
Bombay HC questions RTI law ‘misuse', seeks expeditious disposal of SIC's complaints
Disposing of the PIL seeking efficient functioning of State Information Commission (SIC), the Bombay High Court questioned 'misuse' of Right To Information (RTI) through 'frivolous' applications filed before the authorities under the RTI Act, 2005.
After the lawyer representing SIC referred to some applications including the one as to how many Samosas were served at certain offices were filed, Chief Justice Alok Aradhe orally remarked, 'It is a paradox. Laws are made with a beneficial purpose
This is now being misused. RTI is even being filed to find a prospective son-in-law, to get information about young government officers' qualifications.'
The Court also directed the SIC to dispose of second appeals under RTI Act, 2005 in an expeditious manner.
The HC was informed by the Maharashtra government that the post of State Chief Information Commissioner (State CIC) and seven divisional Information Commissioners (ICs) were filled in April and there was no vacancy in the Commission.
A division bench of CJ Aradhe and Justice Sandeep V Marne disposed of a PIL filed by former chief information commissioner Shailesh Gandhi and some Right to Information (RTI) activists, through advocate Sunil Ahya in 2020.
The PIL had claimed that disposal of second appeals before the Commission takes much time, ultimately frustrating the information seekers.
The petitioner sought direction from the court to the SIC to chalk out a roadmap to dispose of nearly one lakh second appeals before authorities and complaints within 45 days.
The PIL also sought creation of three additional posts of Information Commissioners in the state.
AddItional govt Pleader Jyoti Chavan for the state government submitted that four vacancies including State CIC and three ICs were filled up in April, this year.
She stated that the government is presently considering the financial impact of creation of three additional posts of ICs and shall take a decision if the occasion so arises.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
an hour ago
- Time of India
HC: Organised crime grave economic & security threat
Nagpur: Organised crime is not limited by borders and has a devastating impact on the country's economy and internal security by enabling terrorism , Nagpur bench of Bombay High Court observed while overturning a lower court order that denied police custody of a member of a crime syndicate. Justice Urmila Joshi-Phalke, while granting seven-day police custody to Lalu Yadav , 33, under the stringent Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA), said, "organised crime is a serious threat to society and is fuelled by illegal wealth generated by contract killing, extortion, narcotics trade, ransom kidnappings, money laundering, and protection rackets." The court rejected the special MCOCA court's May 3 ruling, which denied police custody on the limited ground that the probe was focused on tracing bank accounts and property. Justice Joshi-Phalke said the special court failed to consider crucial aspects of the investigation, including the accused's ongoing role in a larger organised crime syndicate. "MCOCA can be invoked even if direct crime involvement is absent, but syndicate nexus is established," the judge said. "Black money generated by organised crime has had a serious adverse effect on our economy. These syndicates have made a common cause with terrorist gangs," the court said, while affirming that MCOCA empowers agencies to intercept communications and pursue complex networks that threaten national security. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like The oldest stars whose fans don't even know they're still alive Reportingly Undo The court was hearing a revision plea filed by the state against the lower court's refusal to grant police custody. Yadav was arrested in a March 14 assault case registered in Yerla, Kalmeshwar, where he and a co-accused allegedly attacked a man with a sickle. Though the case was initially registered under Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), further investigation revealed a pattern of serious, repeat offences allegedly committed for pecuniary gain — prompting the application of MCOCA. The prosecution submitted that Yadav had at least nine criminal cases against him, with seven still pending. "He is a repeat offender operating for economic gain. His actions fit the definition of continuing unlawful activity under MCOCA," the state counsel contended, while urging custodial interrogation to investigate deeper links within the crime syndicate. The high court agreed, stressing that even if an individual may not have committed a particular act of organised crime directly, their nexus with a syndicate or with repeated unlawful acts could still justify invoking MCOCA. "A nexus with the crime syndicate is enough to attract the Act," Justice Joshi-Phalke said, citing Supreme Court's precedent in the Ranjitsing Brahmajeetsing Sharma case. She ruled that police must be given a fair opportunity to probe syndicate structures, pecuniary trails, and unlawful activities under the wider framework of MCOCA. "In light of the legislative intent, denial of custody would amount to frustrating the purpose of the law," the court said while quashing the lower court's orders.


Time of India
5 hours ago
- Time of India
Organised crime knows no boundaries, fosters terrorism & wrecks economy: Bombay HC
Nagpur: Organised crime is not limited by borders and has a devastating impact on the country's economy and internal security by enabling , Nagpur bench of Bombay High Court observed while overturning a lower court order that denied police custody of a member of a crime syndicate. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Justice Urmila Joshi-Phalke, while granting seven-day police custody to , 33, under the stringent Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA), said, "organised crime is a serious threat to society and is fuelled by illegal wealth generated by contract killing, extortion, narcotics trade, ransom kidnappings, money laundering, and protection rackets." The court rejected the special MCOCA court's May 3 ruling, which denied police custody on the limited ground that the probe was focused on tracing bank accounts and property. Justice Joshi-Phalke said the special court failed to consider crucial aspects of the investigation, including the accused's ongoing role in a larger organised crime syndicate. "MCOCA can be invoked even if direct crime involvement is absent, but syndicate nexus is established," the judge said. "Black money generated by organised crime has had a serious adverse effect on our economy. These syndicates have made a common cause with terrorist gangs," the court said, while affirming that MCOCA empowers agencies to intercept communications and pursue complex networks that threaten national security. The court was hearing a revision plea filed by the state against the lower court's refusal to grant police custody. Yadav was arrested in a March 14 assault case registered in Yerla, Kalmeshwar, where he and a co-accused allegedly attacked a man with a sickle. Though the case was initially registered under Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), further investigation revealed a pattern of serious, repeat offences allegedly committed for pecuniary gain — prompting the application of MCOCA. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The prosecution submitted that Yadav had at least nine criminal cases against him, with seven still pending. "He is a repeat offender operating for economic gain. His actions fit the definition of continuing unlawful activity under MCOCA," the state counsel contended, while urging custodial interrogation to investigate deeper links within the crime syndicate. The high court agreed, stressing that even if an individual may not have committed a particular act of organised crime directly, their nexus with a syndicate or with repeated unlawful acts could still justify invoking MCOCA. "A nexus with the crime syndicate is enough to attract the Act," Justice Joshi-Phalke said, citing Supreme Court's precedent in the Ranjitsing Brahmajeetsing Sharma case. She ruled that police must be given a fair opportunity to probe syndicate structures, pecuniary trails, and unlawful activities under the wider framework of MCOCA. "In light of the legislative intent, denial of custody would amount to frustrating the purpose of the law," the court said while quashing the lower court's orders. Key Takeaways from Bombay High Court Ruling MCOCA can be invoked even if direct crime involvement is absent, but syndicate nexus is established. Illegal wealth and black money generated by organised crime has had a serious adverse effect on our economy. Crime syndicates have made a common cause with terrorist gangs Lower court erred by focusing on financial investigation grounds for police custody. Continuing unlawful activity with pecuniary motives qualifies under MCOCA. Seven prior pending cases against the accused supported the State's plea Police must be allowed custodial access to probe deeper syndicate links.


Time of India
6 hours ago
- Time of India
ECI cites law and privacy to deny CCTV access as Rahul Gandhi alleges match-fixing
With Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi once again raising questions over the Election Commission amending rules to avoid sharing polling booth CCTV footage, the poll panel on Saturday strongly rejected the charge, saying the very idea was "entirely contrary to the privacy and security concerns of voters, the legal position laid down in the Representation of the People Acts, 1950 and 1951, and the directions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India". It added that safeguarding the interests of electors and maintaining their privacy and secrecy was of prime concern-even if some political parties or interest groups "mount pressure" on the Commission "to abandon laid down procedures or ignore the security concerns of electors". The Congress leader had earlier in the day posted on social media platform X, reiterating his allegations of "match fixing" under the EC's watch and accusing it of trying to hide "evidence". by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like War Thunder - Register now for free and play against over 75 Million real Players War Thunder Play Now Undo The EC, however, maintained that it is "legally bound and committed to protect the privacy of electors and secrecy of voting", and that polling station video footage cannot be provided to any person, candidate, NGO, or third party without the express consent of the elector(s). The Commission said that webcasting at polling booths on voting days is essentially "an internal management tool" for monitoring poll-day activities, and the footage can only be provided under court orders. Live Events "ECI is ready to provide the same to the competent court-i.e. the Hon'ble High Court-when directed in an Election Petition filed to challenge an election, as the court is also a custodian of individual privacy," the EC said. It noted that both videography and Form 17A contain information critical to maintaining the secrecy of voting, as they record the sequence in which electors enter polling stations and their photo/identity. Form 17A is mandated to be provided only under orders of a competent court under Rule 93(1) of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961. Therefore, video footage can also only be shared under court orders, the Commission said. It also warned that sharing footage could enable "easy identification of electors by any group or individual", potentially leaving both those who voted and those who did not vulnerable to "pressure, discrimination, and intimidation by anti-social elements". For instance, if a political party received fewer votes at a particular booth, it could use CCTV footage to identify who voted or abstained-and then harass or intimidate voters, the EC noted. It added that violation of voting secrecy is a punishable offence under Section 128 of the Representation of the People Act , 1951. The Commission also defended its decision to reduce the CCTV footage retention period from one year to 45 days, saying this aligns with the time limit for filing an Election Petition (EP) after election results are declared. Since no election can be challenged beyond 45 days of result declaration, retaining footage beyond this period would make it "susceptible to misuse by non-contestants for spreading misinformation and malicious narratives", the EC said. It clarified that in cases where an EP is filed within 45 days, the footage is not destroyed and is made available to the competent court when required.