
Low heath literacy main reason for people avoiding regular health screenings
SEREMBAN: The relatively low level of health literacy among some Malaysians is one of the key reasons they avoid regular health screenings, including for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), cancer, and mental health issues, said Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad.
He said most people only seek treatment when the disease has been identified or is at a more serious stage, rather than go for an early check-up.
That is why, he said, it is important for the public to take care of their health and that of their family members by going for health screenings, followed by intervention and treatment.
'This is why the Ministry of Health (MOH), under the National Health Screening Initiative (NHSI), emphasises screening, not only for NCDs, but also for cancer and mental health,' he told reporters after opening the Paroi constituency's Healthy Mind Carnival, Prosperous Community here today.
Also present was Negeri Sembilan Health Director Dr Zuraida Mohamed.
Citing the latest National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS), Dzulkefly said that one in three adult Malaysians suffers from high blood pressure, one in three has high cholesterol, while one in six suffers from diabetes, with 50 per cent facing obesity.
'That is why I want to see greater awareness about the importance of health screenings. I hope these efforts are well-received by the people. We have initiatives like Peka B40, Komuniti Sihat Pembina Negara (KOSPEN) and services at District Health Offices,' he said.
Meanwhile, he said COVID-19 cases in the country are under control and below the national alert level, with an average of 600 cases per week.
The Health Ministry, he said, will continue to monitor the situation.
When asked about the need for Malaysians to get an additional dose of the COVID-19 vaccine following the increase in cases in a neighbouring country, he said there was no need to make it mandatory at this time, but advised the public to always take preventive measures.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Sinar Daily
11 hours ago
- Sinar Daily
Fresh approach needed to reignite interest in medicine
KUALA LUMPUR - There was a time when becoming a doctor was seen as one of the most prestigious career paths, sparking public debate when local universities could no longer cope with the surge in applications for medical studies. Many parents were once willing to spend significant sums to send their children abroad for medical studies after failing to secure places in local universities. Addressing challenges like workload, work-life balance and fostering a supportive environment are crucial to attract and retain the next generation of dedicated medical professionals. - Bernama file photo However, times have changed, and the field is now increasingly being overlooked. Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad recently urged straight-A Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) students to consider pursuing medicine at the university level. He also expressed concern over the declining interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields among students, warning that it could have long-term implications for the country's medical sector. LOSING APPEAL The declining interest in pursuing medicine among younger generations is acknowledged by Associate Professor Dr Norsham Juliana Nordin, a physiology lecturer at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). She noted that today's youth are more informed and career-conscious, having grown up in a vastly different environment from that of previous generations. "They are more critical when evaluating career choices, often prioritising work-life balance. While medicine was once regarded as the pinnacle of academic achievement, it is now seen as a long, demanding, and rigid path-especially when compared to emerging fields like technology, entrepreneurship, data science, or artificial intelligence,' she told Bernama in a recent interview. In addition, social media narratives highlighting the hardships, long working hours, and perceived lack of fair compensation have further discouraged many high-achieving students from pursuing a career in medicine. "This trend also reflects society's growing tendency to prioritise income over impact. Today, students who aspire to become doctors are often discouraged by the perceived academic burden and the significant personal sacrifices involved,' she said. She noted that ongoing issues within the national healthcare system-such as unstable contract positions, excessive workloads, and toxic work cultures including bullying or high-pressure environments with minimal support-have become red flags for young people weighing a future in medicine. At the same time, social media glamorises other careers as being more flexible, expressive, and less stressful, she added. Dr Norsham Juliana also pointed out the declining appeal of medicine is partly due to how the profession is treated as "guilty until proven innocent' when it comes to patient care. Quoting the famous Spider-Man phrase, "With great power comes great responsibility,' she said every medical decision carries inherent risk. "Every action taken to save a patient, no matter how small, invites scrutiny and accountability. But I believe existing doctors remain resilient,' she said, noting this as another reason why youth shy away from the field. RESTORING TRUE PURPOSE To reignite interest in the profession, Dr Norsham Juliana suggested regularly reminding both practitioners and medical students of the profession's true value: the nobility of saving lives. She believes that to bring back the golden age of medicine, a more holistic approach is needed-starting with restoring joy to the learning process. "I believe the younger generation is not afraid of sacrifice-they just want that sacrifice to be valued and supported by a fair system. Now is the time for all stakeholders, especially experts and influential medical figures, to step forward and lead the change. "Let's restore the core strength of this profession-the healing spirit. Today, we must first 'heal the young healers' by restoring their mental health, motivation, and work environment. Change isn't impossible... it begins with awareness, courage, and collaboration,' she said. She believes medical curricula today can be both fun and innovative without compromising the integrity of the field. "Creative learning methods like simulations, virtual reality, gamification, and story or visual-based teaching not only strengthen comprehension but also foster positive emotions-vital for sustaining student interest,' she said. She added that studies show positive emotional experiences improve memory, problem-solving, and empathy-all essential qualities of a great doctor. RESHAPING THE APPROACH Citing an initiative developed through collaboration among several public university medical faculties, Dr Norsham Juliana highlighted the upcoming Physiology Drama & Art Challenge 2025, which is scheduled to take place in October. This programme gives medical and health science students the opportunity to showcase their creativity through comic design, digital posters, videos, or theatre performances. "Using the theme of bodily functions, students can express their creativity while integrating science-showing how the two can coexist. We aim to nurture doctors who excel not only in theory but are also artistic, open-minded, and empathetic,' she said. The programme, involving USIM, Universiti Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, will take place on Oct 11 at USIM's Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. "Being a good doctor is not measured by exam scores alone, but by the sincere execution of responsibilities, nurtured through creativity,' she added. She also stressed the importance of nurturing interest in medicine from secondary school, giving students early exposure to the profession. "If they see that being a doctor isn't just a burden, but a meaningful life path, they'll choose it willingly. "However, this effort requires collective readiness to shape a more appealing and competitive career path in medicine so we can present a more convincing narrative to students,' she said. OTHER FIELDS SEEN AS EASIER Meanwhile, President of the Malaysian Society of Neurosciences Dr Ahmad Shahir Mawardi believes that the declining interest in medicine among youth is largely due to the rise of alternative career paths that appear easier and more "glamorous' than becoming a doctor. He noted that fields such as technology, engineering, the gig economy, and even social media influencing offer attractive earnings without the intense challenges faced by medical students-on top of the financial burden of repaying loans from the National Higher Education Fund Corporation (PTPTN). "Medical students must complete five to seven years of challenging studies with high costs. "On top of that, the gruelling housemanship or medical graduate training require high physical and mental endurance. In addition, trainee doctors who have completed their training must compete for permanent medical officer positions,' said Dr Ahmad Shahir, who has served the medical field for the past 21 years. He emphasised that unless contract positions, workloads, and other related issues are thoroughly resolved, the medical profession will continue to lose appeal among younger generations. He also warned that if unresolved issues persist, the national healthcare system may lose more specialists and experienced medical personnel. "Many doctors are leaving the public sector due to better incentives and job security elsewhere. For instance, working in Singapore offers more attractive incentives, better work hours, and lighter workloads,' he said, while noting that workplace bullying in hospitals is likely an isolated issue. To cultivate interest in medicine from a young age, Dr Ahmad Shahir said it must be nurtured with the right intentions and a genuine passion for the field. He proposed introducing early education initiatives that expose students to the medical profession through hospital visits and short-term attachments, which could inspire them to consider a career in medicine. Dr Ahmad Shahir also emphasised the importance of passing the torch to future generations, particularly in light of Malaysia's ageing population and rising life expectancy-currently 73.4 years for men and 78.0 for women. "As more Malaysians become senior citizens, the incidence of disease and demand for healthcare, including medical expertise, will rise. If this isn't addressed early, we may face a serious shortage in healthcare services. "My hope is that the authorities recognise healthcare as the backbone of a nation. Medical issues like staffing and excessive workloads, which have been widely reported in the media, must be brought to Parliament and addressed through both short- and long-term strategies-for the future of our beloved Malaysia,' he said. - BERNAMA


Malaysiakini
11 hours ago
- Malaysiakini
DAP senator warns of risky EPF-insurance plan, potential exploitation
DAP Senator RA Lingeshwaran raised serious concerns over the proposal to allow withdrawals from Account 2 of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) to pay for health insurance premiums. While acknowledging that the government may seek to ease financial hardship, he said it risks compromising the EPF's mandate to safeguard Malaysians' retirement security. 'The government's intention...


The Sun
14 hours ago
- The Sun
Holistic approach key to appropriate acne care
PETALING JAYA: In conjunction with Acne Awareness Month, a leading dermatologist has urged Malaysians to move beyond creams and antibiotics, and adopt a more holistic approach that considers gut health, diet, mental well-being and the emotional toll of the condition. 'Acne is a multifactorial skin condition that extends far beyond visible lesions. A holistic approach not only improves outcomes but also addresses the emotional burden carried by many patients,' said Consultant Dermatologist Dr Teeba Raja, who also serves as president of the Malaysian Allergic Contact Dermatitis Subcommittee. She explained that emerging research has drawn attention to the gut-skin axis, where imbalances in gut bacteria – known as gut dysbiosis – can drive skin inflammation. 'Increased intestinal permeability, or 'leaky gut', allows endotoxins such as lipopolysaccharides to enter the bloodstream and trigger inflammatory responses in the skin. 'While gut-directed therapies are not yet part of standard acne treatment, patients with both acne and gastrointestinal symptoms may benefit from addressing underlying gut issues,' she said. Teeba also highlighted the role of diet, noting that high-glycaemic foods and dairy have been linked to acne severity. 'Low-glycaemic diets help by lowering insulin and IGF-1 levels – hormones that stimulate oil production and skin cell growth. 'Dairy, especially skim milk and whey protein, can aggravate acne in some individuals due to its hormonal effects.' She added that probiotics, particularly strains such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, may help reduce skin inflammation, but should be seen as complementary rather than primary treatments. Mental health is another critical yet often overlooked aspect of acne care. 'Many patients experience depression, anxiety and social withdrawal due to acne. Some studies have found it to be more psychologically distressing than chronic conditions like asthma or diabetes. 'In Malaysia, adolescent surveys show acne is a common cause of emotional distress and social stigma.' Teeba called for routine mental health screening during dermatology consultations. 'We should normalise checking in on patients' emotional well-being. Tools such as dermatology-specific quality-of-life questionnaires can help identify those who need psychological support.' She recalled one case involving a 19-year-old male with severe nodulocystic acne. 'After years of failed treatments, he was started on isotretinoin. In six months, not only did his skin improve dramatically, but his self-esteem and overall quality of life returned. It was a reminder that acne care can be life-changing when done right.' Teeba also warned against common self-treatment mistakes, such as over-cleansing, pimple-popping and frequent product switching. 'These habits worsen inflammation, damage the skin barrier and increase the risk of scarring. Patients should be educated to follow a consistent, gentle routine and apply treatments across the entire acne-prone area, not just on visible spots.' She pointed out that social media has become a double-edged sword in acne management. 'Teens are constantly exposed to filtered images and miracle-cure content, which creates unrealistic expectations. Some abandon effective treatments in favour of viral trends. We must teach patients to critically evaluate online content and follow credible sources.' While public awareness of acne in Malaysia is growing, stigma remains a persistent barrier. 'Studies show that over 76% of people view acne negatively in photographs, associating it with poor hygiene or unattractiveness. We need greater public education to dismantle these harmful myths.' Ultimately, she said acne treatment must extend beyond prescriptions.