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In Punjab, violence in the name of religion
In Punjab, violence in the name of religion

Hindustan Times

time6 days ago

  • Politics
  • Hindustan Times

In Punjab, violence in the name of religion

It is disconcerting to see the head granthi (priest) of the Akal Takht, Giani Malkit Singh, justify the murder of a woman 'social media influencer' as 'appropriate action' on the ground that she allegedly promoted obscenity. The Giani is only parroting an allegation that Amritpal Singh Mehron, self-styled leader of Quam de Rakhe, a radical outfit, made to justify the murder Kanchan Kumari who was active on social media as Kamal Kaur Bhabhi. The Giani added that 'this kind of treatment should be meted out to those who indulge in spreading vulgarity and defaming the Sikh community'. The Giani's endorsement of murder is unacceptable for multiple reasons. First, the law of the land is supreme. If Mehron or anyone has a complaint against the social media output of a person, they need to seek remedy under the country's law. The judiciary will then decide on the matter and award punishment. Vigilante justice has no place in a society bound by the rule of law and guided by due process. Second, the approval has come from a religious leader. The Giani is second only to the Jathedar (head) of the Akal Takht, the highest temporal seat of Sikhism. The faithful look up to his office for religious and moral guidance. He ought to be a sobering voice in a state that has seen sectarian violence and a society that has not fully healed from Operation Bluestar, the 1984 anti-Sikh violence, and terrorism. Instead, he chose to condone the murder of a woman; the stature of his office is such that his words could have a disturbing resonance. Punjab has been on the edge multiple times over the sensitive issue of religious sacrilege. Radical groups, some of them guided by the foreign hand, have tried to exploit the social unrest and many charlatans have sought refuge in the faith ecosystem to build social and political capital. The Sikh clergy should not give legitimacy to these troublemakers. For the political leadership, the task is cut out: Do not let anyone create mischief in the name of religion.

SAD vs Damdami Taksal: Panthic crisis rooted in contest for control of Sikh institutions and religious affairs
SAD vs Damdami Taksal: Panthic crisis rooted in contest for control of Sikh institutions and religious affairs

Time of India

time05-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Time of India

SAD vs Damdami Taksal: Panthic crisis rooted in contest for control of Sikh institutions and religious affairs

1 2 3 Jalandhar: The ongoing Panthic crisis — in which Akal Takht and Takht Patna Sahib-based clergy appear in conflict with each other, and Damdami Taksal and a few Nihang groups have opposed Akal Takht acting jathedar Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj's June 6 address — seems to be a continuation of events that have taken place in recent past, but it is rooted in a contest for control over Sikh institutions and religious affairs — one that is being fought with Shiromani Akali Dal ( SAD ) on one side and Damdami Taksal, along with other traditional groups, on the other. As the Gurdwara Reform Movement, which had roots in the Singh Sabha movement, led to the formation of the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee and SAD in 1920, they remained closely intertwined and at the centre of Sikh religio-political affairs. Sikh sampardas (traditional groups), including the taksal and Nihangs, remained at the margins, with limited roles. Taksal rose to prominence with Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale as its head. After Operation Bluestar, it became the most influential organisation after SGPC and took an independent political line, which several times was at variance with mainstream Akalis. It remained a rallying point for Sikh groups, especially the radicals, and a parallel centre. The present taksal chief, Baba Harnam Singh Dhumma, has also headed Sant Samaj. Facing pressure from Sikh groups of different hues, the Badals forged an alliance with the taksal, including the Sant Samaj. In the 2011 SGPC elections, they contested as allies, with the taksal getting 20 seats. "Earlier, the taksal and other sampardas would have no influence in decision making, even as several granthis were coming from a taksal background and a few of them rose to prominence. But after Sant Samaj, led by the taksal chief, openly aligned with SAD, they started having major influence in decision making," former SGPC secretary Kulwant Singh Randhawa, who also authored two books on the Sikh body and Sikh affairs, told TOI in Nov last year. When SAD openly and repeatedly said RSS and BJP were taking control of Sikh institutions outside Punjab and were also behind attempts to dislodge Sukhbir Singh Badal from the leadership of SAD, the taksal announced support for the BJP-led Mahayuti alliance in the Maharashtra assembly elections in Nov. Bitterness had been brewing between SAD and the taksal. Now, the Akali Dal crisis has unfolded in a way that traditional groups, especially the taksal, have completely fallen out with the political party. Things have reached a point where Baba Dhumma led a dharna outside the SGPC office on March 28, during the meeting of its general house, against the unceremonious sacking of takht jathedars. In the latest stand-off, when taksal and Nihang groups are citing 'maryada' issues about the appointment of the new acting jathedar and arguing that his appointment has not been approved by the larger community, their grievance is also about their diminished role in SGPC's decision making. Over the past decade, Akali Dal weakened, despite controlling SGPC and by implication Akal Takht. However, the traditional groups gained influence and became a religious establishment in their own right. The phase of alliance seems to be over and they now appear to vying for control of religious institutions.

Religious row erupts between Akal Takht, Takht Patna Sahib, SGPC urges mutual dialogue for resolution
Religious row erupts between Akal Takht, Takht Patna Sahib, SGPC urges mutual dialogue for resolution

New Indian Express

time22-05-2025

  • Politics
  • New Indian Express

Religious row erupts between Akal Takht, Takht Patna Sahib, SGPC urges mutual dialogue for resolution

CHANDIGARH: A religious dispute has escalated between the Akal Takht, the highest temporal seat of Sikhs, and Takht Patna Sahib, after the Panj Pyare (five beloved ones) of Takht Patna Sahib defied a decree issued by the Akal Takht. They declared its acting jathedar Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj and Takht Damdama Sahib head Tek Singh Dhanaula as 'tankhaiya' (guilty of religious misconduct) for actions allegedly hurting the sanctity and dignity of Takht Patna Sahib. In response, the Akal Takht Secretariat today ordered the Takht Patna Sahib management to withdraw this decision or face stern action. The Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) has stepped in, stating that internal differences among Sikh supreme institutions are not in the interest of the Panth (community), and that mutual dialogue is the best path forward. A statement issued by the Akal Takht Secretariat reads, 'According to Sikh Rehat Maryada, Akal Takht Sahib is the highest among the five Takhts, and its decisions and orders are binding on all Takht Sahibs and the entire Sikh community. No group of Panj Pyaras from any Takht Sahib has the authority to question the supremacy of Akal Takht Sahib.' 'Takht Patna Sahib can take decisions related to local existing maryada, rituals and doctrines, but Akal Takht Sahib has full authority to deliberate on disputes related to religious matters and its opinion and decisions are considered final,' the statement further said. The Panj Pyare of Takht Patna Sahib yesterday held the temporal heads of Akal Takht Giani Gargaj and Damdama Sahib Tek Singh guilty of 'religious misconduct' and also summoned Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) president Sukhbir Singh Badal for allegedly meddling in Takht affairs. The Takht Patna Sahib issued this strong reaction after five Sikh priests, including Gargaj and Singh, had summoned the entire management panel of the Patna Sahib shrine over 'non-compliance' of earlier orders from the Akal Takht.

Florence averts disaster thanks to key floodgate
Florence averts disaster thanks to key floodgate

Local Italy

time15-03-2025

  • Climate
  • Local Italy

Florence averts disaster thanks to key floodgate

About 250 people were evacuated from their homes on Friday after the equivalent of a month's worth of rain fell in six hours, flooding streets and swelling waterways across the Tuscany region. "The flood peak of the Arno passed without any critical issues," Tuscany's president, Eugenio Giani, wrote on social media on Saturday. However, Giani said he would still ask the government to declare a national emergency. Rescue teams were still responding to various critical situations in towns outside of Florence and further west towards Pisa. A newborn baby and two elderly people were among seven people blocked in their homes by the flooding and rescued by firefighters on Saturday, Giani said. Fire service videos taken from helicopters showed muddy, churning water flowing in the swollen Arno. Rainfall was expected to taper off by Saturday evening. 'Made the difference' Giani said the region's floodgate and expansion basins were "decisive" in protecting the famous Renaissance city of Florence and the surrounding areas. "In these difficult hours, the region's hydraulic safety system has made the difference despite the intense and persistent rainfall," he said. On Saturday morning, the level of the Arno stood at 3.87 metres and was slowly receding, Florence mayor Sara Funaro said. The levels of all tributaries had fallen below warning levels, she added. A red weather alert remained in place in the Florence area until midday on Saturday, with parks, cemeteries, markets, museums and libraries all closed. In nearby areas, the red alert was extended until midnight. The Arno, which flows through Florence and Pisa, is prone to flooding in spring and fall. A floodgate located between the two cities, which authorities ordered opened on Friday afternoon, "literally knocked down the Arno flood wave," Giani said. Construction of the floodgate began after a devastating flood in 1949 but was not completed in time to avert devastating flooding in 1966, when over 100 people were killed. Firefighters have carried out 430 interventions in the provinces of Florence, Prato, Pisa and Livorno over the past 24 hours. As of Friday evening, 248 people had been evacuated from nine different comuni, regional authorities said.

Florence out of danger thanks to key floodgate
Florence out of danger thanks to key floodgate

Jordan Times

time15-03-2025

  • Climate
  • Jordan Times

Florence out of danger thanks to key floodgate

A picture shows damaged cars after a wall fell due to floods in Sesto Fiorentino near Florence Saturday (AFP photo) ROME — Florence was out of danger due to the "decisive" role of a key floodgate that prevented the Arno River from bursting its banks after heavy rains, Italian authorities said. Dozens of people were evacuated from their homes Friday after the equivalent of a month's worth of rain fell in six hours, flooding streets and swelling waterways in Tuscany, the region where Florence is located."The important flood peak of the Arno passed along the entire length without any critical issues," Tuscany's president, Eugenio Giani, wrote on social media Saturday. Giani said the region's floodgate and expansion basins were "decisive" in lowering the threat to the famous Renaissance city and surrounding areas, including Pisa. "In these difficult hours, the hydraulic safety system of the region has made the difference despite the intense and persistent rainfall," he Saturday morning, the level of the Arno was at 3.87 metres and slowly receding, said Florence mayor Sara Funaro, who added that the levels of all tributaries had fallen below warning Friday evening, the river had surpassed four metres. A red weather alert remains in effect Saturday till 1400 GMT, with parks, cemeteries, markets, museums and libraries closed. The Arno, which runs through Florence and Pisa, is prone to flooding in spring and fall. A floodgate located between Pisa and Florence, which authorities ordered opened Friday afternoon, "literally knocked down the Arno flood wave that was rising," Giani said. Construction of the floodgate began after a devastating flood in 1949. But it was not completed in time to help avert another massive flood in 1996 which killed over 100 people and destroyed or damaged countless works of art. Approximately 500 fire-fighters worked over the past 24 hours to carry out 430 interventions in the provinces of Florence, Prato, Pisa and Livorno, including rescues, due to flooding, landslides, the fire service said. Authorities were still responding to "critical issues" in certain towns outside Florence, he said. Friday's red weather alert caused Florence's world-famous Uffizi Galleries to close early, along with the Duomo cathedral.

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