Latest news with #PramilaPatten
Forbes
15-06-2025
- Politics
- Forbes
Addressing The Intergenerational Effects Of Conflict-Related Sexual Violence
Conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) is a crime which affects all aspects of victims/survivors' lives, with consequences which are far reaching and long-lasting. CRSV may cause physical and psychological trauma, and stigma, among others, all which affect victims/survivors and their families for generations. Many survivors remain silent due to fear of reprisals, lack of support, and the stigma placed on them instead of the perpetrators. CRSV is a crime which destroys the social fabric of entire communities for generations to come. The consequences can be magnified where CRSV results in pregnancies, often leading to further societal rejection of children born in these circumstances. Despite various international initiatives and efforts, the crime continues unabated, and is perpetrated across all situations of conflict and atrocity crimes. While some situations receive some attention, with media coverage, documentation efforts, investigations and prosecutions, others continue in the darkness. For example, in a recent statement in June 2025, the UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict Ms. Pramila Patten expressed grave concerns over the escalating levels of sexual violence being inflicted upon women and girls amid the worsening gang violence in Haiti. As she emphasized, the situation has reached a breaking point: 'These heinous crimes are overwhelmingly concentrated in areas under gang control, where State presence is virtually nonexistent. In many instances, sexual violence is being used deliberately and systematically to assert dominance and punish communities.' The situation in Haiti is among several dire cases that fall through the crack of international attention and responses. Ten years ago, on June 19, 2015, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed June 19 the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, to raise awareness of the need to put an end to CRSV, and to honor the victims/survivors of sexual violence around the world. In 2025, the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict is focused on addressing the intergenerational effects of CRSV, including by empowering victims/survivors through healing and community support. As the UN stressed, 'To break this cycle and promote healing, access to mental health and psychosocial support is crucial. Survivors require trauma-informed care to help navigate their experiences and build resilience. Effective intervention strategies include community-based support, child-friendly resources for young survivors, educational initiatives, and legislative changes aimed at preventing conflict-related sexual violence. By addressing intergenerational trauma, we can foster an environment where survivors and their children are empowered to reclaim their lives, transforming their experiences of horror into hope and healing.' For the 2025 commemoration of the UN Day, UN Secretary-General António Guterres emphasized that 'The focus of this year is the deep and lasting intergenerational wounds of conflict-related sexual violence. To break the cycle, we must confront the horrors of the past, support the survivors of today, and protect future generations from the same fate. That means ensuring safe access to vital, survivor-centered and trauma-informed services; delivering justice and holding perpetrators to account; and listening to -- and amplifying -- the vital voices of survivors.' António Guterres further added that 'Too often, perpetrators walk free, cloaked in impunity, while survivors often bear the impossible burden of stigma and trauma. The pain does not end with them. It stretches across lifetimes, ravaging generations of families, and forces the inherited legacy of trauma and suffering on the descendants of survivors.' Indeed, CRSV, including rape, sexual slavery, forced prostitution, forced pregnancy, forced abortion, enforced sterilization, forced marriage and any other form of sexual violence of comparable gravity perpetrated against women, men, girls or boys, is a war crime, a crime against humanity and a constituent act of genocide under international law, and must be treated as such. Words of condemnation are important but never enough. Actions are key - including investigations and prosecutions of all those responsible for the crimes, but also steps to support victims/survivors with their short and long term needs.
Scoop
07-06-2025
- Politics
- Scoop
Top UN Advocate Sounds Alarm Over Sexual Violence Crisis In Gang-Ravaged Haiti
4 June 2025 The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported on 21 May that widespread armed violence continues to expose Haitian children to widespread sexual abuse, exploitation and recruitment by the gangs which now control whole swathes of the country. Escalating sexual violence UN Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Pramila Patten, raised the alarm on Wednesday over a surge in reports of sexual violence against women and girls since the beginning of the year – particularly rape, gang rape and sexual slavery. ' These heinous crimes are overwhelmingly concentrated in areas under gang control,' she said, warning that sexual violence is being used deliberately and systematically by gangs to assert power and punish certain communities. Survivors have reported being assaulted in their own homes or public spaces. As health centres shut down and insecurity pushes families into overcrowded shelters, access to essential services remains limited. Without accountability, perpetrators are further emboldened. ' Concrete and immediate measures are essential to enhance the protection of Haitians, prioritizing those most at risk,' said Ms. Patten. UN response The Special Representative stressed the need for full deployment of the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support (MSS) mission, which aims to reinforce Haitian national security forces but remains underfunded. She called on the international community to step up financial support. She also underscored the importance of UN Security Council sanctions aimed at weakening gang operations, particularly by disrupting the illicit arms trade that fuels their power and attacks. The recent reopening of the Court of First Instance of Port-au-Prince marks a significant step toward restoring the rule of law. It follows the establishment of two Specialized Judicial Units supported by the United Nations, one of which focuses specifically on mass crimes, including sexual violence. 'I urge the Government of Haiti to accelerate the operationalization of these Units,' said Ms. Patten. 'Ending impunity is a fundamental step in breaking the cycle of violence and restoring dignity and safety to Haiti's women and girls.'
Voice of America
04-03-2025
- Politics
- Voice of America
NGOs seek new sources of aid as traditional donors reduce funding
The U.N.'s special representative on sexual violence in conflict said that when military spending goes up worldwide, it increases conflicts that mainly affect women and children. "What we are seeing is that sexual violence is plaguing conflict, and is significantly impacting all civilians, but significantly women and girls, Pramila Patten told VOA at the International Humanitarian Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. "We should invest more in prevention. We should invest in addressing the root cause, which is marginalization, poverty, gender inequality," she said. "Of course, we have to respond, but I think prevention is where we should invest more.' Many humanitarian groups at the U.N. and Saudi-organized forum held in February said traditional Western donors have reduced or halted funding. In the United States, the Trump administration has moved to cut tens of billions of dollars in foreign aid, though its actions face legal challenges now winding their way through the courts. Leila Pakkala, the director of UNICEF's supply division, said her agency is seeking $9.9 billion to help more than 109 million vulnerable children and their families. 'This year as we're looking at the humanitarian spectrum, we're looking at increased needs, whether it's in nutrition, whether it's around water and sanitation, access to health, and making sure children don't lose out on immunization,' she said. She said resources are not keeping pace with demand. 'We have increased numbers of wasting severe acute malnutrition in children around the world, whether it's in conflict and fragile context, or whether it's at the onset of rapid response emergencies, natural disasters," she said. In southern Africa, perennial drought, floods and cyclones affect children and their families, she said. "The needs outweigh the ability to respond,' Pakkala said. Dereje Wordofa, president of the nonprofit SOS Children's Villages International, said climate change is contributing to a general humanitarian crisis. 'The situation is worsening and particularly in eastern and southern Africa. There are more people who are affected by humanitarian crisis than any time before," he said. "The sheer amount of money required to bring services and goods to these affected communities is very, very high. And the international humanitarian funding is not marching to this scale and the magnitude of need.' Some groups are turning to organizations such as the Saudi-based King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRelief) for funding. Hana Omar, the center's director of partnerships and international relations, said KSReflief is assisting many African countries as conflicts and climate change leave more people in need. 'We remain committed to deliver our aid, to find ways to advocate for the rights of these people and to make sure that we reach those in need. There is still hope people want to solve and to find solutions for all these challenges,' Omar said. This year KSRelief organized the aid forum with the U.N. under the theme: 'Navigating the Future of Humanitarian Response' as it celebrated its 10th anniversary of humanitarian work outside the borders of Saudi Arabia. ((Columbus Mavhunga, VOA News, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.))
