logo
The supermarket bag-style charge campaigners want for single-use plastics

The supermarket bag-style charge campaigners want for single-use plastics

Yahoo13-05-2025

Half of UK adults want to see an additional charge on single-use plastic packaging, much like the supermarket bag charge introduced in 2015.
This would see consumers face an additional charge for buying plastic-wrapped fruit, for example.
Natalie Fée, founder of anti-plastic charity City to Sea, told Yahoo News that the organisation's research has shown that supermarket-bag-style charges are effective and that consumers like the idea.
She said: "We know now that the public consistently respond positively to straightforward, transparent approaches to tackling plastic pollution. A charge on single-use plastic packaging works because people suddenly see that packaging, in this instance, plastic packaging, does actually have an intrinsic value that needs to be paid for. And then they realise they can avoid paying it, by using reusables, for example with plastic bags, water bottles or coffee cups."
'A charge on plastic isn't abstract policy, it's something people experience at the checkout, prompting an immediate decision. The success of the plastic bag charge is proof — people understand that they can either pay a little more for disposable or avoid the fee by choosing reusable alternatives. Rather than feeling overwhelmed by the enormity of plastic pollution, a simple charge gives people a concrete way to be part of the solution every time they shop."
The supermarket bag charge saw the number of bags sold by retailers drop by over 98% compared to 2014 levels, from 7.6 billion to just 79 million.
But during the same period, 1.5 billion bags for life (stronger plastic bags meant to be reused) were sold in the UK.
Fée says that this highlights that there should have been higher charges on bags for life.
She said: "Yes, the number of bags sold by major retailers dropped. However, bag for life sales increased.
"That needed to be considered at the same time — just replacing one type of plastic bag with another didn't address the underlying issue of a disposable culture. There should have been higher charges on bags for life, and that should have been across the board."
The research with 2004 people by City to Sea found that 72% of consumers say they want more reusable, refillable and returnable options.
Consumers also want some plastic items to be banned outright.
Almost half (42% of people) said they want to see a total ban on plastic-wrapped fruit and vegetables, single-use plastic bags and plastic water bottles.
From June 2025, disposable vapes will be banned.
A Deposit Return Scheme for drinks containers will see consumers paid to return bottles in 2027.
The government is also consulting on further bans on single-use plastics, including plates, cutlery and polystyrene cups.
The government's Simpler Recycling scheme (in force for businesses from 2025 and households from 2026) aims to ensure there is no 'postcode lottery' around plastic recycling.
Under the scheme, different areas will all have the same rules around what is recycled.
Under Simpler Recycling, all councils must collect the same waste streams, one of which is dry recycling including plastic.
By March 2027, plastic films will be able to be recycled in all areas.
Experts hope this will mean councils will be able to start recycling plastics that are not currently recycled, such as polystyrene.
Having one rule nationwide means it's easier to collect, process and recycle many different plastics.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Plea to Aussies as common garden plant explodes in major city: 'Becoming a problem'
Plea to Aussies as common garden plant explodes in major city: 'Becoming a problem'

Yahoo

time5 days ago

  • Yahoo

Plea to Aussies as common garden plant explodes in major city: 'Becoming a problem'

Aussies have been urged to inspect their own backyards as an escaped garden plant continues to wreak havoc in a major city. Spanish Moss, a hanging plant that thrives in warm, humid environments, is exploding in Sydney after months of heavy rainfall, prompting a warning to residents from local councils and landcare groups. The ornamental, which is native to tropical and subtropical America, is a common addition for those with a green thumb, but there are concerns gardeners are unaware of just how quickly it can spread and overwhelm larger trees. 'Bush regenerators are raising the alarm as Spanish moss spreads more widely,' Dr Carol Booth, the Invasive Species Council's policy director, told Yahoo News. 'It's an epiphyte — a plant that grows on other plants — and it can infest dozens of native tree species. We've seen turpentines, brush boxes, lilly pillies and cheese trees all severely impacted. It can grow thickly, smothering trees, blocking sunlight, breaking branches and sometimes killing the host by preventing photosynthesis.' Recently, Willoughby City Council in the city's lower north shore urged residents to keep an eye out for the plant, noting it is 'becoming a problem'. 'Please remove it if you can, don't purchase or share the plant. Help protect our trees!' it said online. Nearby Lane Cove Council has issued a similar warning stating Spanish Moss 'is becoming increasingly common in the Sydney region' and 'threatens the local critically endangered Sydney Turpentine-Ironbark Forest and Blue Gum High Forest communities'. 'If you have Spanish Moss growing in your garden, it is recommended that you remove it and dispose of it in your green waste,' the council said. The plant is increasingly being recognised as an environmental weed — particularly in the Sydney region — but it's not currently declared under any laws, Dr Booth said. It has established in the wild in parts of Queensland and NSW, including the Lismore area and Lord Howe Island. 'It spreads readily through fluffy wind-borne seeds or fragments carried by birds, wind or human movement. That makes it particularly hard to contain once it's in the landscape,' Dr Booth told Yahoo. 'Despite the risks, it remains a popular ornamental plant that can be legally sold across the country.' And it's far from the only one, with experts sounding the alarm over another nasty weed — gazania — earlier this month. Despite the South African native flower emerging as a serious invasive threat to native grasslands and grain-growing regions, it's still being sold at nurseries. Escaped garden plants are the primary source of new weeds in Australia, with a whopping three-quarters of all environmental weeds starting out as ornamentals. This has prompted the Invasive Species Council to campaign for stricter regulations on the nursery industry to stop the selling and spreading of such plants, which contribute to over $5 billion in losses each year. 'More than 30,000 plant species have been imported into Australia for gardening, but fewer than a quarter have been assessed nationally for their weed risk,' Dr Booth said. 'Some of our worst invasives — like lantana and blackberry — were once common garden plants. 'Unless governments act, we'll keep selling the next potentially disastrous plant, putting our bushland and protected areas at risk.' 🌼 Imported flower escalating $5 billion threat in Australia 🌳 Woman's 'incredible' 500-year-old discovery hidden behind invasive weed 🌸 Desperate plea over invasive plant threatening 'beauty' of Australia Anyone who finds Spanish moss in their garden is encouraged to remove it, even if they don't live near bushland. 'It can be removed by hand, though this can be difficult on tall trees,' Dr Booth said. 'Herbicides may also work, but there's a risk they could harm the tree it's growing on — so mechanical removal is the safer option where possible.' Residents who are unable to extract the plant themselves can contact their local council for advice. Do you have a story tip? Email: newsroomau@ You can also follow us on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitter and YouTube.

Feeding every child at school isn't impossible, we do it every single day in Sweden
Feeding every child at school isn't impossible, we do it every single day in Sweden

Yahoo

time6 days ago

  • Yahoo

Feeding every child at school isn't impossible, we do it every single day in Sweden

The UK government announced recently it will extend free school meals to include the children of all families who claim universal credit. It will save parents of 500,000 children around £500 every year and, the government says, lift 100,000 children across England out of poverty. But some think the government should go even further. The National Education Union's 'Free School Meals For All' campaign points out that Wales and London already provide free food to all primary school children while Scotland has rolled it out for pupils up to age 10. However, none of these places has gone as far as Sweden. For the past three decades, the Scandinavian country has given every school student up to the age of 16 the right to a free lunch and snack as part of its world-renowned approach - with remarkable results that has seen children actually grow taller as a result. Yahoo News spoke with Yvonne Andersson, a retired headteacher who worked for 43 years in the Swedish school system, to get a first-hand take on the benefits of the country's approach. Andersson worked as a teacher, deputy principal, and then principal in Veberöd, a small town of 6,000 people which is part of the Lund municipality in southern Sweden, taking charge of the local pre-schools and primary schools. She says Sweden's free school meals system gets so much international attention that officials and educators from countries including Tanzania and England have visited to see mealtimes in action. Andersson is a firm proponent of the country's free school meals system — and thinks other countries could learn from Sweden's example. "Not many people have the system that we have in Sweden," Andersson said. "Many educators who have visited our school have been deeply impressed. After visiting many other schools around the world myself and looking at their school meals, I understand - our system is incomparable." Origins of Sweden's free school meals system can be traced back to the 19th century when children living in poverty in certain areas received a free school meal of porridge and milk. By the late 1930s, around 13% of children had access to a free school meal as the state began to provide subsidies. From 1997, this was extended and all Swedish municipalities were obliged by law to serve free school meals to every pupil in compulsory school from the ages of six to 15 or 16. "I was born in 1946. In Malmö, where I was born, free school meals were introduced after the war. So I have always eaten free hot food for lunch at school. For me, it has always been so natural that we didn't think about it," Andersson said. In Andersson's former schools, a free breakfast is served at 7am to preschool children and those who go to after-school care centres. "Each class goes with its class teacher to the dining room and stands in line for the buffet," Andersson says. "They also get fika — a snack and drink break — at 2pm every day. And even when they're taking a break, they are still learning. "Their teachers sit at the tables and talk to them and teach them," Andersson said. "All schools must have restaurants for the students and staff. The staff who eat with the children 'eat educationally' and do not have to pay. 'The after-school care centre children eat in the dining room, and the others in their year groups.' In Andersson's experience, a hot lunch is served at 11am for the youngest children. Then it's the turn of middle school students, and finally the older ones from high school. The buffet approach means pupils have at least four options. "There are two dishes to choose from, one is vegetarian. There is also a special diet for those who do not eat regular food - for example if you are a coeliac or vegan or have a certificate that you cannot eat the food that is served." Any food that is spared doesn't go to waste. "At my school, empty food is served to the village pensioners who are on a tight budget," Andersson said. "They pay 90 krona now (around £6.90 a portion), up from - 70:- (£5.38) a month ago." Petter Lundborg, a professor at the Department of Economics at Lund University, has studied the benefits of free school meals and found that free access in primary school had long-term benefits. Not only did children grow taller, they were more likely to attend university, and also earned more over the course of their lives. In addition, pupils who received school meals during the entire nine years of compulsory school became almost 1cm taller and went to university more often compared with pupils without access to the program. 'Children exposed to the reform earned about 3% more over their lifetime,' Lundborg told Yahoo News. 'The effects were strongest among children from lower-income households, who saw gains of around 6%. We also saw small but meaningful increases in height and educational attainment. 'These results suggest that better nutrition in childhood can support both physical development and academic success, which over time translates into better economic outcomes,' he added. Lundborg also believes that by making meals available to all pupils, it has benefitted lower-income pupils even more. 'One of our most striking findings is that universal access matters. While children from poor backgrounds gained the most, meaning that economic inequality was reduced to some extent, all children benefitted to some extent. 'By making it universal, the school lunch reform raised the floor for everyone and did not involve any stigma,' he added. However, the researchers found no long-term effects on mortality, morbidity or sick leave, nor did it lead to any changes in school attendance, which was high even before school meals were introduced. The program did not affect body size, implying that schools did not provide an unhealthy excess of calories. Public school funding comes out of Sweden's local tax revenue, which varies from municipality to municipality just like it does in the UK's local authority system. While the Swedish national government sets regulations — such as the requirement that school lunches must be nutritious and free of charge for all students — funding does not come directly from the central government but from municipal budgets. "In Lund we pay 21.24 kronor (£1.63) to the municipality for every 100 kronor (£7.68) earned," Andersson explained. "In regional tax we pay 32.42 kronor (£2.50). "The school money is distributed to all children in the municipality, and differs slightly depending on the school's size." Nonetheless, Andersson says the system works because it "makes no difference between the poor and rich." "It has also meant that all parents who wish can work. Even though we were well off and my mother was a housewife at the time, it has also benefited me. Everyone is equal and has the same rights and obligations. It's very positive that everyone can eat their fill." For some pupils, the scheme can also extend to cover their breakfast too. Over her decades years teaching, Andersson is pleased that she witnessed the benefits of the system first-hand. She said: "I have even forced a family with three children to put them in after-school care when their parents could not cope with them and did not get any food at home in the morning. "The mother was sleeping and the children had to go to school hungry. Now they could have a hearty breakfast in the morning, a hot meal for lunch and an afternoon snack before going home from after-school care in the afternoons. I have never seen three such small children eat so much. "I am only positive about our system. It benefits everyone — even the spoiled children who venture out at lunch..." she added.

Secret hidden beneath Australia's 'most important' parcel of land
Secret hidden beneath Australia's 'most important' parcel of land

Yahoo

time12-06-2025

  • Yahoo

Secret hidden beneath Australia's 'most important' parcel of land

The last place in the world where a rare lizard lives is a tightly guarded secret because the tiny creature is highly prized by collectors. But even more valuable is the land where the Victorian grassland earless dragons live — a single farm west of Melbourne that sits right in the middle of a landscape earmarked for development 20 years ago. While a captive breeding program has been established at Melbourne Zoo, less than two per cent of viable dragon habitat remains intact in Victoria, and there are growing concerns government isn't doing enough to protect what remains. On Thursday, the experts who know the species best sounded the alarm in a new report published by the Biodiversity Council, saying 'urgent action' is needed to protect the dragon from extinction in the wild. Peter Robertson is a reptile ecologist and a member of the Victorian Grassland Earless Dragon Recovery Team, who has been studying the species since it was rediscovered living inside tiny burrows in 2023. In his opinion, the property where the dragons live is the "most important" parcel of land in Australia that's not yet in public hands. 'It's only three paddocks that the whole world population is now known from, and there's every chance that it will never be found anywhere else,' he told Yahoo News. 'It may persist in little populations elsewhere, but we don't know.' When it comes to new developments in native grasslands where the dragons could still persist, the land first needs to be assessed by ecologists. But there's plenty of development in potential habitat that's underway right now, because it was green-lit before its rediscovery and its listing as a critically endangered species. The earth has been broken at the property next door to the rediscovery site, and soon, there will be dozens of houses occupying the land. And while that's great news for developers and people who need somewhere to live, the increased traffic on roads, the dogs and cats, and the fragmentation of habitat will likely be bad news for the dragon. Prior to its rediscovery, Victoria's distinct dragon species hadn't been seen since the 1960s, and many thought it was extinct. But scientists never gave up hope, and in 2019 a Museums Victoria dragon expert said she was confident they could survive, while Zoos Victoria began mapping the state for potential habitat. The dragon's rediscovery was ultimately accidental. It was found during a routine survey of animals and plants, because the broader region was set to be rezoned for development. 🔍 Is the Bathurst grassland earless dragon extinct? 😳 Grim reason three new dragon species were added to the threatened species list 🚨 Fears for future of tiny dragon stalling construction of 310,000 new homes That farm where it was found is potentially worth tens of millions of dollars. Those working to protect the dragons are concerned the government has yet to put in an offer to buy the property, putting its owners and the future of the dragons in limbo. Robertson thinks conserving this 'one known population' needs to be the 'number one' priority of the government if it wants to stop its extinction. And he warns its future is far from being secure. 'When we can see what's clearly required, and nothing's happening, and nothing's happened for more than two years since the rediscovery. It is really frustrating,' he said. 'This might be the one chance we have to save this species. If we don't secure that habitat it may go back to apparent extinction, just like we assumed for decades.' Dragons are often described as a 'Goldilocks species' because they require habitat to be 'just right' — a mosaic of short to moderate grass tussocks as well as areas that support basking in the sun. At the rediscovery site, it's 60 years of sheep grazing that's kept the grass low, creating a perfect environment perfect for dragons. But other viable habitat on private land has been left for decades to degrade, and it will need significant rehabilitation if it's ever to be home to dragons again. Biodiversity Council spokesperson and report contributing author, Janna Dielenberg, thinks it's unlikely that the dragon could be rediscovered due to the region being developed. 'The chances of another discovery are exceedingly slim,' she told Yahoo News. In 2010, the Victorian government committed to buying 15,000 hectares of private land over a decade to protect rare native grasslands and create the Western Grassland Reserve (WGR). But 15 years on, the plan has not been completed and just 4,000 hectares have been protected. It was conceived as part of a deal with the Commonwealth called the Melbourne Strategic Assessment (MSA) that allowed the state to take charge of development in sensitive areas. One major concern is that the MSA has not been updated to include the rediscovery site. And the Biodiversity Council says it's 'disappointed' that over the last 15 years, other land that might have once been a great asset to dragons has been allowed to degrade because it's yet to be purchased by the Victorian government. Dielenberg said land that was in 'great healthy condition' is now overrun with weeds, used for dumping soil, or transformed from sheep grazing to crops, making it no longer suitable for dragons. 'Sheep farming has become less profitable over that time. And when they plough it all up for crops it rips up their burrows, and destroys the grasslands forever,' she said. In a statement Victoria's department of environment (DEECA) said it is "protecting" native grassland habitats by continuing to acquire and rehabilitate land. 'This is funded by the MSA levy which is paid by developers and therefore proceeds in line with the rate of development in the area,' it said. 'We are working with the private landholder and other stakeholders on ways to protect the dragon rediscovery site, as well as delivering a successful conservation breeding program for the Victorian grassland earless dragon with the Commonwealth Government.' Love Australia's weird and wonderful environment? 🐊🦘😳 Get our new newsletter showcasing the week's best stories.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store