.'
Swinney previously said he would also use the meeting to urge Starmer to take formal action to reverse the UK Labour Government's controversial winter fuel payment cuts.
Ahead of the meeting on Thursday, Swinney said the first action of the UK Government must be to 'accept the cut to the Winter Fuel Payment was wrong and announce a restoration so all pensioners get a payment'.
His statement comes days after Starmer indicated at Prime Minister's Questions that he wants more pensioners across the UK to be eligible for winter fuel payments following what he called improvements to the economy.
Scottish leaders have called these indications 'empty', and Swinney said he would be pushing for Starmer to make the u-turn more concrete.
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The National
14 minutes ago
- The National
Palestine Action proscription sets dangerous precedent
Palestine Action's response was clear: 'Today we exposed Britain's direct involvement in the genocide, and how ordinary people can act to stop it. In response, the political establishment rushes to call us 'terrorists', while they enact the worst crimes against humanity. No amount of smears or intimidation tactics will waver our solidarity with Palestine. We will break every link in the genocidal supply chain.' They deserve all of our immediate solidarity. The basis of the 'outrage' is that moral authority rests with the state, with the military, and not with citizens, ordinary people – you and I. That is an absurdist claim to make given both the history of the British state and what we have been watching unfold before our eyes for many years, grotesquely intensified since October 7, 2023. The shocking level of state violence by Israel is now spooling outwards having legislative effects on its own backers as the level of internal repression in the West amplifies. Just as the 'conflict' is spreading throughout the region, the violence is coming home. A History of Authoritarianism THE roots of this descent into authoritarianism and the criminalisation of legitimate protest go back decades. When to date it from? The idea that at least 139 undercover officers spied on more than 1000 political groups between 1968 and 2010? The idea floated, amid her chaotic regime of 'domestic extremists' that was put out by prime minister Theresa May, including that people advocating a Scottish democracy should be equated with ISIS? (see On Separatists and Extremists – if you don't believe me). We know from the spycops scandal that this has a deep history. We now know that a body called the SPL (Subversion in Public Life) was established in the 1980s comprising senior civil servants, MI5 and Special Branch. This sought to control and blacklist trade unionists. READ MORE: UK Government 'set to proscribe Palestine Action after RAF protest' Whenever you put your mark in Britain's long descent into authoritarianism, cheered on by the rabid tabloids, we are where we are, and it is a Labour Government enacting this. The absurdity of it all would make your head swivel. As the writer Ben Wray has said: 'Britain is a country where those wanted by the ICC for war crimes write columns in The Times and those resisting genocide get proscribed as 'terrorists'. A deeply malevolent, authoritarian country.' If you can be proscribed as a terrorist organisation for vandalism and breaking and entering, then the UK is in a very dangerous place indeed, one where categories of behaviour, and real threat and criminality elide into a confusion, a mess of unfocused outrage. Except there is no outrage for what is being done on our behalf by a political elite divorced from reality, detached from the people, and wholly captured by powers they don't disclose. This is a travesty of contemporary Britain, but sadly, not a surprise. What is required of you is your silence, your obedience. What is required of you is a sullen compliance: do nothing at all, look away. Yet Palestine Action say simply: 'Ordinary people can take military planes out of service, destroy weapons inside arms factories and pressure companies to end their complicity. We are not powerless. Through direct action, we can break the global genocidal supply chain.' Isn't it funny how, if people stand up to tyranny elsewhere, far away, or long ago, we celebrate it – the crowd starting the boos against Nicolae Ceaușescu, the man standing in front of tanks in Tiananmen Square, the civil rights leaders opposing brutality in the south of America, the ANC fighting apartheid. Yet here we are, encouraged to criminalise protest against genocide and quietly being drawn into the condemnation. It's insidious how this happens, and how susceptible we are to believing that genocide is justified, that dehumanising people is acceptable, that war crimes should be ignored, that ethnic cleansing is a ... solution. Never again. But the brutal reality is that what is going on has been foreshadowed and everyone knows it. As I wrote a year ago: 'The Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill has effectively ushered in a police state. Even as the undercover policing inquiry continues to reveal appalling abuses by police spying on peaceful campaigners – the police are being given new unprecedented powers of arrest and surveillance.' As George Monbiot has pointed out: 'These are the state-of-emergency laws you would expect in the aftermath of a coup. But there is no public order emergency, just an emergency of another kind, that the protesters targeted by this legislation are trying to stop – the collapse of Earth systems. We are being compelled by law to accept the destruction of the living world.' And so the much-derided 'omnicause' – a fantasy coined by the gammon right and its adjacent dullards pontificating from their blogs. or their Times columns. or the pulpits of outrage in various Scottish comics. The Omnicause is capitalism and no doubt you will be celebrating the latest 'crackdown' as you celebrated the last. A generation is waking up to the links between imperialism, settler colonialism, extractivism and the doomsday cult currently arguing in favour of 're-opening the coal mines' and 'drill, baby, drill'. This awakening is terrifying and the scribes and sycophants who man the newsbeat are springing into action to act out their duties. One of the things that is terrifying about people making common cause across struggles and causes is that, for far too long, the left has been hidebound by single-issue politics played out in isolation. Solidarity is terrifying to the ruling class. Consciousness, more so. Everyone who speaks out will be smeared. We know the playbook from the meakest mildest questioner to the more militant protester, they will all be dragged into the dirt. The targets are as varied as make the point, from Labour leaders such as Harold Wilson, Neil Kinnock, Tony Benn, Michael Foot or Jeremy Corbyn, to activists such as Greta Thunberg, Smári McCarthy, Julian Assange or protest movements from Greenham Common through to the Pollok Free State. You don't have to agree with these individuals or causes (or indeed give them a free pass on their individual behaviours) to see the connection between 'threat' and 'response', which is incompatible with living in a functioning democracy. Knowledge is Not Power UNLIKE previous atrocities and genocide, we know everything. Despite the media bias and the ceaseless Israeli propaganda, despite the front-loading of Western democracies with vast sums of dark money, despite the continual framing and curation of 'narrative', we still know everything. Our response is on a spectrum from internalising rage; reflective impotence; turning away; taking part in sometimes meaningless activities (clicktivism, petitions, letter writing); to marches and protests (also sadly, and brutally often meaningless); through to more direct actions. At the another end (sort of) of the spectrum is switching off; turning off; turning away; masking, or hyper-consumerism. But the chant of 'while you were shopping the bombs were dropping' as a 'J'accuse' of the hyper consumer is darkly poignant but also pointless. READ MORE: Labour blasted as 'deeply authoritarian' over plans to proscribe Palestine Action In this context, Palestine Action, like climate activists have taken a stand against the modern horrors, and been criminalised for it. From spray-painting buildings of those corporations most invested in fossil fuels through to spray-painting 'two military planes with red paint'. Our response to the Home Secretary proscribing Palestine Action as a terrorist action must be one of solidarity. This can be expressed by condemnation, financial support, or amplifying their voice. The alternative is giving up and giving in, remaining silent as our rights are stripped away. This is yet another Niemöller Moment. The Zone of Interest OUR response to protest has been conditioned by the media's shaping of climate action protests which we have learned to snear at and condemn. As the climate catastrophe accelerates, the relationship between 'reality' and the imagined world closes. Hot right now? When you realise that this will be the coolest summer you'll ever remember, that might hit home. Equally, as the level of state violence intensifies and the efforts to mask, hide or propagandise the horrors fail, the 'actionists', as they call themselves, must be criminalised and demonised. Systems breakdown and failure can only be responded to with violence and repression, it seems. It's not clear what course correction or event might change this feeling of inevitable descent. Nothing exemplifies this more than the idea of people resenting being able to 'go about their business' as if daily life can just trundle on amidst the horror. And it can, no doubt. As Paul Kearns writes in the Irish Times: 'June is here. Summer has arrived. And the beaches in Tel Aviv are full. Just an hour's drive away, two million Palestinians are on the brink of starvation. The incongruity of those few words and the bizarre contrast of imagery – the busy beach in Tel Aviv, the dystopia in Gaza – are hard to digest, I imagine, for many in Ireland. They are perhaps shocking, incomprehensible, and sickening even. 'This, however, is the reality of life, and of course death, here in Israel and nearby Gaza.' For Ireland, read Scotland. This is the ambience of atrocity and its mirror, the 'fascist feeling'. It is, and this is deeply uncomfortable to say, the land depicted in Zone Of Interest, the Academy Award-winning film by Jonathan Glazer which is a study in complicity, banality and the human ability to zone out and turn away from atrocity in pursuit of self-interest. The film is inspired by the real life of Rudolf Höss, commandant of the Auschwitz concentration camp. The film follows Höss's idyllic domestic life with his wife Hedwig, and children, which unfolds in a stately home and garden immediately adjacent to the concentration camp. Glazer has described his characters not as monsters but as 'non-thinking, bourgeois, aspirational-careerist horrors, people who manage to turn profound evil into white noise'. READ MORE: Owen Jones: Opposing Israeli violence is 'extremist'? The world's upside down It sounds dismally familiar, though the class issue is a distinction worth noticing. Palestine Action reject being drawn into the Zone Of Interest, and urge us all to do the same. They may be imprisoned under a wave of collective indifference, but the issues aren't going away. They can be put in jail but what they are objecting to can't be so easily swept away. In our silo culture, different issues compete for our attention, the needle of our moral compass and our political energy. But in today's meta-crisis these silos are collapsing before us. These issues pervade not just our coming Holyrood elections but our wider society and all of the interactions we are supported by – the modern 'enslaved people' who support Western lifestyle; the colonial foundations of modern wealth; the reality of global south-to-north climate relations, and the witnessing of contemporary genocide in Palestine. As Pankaj Mishra, wrote in The Shoah After Gaza, published in the London Review of Books (in 2024): 'Every day is poisoned by the awareness that while we go about our lives, hundreds of ordinary people like ourselves are being murdered, or being forced to witness the murder of their children. 'Adding that, Biden's stubborn malice and cruelty to the Palestinians is just one of the gruesome riddles presented to us by Western politicians and journalists.' If we struggle to absorb these atrocities, it's hard not to buckle under the impression of helplessness, and turn away from the horror. That is the profound message of Palestine Action, and many others like them. As Naomi Klein writes of the film The Zone Of Interest's haunting message: 'It's not that these people don't know that an industrial-scale killing machine whirs just beyond their garden wall. They have simply learned to lead contented lives with ambient genocide. 'Glazer has repeatedly stressed that his film's subject is not the Holocaust, with its well-known horrors and historical particularities, but something more enduring and pervasive – the human capacity to live with holocausts and other atrocities, to make peace with them, draw benefit from them.' The situation on the ground is getting worse, if worse can be imagined. Israel's attack on Iran, and America's imminent 'support' (if that is the case) has given a cover of darkness and misdirection. Amnesty International yesterday stated that: 'With the world looking elsewhere, the militarisation of aid adds another layer to Israel's deliberate imposition of genocidal conditions against Palestinians in the occupied Gaza Strip. Hundreds of Palestinians have been killed and injured at or near aid distribution points since Israel's weaponised 'humanitarian' aid distribution system was imposed at the end of May. Families are being forced into an impossible choice: die of hunger or die trying to get food. Seeking food should never be a death trap. Israel must end its genocide and lift the blockade now.' Palestine Action has decreed that, 'We will break every link in the genocidal supply chain', but what's becoming clear is that our silence, our indifference, is part of that supply chain. They challenge the very idea that Israel is insatiable, unstoppable and omnipotent and we are powerless and our position hopeless. In that they are hugely important, both symbolically and actually. The moment demands we learn from their example. And what next? The behaviour of Israel and our unconditional support seems to have no end, no threshold. The 'war' is escalating and we, 'Britain', are being dragged further into it, despite widespread public revulsion for it. As the journalist Jonathan Cook points out: 'The claim that Israel is 'defending itself' in attacking Iran – promoted by France, Germany, Britain, the European Union, the G7 and the US – should be understood as a further assault on the foundational principles of international law. 'The assertion is premised on the idea that Israel's attack was 'pre-emptive' – potentially justified if Israel could show there was an imminent, credible and severe threat of an attack or invasion by Iran that could not be averted by other means. And yet, even assuming there is evidence to support Israel's claim it was in imminent danger – there isn't – the very fact that Iran was in the midst of talks with the US about its nuclear programme voided that justification. 'Rather, Israel's contention that Iran posed a threat at some point in the future that needed to be neutralised counts as a 'preventive' war – and is indisputably illegal under international law.' If the proscribing of Palestine Action is an inflection point, so too is the idea that we might support Israel on a new front against Iran. This is a dangerous moment in which we must mobilise a peace movement that joins with the anti-imperialist movement and those fighting the war against nature and humanity.

The National
14 minutes ago
- The National
SNP fail to sign pro-indy pledge condemning Gaza genocide
Last month, the non-party-affiliated Scottish Independence Convention (SIC) urged the leaders of pro-independence parties to sign a pledge condemning the Gaza genocide in the 'strongest possible terms' and to 'commit to sanctioning Israel where possible and to pushing all Scottish business and suppliers to divest from Israeli products'. The letter calls for Israel to be banned from taking part in international events such as football championships and Eurovision, as well as divesting Scottish Government and local authority pension schemes to any companies who have links to arming Israel. READ MORE: BBC officially axes documentary on Gaza doctors over 'impartiality' concerns It also asks Yes leaders to 'commit to doing all within their power to uphold international law and to arresting anyone suspected of war crimes that steps on Scottish soil, support and promote the key organisations and the United Nations offering aid to the Palestinian people; demand that the UK Government do the same, sanction Israel, end any complicity and end all arms trading with Israel without exception'. Alba leader Kenny MacAskill and Scottish Greens co-leaders Lorna Slater and Patrick Harvie have signed the pledge. But while The National understands that John Swinney was also approached, he has not signed. Swinney had previously condemned Israel for blocking aid entering Gaza, and said there was a 'need to end the conflict' in discussions with Prime Minister Keir Starmer. But the SIC said while this language was welcome, there was a need for the SNP Government "to act". "We know the leader of the SNP deplores the appalling war crimes Israel has committed in Gaza. We know that the Scottish Government has limited powers," a statement from the SIC executive said. READ MORE: UK Government 'set to proscribe Palestine Action after RAF protest' "But it is also important to act. We want the SNP Government to identify the initiatives they can take to boycott Israel and to put pressure on businesses and organisations in Scotland to participate in this boycott. "That what we are asking them to sign up to." When contacted by The National to ask why they had not joined the Greens and Alba in signing the pledge, the SNP said they had "been absolutely clear" on their position. A spokesperson said: 'The SNP have been absolutely clear that we unequivocally support an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, the release of all hostages, a halt on arms sales to Israel, and the recognition of an independent Palestinian state as part of a two-state solution.'

The National
14 minutes ago
- The National
Inside an asylum hotel – the experiences of those left waiting
The so-called 'asylum hotels' have been the site of anti-immigration protests in recent years, and hit the headlines last summer when they became the target of far-right riots in England, but so often missing from the coverage are the voices of those living inside. The Sunday National met three men staying in a hotel to find out more about their experience in Scotland. Kawa KAWA* has been in asylum accommodation for 10 months, first in Aberdeen and then more recently in South Lanarkshire. In his home country of Iran, speaking out against the regime's human rights abuses can have grave consequences. When his activities were reported to the authorities, he was forced to flee his home in the middle of the night to avoid capture. 'There were no preparations, it happened all of a sudden,' Kawa said. 'I was just thinking about not falling into the hands of the government because they easily burn lives. If I was arrested, a dark fate awaited me.' He paid a smuggler for safe passage from Iran into Europe – a dangerous journey he 'would not even wish on his enemies'. The 35-year-old wears a black cap every day, which he explained was to cover his newly greying hair. READ MORE: BBC officially axes documentary on Gaza doctors over 'impartiality' concerns 'During this time all my hair turned white … being away from my family cost me a lot. Now I hide myself when I talk to them so they won't be upset.' Kawa left behind his wife in Tehran and has been suffering from depression since he arrived in Scotland. Unable to speak English, he explained through a translator that he has struggled to get the support he needs for his mental health. Furthermore, issues with his ASPEN card – a prepaid card which allows people seeking asylum to get their weekly subsistence allowance – means he has yet to receive any financial support. While their claim for refugee status is assessed, people seeking asylum are not allowed to work or claim benefits. The hotel provides a room and three basic meals a day, and the Government issues a weekly allowance of £8.86. With no income and nothing to do all day, frustration and boredom set in quickly with residents, many of whom face lengthy waits for their applications to be processed. Mohammad MOHAMMAD* stayed in the hotel for 15 months. He left Sudan on the back of a sheep lorry, the only means of transport he could find, to escape war in 2023. 'There's nothing to plan for with nine pounds,' said Mohammad. 'You just sleep, get up, sleep – there's a lot of time to think. The time in the hotel is very difficult for mental health, with anxiety and depression. 'If allowed to study during asylum time it would be very helpful. Instead of letting people stay and waiting, let them work and do something to support themselves and the community.' People like Kawa and Mohammad rely on charities to provide clothes and other basic amenities. With a long history of accommodating asylum seekers, Glasgow has many organisations that provide support, but even a trip into the city is often out of reach for those accommodated in other towns across Scotland. 'When I arrived, there were no organisations in this area,' Mohammad said. 'People were talking about stopping asylum and sending people to Rwanda; I was scared about this. 'Maybe because there is a lot of fake news about people coming here, inside you feel strange; it's a big barrier most people are struggling with. You don't feel it's your real country. We are very thankful for everything, but there's still this kind of sense.' Dismayed by the lack of services in South Lanarkshire, a group of local residents formed East Kilbride Integration Network (EKin) at the end of 2023 to help address the basic needs of those in the hotel. They hold monthly conversation cafes, where people can meet for a hot drink, practise their English and even get a haircut. Mohammad took up the opportunity to attend English classes and play football with a local team. He has since started volunteering at the organisation, alongside fellow refugee Ahmed* who also fled the war in Sudan. Ahmed AHMED travelled to the UK alone, in a journey across North Africa and into Europe that spanned five months. A huge football fan, he said his knowledge of England was mostly from supporting Liverpool FC, but the 25-year-old knew nothing of Scotland before he was placed here. 'When I came here, I was really nervous,' he said. 'I'm in a different country with new people – are they going to be friendly with us or not? I asked myself many questions. I didn't go out in my first three weeks.' READ MORE: Labour blasted as 'deeply authoritarian' over plans to proscribe Palestine Action Ahmed was unable to speak English when he arrived in 2023, and 'felt ashamed' that he could not converse with people due to the language barrier. Armed with a notepad and pen, he spent his time in the library with the aim of learning 10 new words every day. He added: 'I have to learn quickly to understand people and the system, or there are so many doors closed on your face in the future.' The asylum system not only dictates where you live while you await the outcome of your application, but it also strips away the daily autonomy most take for granted – such as what food to eat and when. 'Sometimes the food is bad, sometimes it's nice,' Ahmed said. 'You don't have any choice, you have to eat at the same time, if you didn't eat at that time, there is no food for you.' With no friends or family around, everyone we spoke to told us life in the asylum system can be very isolating. More than 100 refugee charities across the UK recently signed an open letter urging the UK Government to end the use of hotels and instead accommodate people in community housing which supports 'better integration into society'. In the current circumstances, local organisations that offer events and support are often the only way for people to make new connections in the area. 'In EKin community I made friends, they help us so much,' said Ahmed. 'There are a lot of activities, I play football, sometimes the gym, and badminton – I didn't have any idea about this. Last year we went on some trips to Edinburgh, to Kelvingrove Museum, it was fantastic. I feel like I'm in the middle of my family.' Mohammad and Ahmed recently received their refugee status, and are planning to further their education in software development and electrical engineering respectively. They both want to remain in Scotland to build their new lives. Kawa's initial asylum claim was rejected by the Home Office, and now he is awaiting the outcome of his appeal. *Names have been changed