logo
An IIT professor finds immense joy in birding

An IIT professor finds immense joy in birding

The Hindu20-05-2025

For Susy Varughese, a professor in the Department of Chemical Engineering at IIT Madras, birdwatching is not a separate hobby she pushes into a packed calendar; it is part of life. 'Birding happens along the way,' she says.
An active member of Chennai's birding community, she can tune into bird calls even during morning walk or while sitting at home with a cup of tea. 'I am reasonably good at identifying birds through their calls, especially the species in my patch. I can prepare checklists of birds while doing a walk in the morning or even by just listening from inside the house, especially at dawn or late at night,' says Ms. Susy.
Living on the IIT Madras campus has largely been an influence as it is her favourite birding spot in Chennai. 'Birds are found in all types of habitats and geographical locations, but the species diversity will vary. Many species we find in Chennai may not be there in Kerala or vice versa. It depends on the type of climatic zones and vegetation, and positioning of the place. For example, if the land mass is on a migratory path, you may find more species during the migratory season,' says Ms. Varughese, adding Chennai, as it turns out, is one of those places. From late September to early May, migratory birds drop in and stay for a while.
Asked if birding has influenced her profession, she responds thoughtfully. 'Nature inspires everything I do. What I get from immersing in these activities such as birding is that it refreshes, rejuvenates, and refills me with energy and novel ideas,' says Ms. Varughese.
Interpretation of nature
For her, engineering and science are human interpretation of what nature has mastered through evolution over millions of years. 'All engineering and scientific theories we teach such as fluid mechanics or mass transfer, heat transfer, materials, sensors, controllers and intelligent information/energy storage and transfer can be learnt from living systems around us,' she explains.
Her recent birding activities include observing the Indian Grey Hornbill over the past two years on and off, a species she finds particularly exciting to see here. 'Sometimes, I have travelled to do birdwatching, one of them is the Eagles Nest Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh. We did a dedicated 10-day birding in Assam and Arunachal Pradesh many years ago,' she says.
Her love for birds began early. As a child, she was fascinated by sunbird nests near her grandmother's home and warblers flitting through pepper plants during winter. Her curiosity began to grow in her 5th grade by 'Eureka', a children's science magazine, published by the Kerala Shastra Sahitya Parishad. 'But there was none to guide me into 'birding' as we know it today,' she says.
Sketching and rescue
'I satisfied my curiosity by sketching bird pictures or watching them endlessly. During school, I also had a Myna and Malabar Vernal Parakeet rescued as they fell from the nests.'
Well, clearly these early encounters, coupled with her innate nature, laid the foundation for a lifelong passion for birdwatching, one that continues like a quiet joy alongside her scientific career.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Think beyond computer science engineering: IIT panel
Think beyond computer science engineering: IIT panel

New Indian Express

timea day ago

  • New Indian Express

Think beyond computer science engineering: IIT panel

CHENNAI: Students and their parents should get rid of the herd mentality of choosing computer science engineering courses over other streams, said directors of five IITs at a panel discussion organised on the IIT Madras campus here on Friday. Speaking at the discussion organised under the banner of PanIIT Alumni Leadership Series (PALS), a voluntary initiative by IIT alumni, on the topic 'Engineering education for a new era', V Kamakoti, director of IIT Madras, said toppers should be encouraged to opt for disciplines other than computer sciences, since the country needs bright minds in other disciplines too. Stating that the country needs administrators who are tech savvy policy makers, he said engineering graduates should also take up civil service. KN Satyanarayana, director, IIT Tirupati stressed the country needs more engineers in the core fields at present. 'There is a big vacuum in the battery, semiconductor sectors which are the sunrise sectors. A chemical engineer, or a material scientist is the need of the hour,' said Satyanarayana. Shreepad Karmalkar, director, IIT Bhubaneswar said many students opt for computer science over core engineering courses due to the parity in pay packages at entry levels. 'This herd mentality needs to be get rid of,' he added. BS Murty, director, IIT Hyderabad appealed to the youth to put the country first over their personal aspirations. Venkappayya R Desai, director, IIT Dharwad urged students to use their creativity in making society a better place to live in. The panelists also shared their vision on how engineering education must evolve to meet the demands of the 21st century, stressing the need for interdisciplinary learning, integration of emerging technologies like AI and sustainability, academia-industry collaborations, and improving access and inclusivity for students from diverse socio-economic backgrounds, CN Chandrasekaran, chairperson of PALS, also spoke.

QS 2026 rankings: Reputation of Indian graduates among employers, faculty citations boost Indian HEIs
QS 2026 rankings: Reputation of Indian graduates among employers, faculty citations boost Indian HEIs

The Hindu

time2 days ago

  • The Hindu

QS 2026 rankings: Reputation of Indian graduates among employers, faculty citations boost Indian HEIs

In the QS 2026 edition, 54 Indian institutions were listed, a significant increase from 46 in 2025 and 45 in 2024. This represents a substantial 390% increase from just 11 ranked universities in 2014, positioning India as the fastest-growing higher education system among G20 countries. India is now the fourth most represented nation globally, trailing only the United States (192), the United Kingdom (90), and Mainland China (72). The inclusion of eight new Indian universities in the 2026 edition, more than any other country, further underscores a broader institutional momentum within the nation's higher education sector. While the total number of ranked institutions has increased, number of Indian universities in the global top 500 in 2026 dropped marginally from 12 in 2025 to 11 in 2026. India demonstrated unique strengths in areas such as Employer Reputation and Citations per Faculty, where its average scores surpass those of several established higher education systems like the U.K. and U.S. Despite these strengths, India lags significantly in attracting international students, a critical component of global competitiveness. QS Ranking methodology QS 2026 ranking framework assesses universities across five broad lenses: Research and Discovery (50%), Employability and Outcomes (20%), Learning Experience (10%), Global Engagement (15%), and Sustainability (5%). Academic Reputation and Citations per Faculty constitute the indicators of Research and Discovery, whereas Employer Reputation and Employment Outcomes i.e. employability of the graduates are the indicators for Employability and Outcomes. Learning Experience reflects the overall learning environment and support provided to students. Global Engagement captures the internationalisation efforts of higher education institutions, including their global outlook in terms of foreign students, staff, and research collaborations. Sustainability was introduced in 2024, which provides insight into institutions' commitment to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, including the impact of academic research on Sustainable Development Goals. Top performers in 2026 A total of three institutions ranked among the top 200, which include IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, and IIT Madras. About 10 institutions ranked among the top 500, which include nine centrally funded institutions and one state government institution, Anna University IIT Delhi achieved its best-ever showing at a joint 123rd position globally, marking a consistent climb from 150th in 2025 and 197th in 2024. This steady rise is attributed to strong scores in key indicators, including Employer Reputation (50th globally), Citations per Faculty (86th), Academic Reputation (142nd), and Sustainability (172nd). While IIT Bombay experienced a slight slip to 129th this year from its all-time best rank of 118 in 2025. IIT Madras recorded one of the most dramatic improvements, leaping 47 places to reach the 180th spot, marking its first entry into the global top 200. Other institutions demonstrating strong performance include IIT Kharagpur (215), IISc Bangalore (219), and IIT Kanpur (222). Non-IITs in top 500 include Delhi University (328) and Anna University (465). Break-up of the institutions ranked in 2026 Central government-funded institutions, particularly the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), consistently serve as the primary drivers of India's performance in the QS top 500 rankings, with the lion's share of 12 out of 13. However, share of private institutions is substantial, with about 40% in 2026. Not only that, seven out of eight new entrants in 2026 are the private ones. The increasing number of private institutions not only participating but also significantly improving their positions in the QS rankings points to a fundamental and dynamic shift in India's higher education landscape. Comparative Strengths of Indian Institutions India demonstrated a commendable performance in Employer Reputation, with an average score of 24.9, ahead of China (23.7), Finland (23.1), and France (21.5). This suggests that Indian graduates are highly regarded by employers. India also exhibited a strong showing in research impact. Its average Citations per Faculty score of 43.7 places it ahead of Germany (41.6), the U.K. (39.2), the U.S. (38.1), and Ireland (36.8). This highlights the increasing quality and recognition of research originating from Indian institutions. Areas of relative weaknesses A substantial 78% of Indian universities experienced a decline with regard to International Students Ratio, and no Indian institution ranks within the global top 500 for attracting international students. India faces a structural challenge with regard to Faculty-Student Ratio, with only O. P. Jindal Global University, being an outlier in the global top 350. The U.K., with an average score of 26.7, also lags behind top performers like Norway (73.7), Switzerland (63.8), and Sweden (61.8), suggesting that resource allocation for teaching staff remains a challenge for many nations. India is showing promising performance in sustainability, outperforming China and Brazil in Knowledge Exchange, Environmental Sustainability, and Environmental Research. However, it lags behind South Africa in overall sustainability impact. Conclusion An analysis of Indian institutions' performance in the QS World University Rankings in the last three years reveals significant growth in their global engagement, marked by a substantial increase in the number of ranked institutions and notable improvements in key performance indicators, particularly in research and employer reputation. The evolving landscape, characterised by the continued dominance of central institutions and the dynamic emergence of private players, underscores a diversifying and maturing higher education ecosystem. However, in order to improve its global standing, it has to enhance internationalisation initiatives to attract more foreign students, while continuing to leverage its existing strengths in research output, impact, and employer reputation. (Dr. O R S Rao is the Chancellor of the ICFAI University, Sikkim.)

QS World Rankings 2026: From IIT Delhi To Anna University- Check List of Top 10 Indian Universities
QS World Rankings 2026: From IIT Delhi To Anna University- Check List of Top 10 Indian Universities

India.com

time2 days ago

  • India.com

QS World Rankings 2026: From IIT Delhi To Anna University- Check List of Top 10 Indian Universities

photoDetails english 2919121 The QS World University Rankings 2026, released on Thursday, highlight the performance of over 1,500 universities across more than 100 countries, reflecting key trends in global higher education. While the United States maintains its strong presence, universities from Asia and Europe have shown significant improvement. India has once again marked its global academic presence in the QS World University Rankings 2026, with IIT Delhi leading the list at Rank 123, followed closely by IIT Bombay and IIT Madras. Scroll down to check the list of Indian Institutes Updated:Jun 20, 2025, 05:40 PM IST IIT Delhi - Rank 123 1 / 10 IIT Delhi stands out as one of India's most prestigious engineering and research institutes. Known for its amazing research, innovation, and strong industry collaborations, it offers top-tier programs in engineering, technology, and management. And its high global ranking reflects a strong academic reputation, and a vibrant campus environment that attracts talent from across the world. IIT Bombay - Rank 129 2 / 10 Located in Powai, Mumbai, IIT Bombay is globally renowned for excellence in engineering, science, and technology education. It has a vibrant culture, excellent placement records, and a best faculty. The institute is a hub for technological innovation and frequently partners with global institutions and industries for research and development. IIT Madras - Rank 180 3 / 10 IIT Madras, located in Chennai, has earned an excellent reputation for its interdisciplinary research, academic rigor, and their focus on sustainable development. It is particularly recognized for its strong programs in mechanical, electrical, and civil engineering. IIT Kharagpur - Rank 215 4 / 10 It is the oldest IIT, IIT Kharagpur has a rich heritage and an expansive campus. It offers a wide range of courses in engineering, law, management, and architecture. Known for its innovation-driven ecosystem and strong alumni network, it also has one of the largest tech fests in Asia named "Kshitij'. IISc Bangalore - Rank 219 5 / 10 The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is India's premier research institution, particularly in the fields of science, engineering, and advanced technologies. Located in Bangalore, it has a research-intensive curriculum and is a leader in scientific innovation and postgraduate studies. IISc consistently ranks high in global research citations and academic impact. IIT Kanpur - Rank 222 6 / 10 IIT Kanpur is celebrated for its academic excellence, strong emphasis on research, and a liberal academic structure that allows students to explore diverse interests. The institute is especially strong in aerospace, computer science, and electrical engineering, and contributes significantly to India's technological growth. University of Delhi - Rank 328 7 / 10 The University of Delhi (DU) is one of India's largest and most prestigious universities, known for its humanities, commerce, and science programs. With a rich legacy, diverse student body, and influential alumni network, DU maintains a strong academic reputation and provides a comprehensive educational experience beyond technical fields. IIT Guwahati - Rank 334 8 / 10 IIT Guwahati is known for its beautiful campus and fast-rising global reputation. It offers cutting edge programs in engineering and science and has a growing reputation for research in data science, AI, and nanotechnology. It's among the younger IITs that have quickly established a global presence. IIT Roorkee - Rank 339 9 / 10 IIT Roorkee, originally established as the Thomason College of Civil Engineering in 1847, is one of the oldest engineering institutions in Asia. It has strengths in civil engineering, hydrology, and disaster management and plays a pivotal role in infrastructure research and development in India. Anna University - Rank 465 10 / 10 Anna University, based in Tamil Nadu, is known for its robust engineering programs and widespread affiliations with technical colleges across the state. The university has contributed significantly to technical education in South India and continues to make strides in research and innovation, particularly in computer science and electronics.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store