Latest news with #FILSPARI
Yahoo
14-06-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
HC Wainwright Starts Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (TVTX) at Buy on FILSPARI Breakthroughs
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) is among the 10 Best Growth Stocks Under $100 to Buy Now. HC Wainwright & Co., a leading investment bank, has initiated a 'Buy' rating for Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX), with a price target of $30, signaling an upside of around 100%. This confidence in the company underscores its position in the pharmaceutical sector. The company has just announced plans to present three new abstracts underscoring the impact of FILSPARI (sparsentan) in rare kidney disease at the International Podocyte Conference, taking place in Hamburg, Germany. The findings of FILSPARI, showcasing advanced reductions in urinary BAFF and sC5b9, along with dips in the proinflammatory and profibrotic biomarkers, signal a step forward in the treatment of IgAN. A laboratory technician working on a solution of rare diseases, housed in a cholic acid capsule. With net sales of FILSPARI increasing 182% year-over-year and the successful approval of FILSPARI in Europe and the UK, analysts have little doubt about the company's potential. Since the major revenue contribution comes from FILSPARI, the rising popularity and increasing adoption among nephrologists mean that Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) can continue to leverage a product that is quite differentiated. Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) is a biopharmaceutical company incorporated in 2008. This California-based giant recognizes, develops, and commercializes therapies for people suffering from rare kidney and metabolic diseases in the United States. While we acknowledge the potential of TVTX as an investment, we believe certain AI stocks offer greater upside potential and carry less downside risk. If you're looking for an extremely undervalued AI stock that also stands to benefit significantly from Trump-era tariffs and the onshoring trend, see our free report on the best short-term AI stock. READ NEXT: The Best and Worst Dow Stocks for the Next 12 Months and 10 Unstoppable Stocks That Could Double Your Money. Disclosure: None. Sign in to access your portfolio
Yahoo
13-06-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
HC Wainwright Starts Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (TVTX) at Buy on FILSPARI Breakthroughs
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) is among the 10 Best Growth Stocks Under $100 to Buy Now. HC Wainwright & Co., a leading investment bank, has initiated a 'Buy' rating for Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX), with a price target of $30, signaling an upside of around 100%. This confidence in the company underscores its position in the pharmaceutical sector. The company has just announced plans to present three new abstracts underscoring the impact of FILSPARI (sparsentan) in rare kidney disease at the International Podocyte Conference, taking place in Hamburg, Germany. The findings of FILSPARI, showcasing advanced reductions in urinary BAFF and sC5b9, along with dips in the proinflammatory and profibrotic biomarkers, signal a step forward in the treatment of IgAN. A laboratory technician working on a solution of rare diseases, housed in a cholic acid capsule. With net sales of FILSPARI increasing 182% year-over-year and the successful approval of FILSPARI in Europe and the UK, analysts have little doubt about the company's potential. Since the major revenue contribution comes from FILSPARI, the rising popularity and increasing adoption among nephrologists mean that Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) can continue to leverage a product that is quite differentiated. Travere Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:TVTX) is a biopharmaceutical company incorporated in 2008. This California-based giant recognizes, develops, and commercializes therapies for people suffering from rare kidney and metabolic diseases in the United States. While we acknowledge the potential of TVTX as an investment, we believe certain AI stocks offer greater upside potential and carry less downside risk. If you're looking for an extremely undervalued AI stock that also stands to benefit significantly from Trump-era tariffs and the onshoring trend, see our free report on the best short-term AI stock. READ NEXT: The Best and Worst Dow Stocks for the Next 12 Months and 10 Unstoppable Stocks That Could Double Your Money. Disclosure: None.
Business Wire
11-06-2025
- Business
- Business Wire
Travere Therapeutics to Present New FILSPARI® (sparsentan) Data at the 15 th International Podocyte Conference
SAN DIEGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Travere Therapeutics, Inc., (Nasdaq: TVTX) today announced that the Company will present three abstracts on the effect of FILSPARI (sparsentan) in rare kidney disease at the upcoming International Podocyte Conference in Hamburg, Germany, June 10-13, 2025. The Company will present new data evaluating biomarkers of disease progression in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) from the Phase 2 SPARTAN Study showing rapid and sustained reductions in urinary BAFF and sC5b9 as well as reductions in proinflammatory and profibrotic biomarkers after starting FILSPARI, suggesting disease-modifying activity. 'At the International Podocyte conference, we're pleased to present new biomarker data from the SPARTAN Study that further support the kidney targeted benefit of FILSPARI in the clinical setting,' said Jula Inrig, M.D., chief medical officer of Travere Therapeutics. 'Together with the broader body of existing nonclinical data on FILSPARI, these findings suggest the potential for disease-modifying effects in IgA nephropathy.' International Podocyte Conference Presentations Urinary Biomarker Analysis Reveals Rapid Intrarenal Anti-inflammatory and Antifibrotic Effects of Sparsentan in IgA nephropathy in the SPARTAN study Poster #: FR_11 Date: Friday, 13 June Location: Kleiner Festsaal Time: 10:30-11:15; 12:45-14:00 CEST Patients with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) Achieved Low Proteinuria Targets Earlier and More Often with Sparsentan vs. Irbesartan in the DUPLEX Study Poster #: FR_26 Date: Friday, 13 June Location: Small banquet hall Time: 10:30-11:15; 12:45-14:00 CEST Sparsentan Has Direct Effects on the Glomerular Capillary Wall to Attenuate Increased Permeability in Nephrotic Syndrome Models About IgA Nephropathy IgA nephropathy (IgAN), also called Berger's disease, is a rare progressive kidney disease characterized by the buildup of immunoglobulin A (IgA), a protein that helps the body fight infections, in the kidneys. The deposits of IgA cause a breakdown of the normal filtering mechanisms in the kidney, leading to blood in the urine (hematuria), protein in the urine (proteinuria) and a progressive loss of kidney function. Other symptoms of IgAN may include swelling (edema) and high blood pressure. IgAN is the most common type of primary glomerulonephritis worldwide and a leading cause of kidney failure due to glomerular disease. IgAN is estimated to affect up to 150,000 people in the U.S. and is one of the most common glomerular diseases in Europe and Japan. About Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a rare proteinuric kidney disorder in children and adults that is estimated to affect more than 40,000 patients in the U.S., with similar prevalence in Europe. The disorder is defined by progressive scarring of the kidney and often leads to kidney failure. FSGS is characterized by proteinuria, where protein leaks into the urine due to a breakdown of the normal filtration mechanism in the kidney. Once in the urine, protein is toxic to other parts of the kidney, especially the tubules, and is believed to contribute to further disease progression. Other common symptoms include swelling in parts of the body, known as edema, as well as low blood albumin levels, abnormal lipid profiles and hypertension. Sparsentan is not approved for use in FSGS. There are currently no FDA-approved pharmacologic therapies for FSGS. About Travere Therapeutics At Travere Therapeutics, we are in rare for life. We are a biopharmaceutical company that comes together every day to help patients, families and caregivers of all backgrounds as they navigate life with a rare disease. On this path, we know the need for treatment options is urgent – that is why our global team works with the rare disease community to identify, develop and deliver life-changing therapies. In pursuit of this mission, we continuously seek to understand the diverse perspectives of rare patients and to courageously forge new paths to make a difference in their lives and provide hope – today and tomorrow. For more information, visit FILSPARI ® (sparsentan) U.S. Indication FILSPARI (sparsentan) is indicated to slow kidney function decline in adults with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) who are at risk for disease progression. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION BOXED WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY AND EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY Because of the risks of hepatotoxicity and birth defects, FILSPARI is available only through a restricted program called the FILSPARI REMS. Under the FILSPARI REMS, prescribers, patients and pharmacies must enroll in the program. Hepatotoxicity Some Endothelin Receptor Antagonists (ERAs) have caused elevations of aminotransferases, hepatotoxicity, and liver failure. In clinical studies, elevations in aminotransferases (ALT or AST) of at least 3-times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) have been observed in up to 3.5% of FILSPARI-treated patients, including cases confirmed with rechallenge. Measure transaminases and bilirubin before initiating treatment and monthly for the first 12 months, and then every 3 months during treatment. Interrupt treatment and closely monitor patients who develop aminotransferase elevations more than 3x ULN. FILSPARI should generally be avoided in patients with elevated aminotransferases (>3x ULN) at baseline because monitoring for hepatotoxicity may be more difficult and these patients may be at increased risk for serious hepatotoxicity. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity FILSPARI can cause major birth defects if used by pregnant patients based on animal data. Therefore, pregnancy testing is required before the initiation of treatment, during treatment and one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. Patients who can become pregnant must use effective contraception before the initiation of treatment, during treatment, and for one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. Contraindications FILSPARI is contraindicated in patients who are pregnant. Do not coadminister FILSPARI with angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), ERAs, or aliskiren. Warnings and Precautions Hepatotoxicity: Elevations in ALT or AST of at least 3-fold ULN have been observed in up to 3.5% of FILSPARI-treated patients, including cases confirmed with rechallenge. While no concurrent elevations in bilirubin >2-times ULN or cases of liver failure were observed in FILSPARI-treated patients, some ERAs have caused elevations of aminotransferases, hepatotoxicity, and liver failure. To reduce the risk of potential serious hepatotoxicity, measure serum aminotransferase levels and total bilirubin prior to initiation of treatment and monthly for the first 12 months, then every 3 months during treatment. Advise patients with symptoms suggesting hepatotoxicity (nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain, fatigue, anorexia, jaundice, dark urine, fever, or itching) to immediately stop treatment with FILSPARI and seek medical attention. If aminotransferase levels are abnormal at any time during treatment, interrupt FILSPARI and monitor as recommended. Consider re-initiation of FILSPARI only when hepatic enzyme levels and bilirubin return to pretreatment values and only in patients who have not experienced clinical symptoms of hepatotoxicity. Avoid initiation of FILSPARI in patients with elevated aminotransferases (>3x ULN) prior to drug initiation because monitoring hepatotoxicity in these patients may be more difficult and these patients may be at increased risk for serious hepatotoxicity. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: FILSPARI can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant patient and is contraindicated during pregnancy. Advise patients who can become pregnant of the potential risk to a fetus. Obtain a pregnancy test prior to initiation of treatment with FILSPARI, monthly during treatment, and one month after discontinuation of treatment. Advise patients who can become pregnant to use effective contraception prior to initiation of treatment, during treatment, and for one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. FILSPARI REMS: Due to the risk of hepatotoxicity and embryo-fetal toxicity, FILSPARI is available only through a restricted program called the FILSPARI REMS. Prescribers, patients, and pharmacies must be enrolled in the REMS program and comply with all requirements ( Hypotension: Hypotension has been observed in patients treated with ARBs and ERAs. There was a greater incidence of hypotension-associated adverse events, some serious, including dizziness, in patients treated with FILSPARI compared to irbesartan. In patients at risk for hypotension, consider eliminating or adjusting other antihypertensive medications and maintaining appropriate volume status. If hypotension develops, despite elimination or reduction of other antihypertensive medications, consider a dose reduction or dose interruption of FILSPARI. A transient hypotensive response is not a contraindication to further dosing of FILSPARI, which can be given once blood pressure has stabilized. Acute Kidney Injury: Monitor kidney function periodically. Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can cause kidney injury. Patients whose kidney function may depend in part on the activity of the RAS (e.g., patients with renal artery stenosis, chronic kidney disease, severe congestive heart failure, or volume depletion) may be at particular risk of developing acute kidney injury on FILSPARI. Consider withholding or discontinuing therapy in patients who develop a clinically significant decrease in kidney function while on FILSPARI. Hyperkalemia: Monitor serum potassium periodically and treat appropriately. Patients with advanced kidney disease, taking concomitant potassium-increasing drugs (e.g., potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics), or using potassium-containing salt substitutes are at increased risk for developing hyperkalemia. Dosage reduction or discontinuation of FILSPARI may be required. Fluid Retention: Fluid retention may occur with ERAs, and has been observed in clinical studies with FILSPARI. FILSPARI has not been evaluated in patients with heart failure. If clinically significant fluid retention develops, evaluate the patient to determine the cause and the potential need to initiate or modify the dose of diuretic treatment then consider modifying the dose of FILSPARI. Most common adverse reactions The most common adverse reactions (≥5%) are hyperkalemia, hypotension (including orthostatic hypotension), peripheral edema, dizziness, anemia, and acute kidney injury. Drug interactions Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) Inhibitors and ERAs: Do not coadminister FILSPARI with ARBs, ERAs, or aliskiren due to increased risks of hypotension, syncope, hyperkalemia, and changes in renal function (including acute renal failure). Strong and Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use of FILSPARI with strong CYP3A inhibitors. If a strong CYP3A inhibitor cannot be avoided, interrupt FILSPARI treatment. When resuming treatment with FILSPARI, consider dose titration. Monitor blood pressure, serum potassium, edema, and kidney function regularly when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A inhibitors. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inhibitor increases sparsentan exposure which may increase the risk of FILSPARI adverse reactions. Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer decreases sparsentan exposure which may reduce FILSPARI efficacy. Antacids and Acid Reducing Agents: Administer FILSPARI 2 hours before or after administration of antacids. Avoid concomitant use of acid reducing agents (histamine H2 receptor antagonist and PPI proton pump inhibitor) with FILSPARI. Sparsentan exhibits pH-dependent solubility. Antacids or acid reducing agents may decrease sparsentan exposure which may reduce FILSPARI efficacy. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents (NSAIDs), Including Selective Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitors: Monitor for signs of worsening renal function with concomitant use with NSAIDs (including selective COX-2 inhibitors). In patients with volume depletion (including those on diuretic therapy) or with impaired kidney function, concomitant use of NSAIDs (including selective COX-2 inhibitors) with drugs that antagonize the angiotensin II receptor may result in deterioration of kidney function, including possible kidney failure. CYP2B6, 2C9, and 2C19 Substrates: Monitor for efficacy of concurrently administered CYP2B6, 2C9, and 2C19 substrates and consider dosage adjustment in accordance with the Prescribing Information. Sparsentan decreases exposure of these substrates, which may reduce efficacy related to these substrates. P-gp and BCRP Substrates: Avoid concomitant use of sensitive substrates of P-gp and BCRP with FILSPARI. Sparsentan may increase exposure of these transporter substrates, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions related to these substrates. Agents Increasing Serum Potassium: Monitor serum potassium frequently in patients treated with FILSPARI and other agents that increase serum potassium. Concomitant use of FILSPARI with potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, potassium-containing salt substitutes, or other drugs that raise serum potassium levels may result in hyperkalemia. Please see the full Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING, for additional Important Safety Information. Forward Looking Statements This press release contains 'forward-looking statements' as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Without limiting the foregoing, these statements are often identified by the words 'on-track,' 'positioned,' 'look forward to,' 'will,' 'would,' 'may,' 'might,' 'believes,' 'anticipates,' 'plans,' 'expects,' 'intends,' 'potential,' or similar expressions. In addition, expressions of strategies, intentions or plans are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, references to: statements relating to the clinical studies and models described herein, and data to be presented; statements and expectations regarding the kidney targeted benefit of FILSPARI in the clinical setting and the potential for disease-modifying effects in IgAN; and statements related to the estimated sizes of patient populations. Such forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties, including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties related to the Company's sNDA for FILSPARI in FSGS, including the timing and outcome thereof. There is no guarantee that the FDA will grant approval of FILSPARI for FSGS on the anticipated timeline, or at all. The Company also faces risks and uncertainties related to its business and finances in general, the success of its commercial products, risks and uncertainties associated with its preclinical and clinical stage pipeline, risks and uncertainties associated with the regulatory review and approval process, risks and uncertainties associated with enrollment of clinical trials for rare diseases, and risks that ongoing or planned clinical trials may not succeed or may be delayed for safety, regulatory or other reasons. Specifically, the Company faces risks associated with the ongoing commercial launch of FILSPARI in IgAN, the timing and potential outcome of its and its partners' clinical studies, market acceptance of its commercial products including efficacy, safety, price, reimbursement, and benefit over competing therapies, risks related to the challenges of manufacturing scale-up, risks associated with the successful development and execution of commercial strategies for such products, including FILSPARI, and risks and uncertainties related to the new administration, including but not limited to risks and uncertainties related to tariffs and the funding, staffing and prioritization of resources at government agencies including the FDA. The Company also faces the risk that it will be unable to raise additional funding that may be required to complete development of any or all of its product candidates, including as a result of macroeconomic conditions; risks relating to the Company's dependence on contractors for clinical drug supply and commercial manufacturing; uncertainties relating to patent protection and exclusivity periods and intellectual property rights of third parties; risks associated with regulatory interactions; and risks and uncertainties relating to competitive products, including current and potential future generic competition with certain of the Company's products, and technological changes that may limit demand for the Company's products. The Company also faces additional risks associated with global and macroeconomic conditions, including health epidemics and pandemics, including risks related to potential disruptions to clinical trials, commercialization activity, supply chain, and manufacturing operations. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements as there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Investors are referred to the full discussion of risks and uncertainties, including under the heading 'Risk Factors', as included in the Company's most recent Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Yahoo
03-06-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
Travere Therapeutics to Present New FILSPARI® (sparsentan) Data at the 62nd ERA Congress
Data from SPARTACUS and PROTECT OLE to show significant proteinuria reduction when replacing RASi with FILSPARI and when FILSPARI is used in combination with SGLT2i New mechanistic data to show FILSPARI protects against IgA deposition in the kidney SAN DIEGO, June 03, 2025--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Travere Therapeutics, Inc., (Nasdaq: TVTX) today announced that the Company will present seven abstracts at the upcoming European Renal Association (ERA) Congress in Vienna, Austria, June 4-7. Presentations will include new data on the use of FILSPARI in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) from the Phase 2 SPARTACUS Study which demonstrated that FILSPARI provided clinically meaningful benefits in adults with IgAN who replaced their renin-angiotensin system inhibitor (RASi) with FILSPARI while receiving stable sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) therapy. A presentation on results from the open label extension (OLE) of the Phase 3 PROTECT Study will show that patients previously treated with maximum labeled irbesartan experienced significant proteinuria reduction after switching to FILSPARI in the study. In a preclinical model of IgAN, FILSPARI protected from mesangial deposition of IgA, suggesting a potential role of endothelin-1 and angiotensin II as modulators of disease activity in IgAN. Data from the gddY mouse model of IgAN will offer new insight into the pathogenesis of IgAN as a tissue-specific autoimmune disease. In focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), the Company will share a data analysis from the Phase 3 DUPLEX Study showing that partial and complete proteinuria remission were achieved earlier and more frequently with FILSPARI than irbesartan. The Company will also present preclinical data in an animal model of immune-mediated FSGS showing that optimized dual endothelin and angiotensin blockade with FILSPARI helps protect the integrity of the glomerular filtration barrier, reducing glomerular permeability and lowering albuminuria. "The breadth of data we're presenting underscores our confidence in the role FILSPARI can serve as foundational therapy for rare kidney diseases," said Jula Inrig, M.D., chief medical officer of Travere Therapeutics. "These findings provide further evidence that FILSPARI can decrease the risk of IgAN disease progression. We are deeply committed to advancing research and delivering innovative therapies that can make a meaningful difference for people living with IgAN and FSGS." European Renal Association Congress Presentations Sparsentan Added to Stable Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors (SGLT2is) in Adults with IgA Nephropathy (IgAN) in the Phase 2 SPARTACUS Trial Abstract: No. 1916Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 6, 2025, 9:00-9:05 CESTLocation: Focused Oral Room 3 Effects of Sparsentan After Maximized Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) Treatment in Patients with IgA Nephropathy (IgAN) in the PROTECT Trial Abstract: No. 1920Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 6, 2025, 9:05-9:10 CESTLocation: Focused Oral Room 3 Patients with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) Achieved Low Proteinuria Targets Earlier and More Often with Sparsentan (SPAR) vs. Irbesartan (IRB) in DUPLEX Abstract: No. 2444Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 6, 2025, 16:40-16:45 CESTLocation: Focused Oral Room 2 Kidney Outcomes and Effects of Proteinuria in Alport Syndrome: a Longitudinal Analysis of Using Data from the National Registry of Rare Kidney Diseases (RaDaR) Abstract: No. 2883Session: FC 12: Membranous Nephropathy and Other Rare DiseasesDate: June 5, 2025, 18:12-18:24 CESTLocation: Hall K Population Modeling Depicts the Mutational Burden of NPHS2 (Podocin) Nephropathy and Reveals an Undiagnosed Adult-Onset Genetic Cohort Abstract: No. 1346Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 5, 2025, 15:00-15:06 CESTLocation: XWall I Mozart Eine Kleine Nachtmusik Sparsentan Reversibly Decreases Mesangial IgA Deposition in gddY Mice; A Possible Role for Mesangial-Cell-Surface Autoantigen Expression Abstract: No. 733Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 5, 2025, 8:33-8:39 CESTLocation: Focused Oral Room 2 Sparsentan Reduces Glomerular Dysfunction and Proteinuria in a Rat Model of Serum-Factor-Induced Nephrotic Syndrome Abstract: No. 272Session: Glomerular & Tubulointerstitial DiseasesDate: June 5, 2025, 9:48-9:51 CESTLocation: Hall K About IgA Nephropathy IgA nephropathy (IgAN), also called Berger's disease, is a rare progressive kidney disease characterized by the buildup of immunoglobulin A (IgA), a protein that helps the body fight infections, in the kidneys. The deposits of IgA cause a breakdown of the normal filtering mechanisms in the kidney, leading to blood in the urine (hematuria), protein in the urine (proteinuria) and a progressive loss of kidney function. Other symptoms of IgAN may include swelling (edema) and high blood pressure. IgAN is the most common type of primary glomerulonephritis worldwide and a leading cause of kidney failure due to glomerular disease. IgAN is estimated to affect up to 150,000 people in the U.S. and is one of the most common glomerular diseases in Europe and Japan. About Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a rare proteinuric kidney disorder in both children and adults that is estimated to affect more than 40,000 patients in the U.S. with similar prevalence in Europe. The disorder is defined by progressive scarring of the kidney and often leads to kidney failure. FSGS is characterized by proteinuria, where protein leaks into the urine due to a breakdown of the normal filtration mechanism in the kidney. Once in the urine, protein is considered to be toxic to other parts of the kidney, especially the tubules, and is believed to contribute to further disease progression. Other common symptoms include swelling in parts of the body, known as edema, as well as low blood albumin levels, abnormal lipid profiles and hypertension. Sparsentan is not approved for use in FSGS. There is currently no approved pharmacologic indicated for the treatment of FSGS. About Travere Therapeutics At Travere Therapeutics, we are in rare for life. We are a biopharmaceutical company that comes together every day to help patients, families and caregivers of all backgrounds as they navigate life with a rare disease. On this path, we know the need for treatment options is urgent – that is why our global team works with the rare disease community to identify, develop and deliver life-changing therapies. In pursuit of this mission, we continuously seek to understand the diverse perspectives of rare patients and to courageously forge new paths to make a difference in their lives and provide hope – today and tomorrow. For more information, visit FILSPARI® (sparsentan) U.S. Indication FILSPARI (sparsentan) is indicated to slow kidney function decline in adults with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) who are at risk for disease progression. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION BOXED WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY AND EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY Because of the risks of hepatotoxicity and birth defects, FILSPARI is available only through a restricted program called the FILSPARI REMS. Under the FILSPARI REMS, prescribers, patients and pharmacies must enroll in the program. Hepatotoxicity Some Endothelin Receptor Antagonists (ERAs) have caused elevations of aminotransferases, hepatotoxicity, and liver failure. In clinical studies, elevations in aminotransferases (ALT or AST) of at least 3-times the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) have been observed in up to 3.5% of FILSPARI-treated patients, including cases confirmed with rechallenge. Measure transaminases and bilirubin before initiating treatment and monthly for the first 12 months, and then every 3 months during treatment. Interrupt treatment and closely monitor patients who develop aminotransferase elevations more than 3x ULN. FILSPARI should generally be avoided in patients with elevated aminotransferases (>3x ULN) at baseline because monitoring for hepatotoxicity may be more difficult and these patients may be at increased risk for serious hepatotoxicity. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity FILSPARI can cause major birth defects if used by pregnant patients based on animal data. Therefore, pregnancy testing is required before the initiation of treatment, during treatment and one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. Patients who can become pregnant must use effective contraception before the initiation of treatment, during treatment, and for one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. Contraindications FILSPARI is contraindicated in patients who are pregnant. Do not coadminister FILSPARI with angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), ERAs, or aliskiren. Warnings and Precautions Hepatotoxicity: Elevations in ALT or AST of at least 3-fold ULN have been observed in up to 3.5% of FILSPARI-treated patients, including cases confirmed with rechallenge. While no concurrent elevations in bilirubin >2-times ULN or cases of liver failure were observed in FILSPARI-treated patients, some ERAs have caused elevations of aminotransferases, hepatotoxicity, and liver failure. To reduce the risk of potential serious hepatotoxicity, measure serum aminotransferase levels and total bilirubin prior to initiation of treatment and monthly for the first 12 months, then every 3 months during treatment. Advise patients with symptoms suggesting hepatotoxicity (nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain, fatigue, anorexia, jaundice, dark urine, fever, or itching) to immediately stop treatment with FILSPARI and seek medical attention. If aminotransferase levels are abnormal at any time during treatment, interrupt FILSPARI and monitor as recommended. Consider re-initiation of FILSPARI only when hepatic enzyme levels and bilirubin return to pretreatment values and only in patients who have not experienced clinical symptoms of hepatotoxicity. Avoid initiation of FILSPARI in patients with elevated aminotransferases (>3x ULN) prior to drug initiation because monitoring hepatotoxicity in these patients may be more difficult and these patients may be at increased risk for serious hepatotoxicity. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: FILSPARI can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant patient and is contraindicated during pregnancy. Advise patients who can become pregnant of the potential risk to a fetus. Obtain a pregnancy test prior to initiation of treatment with FILSPARI, monthly during treatment, and one month after discontinuation of treatment. Advise patients who can become pregnant to use effective contraception prior to initiation of treatment, during treatment, and for one month after discontinuation of treatment with FILSPARI. FILSPARI REMS: Due to the risk of hepatotoxicity and embryo-fetal toxicity, FILSPARI is available only through a restricted program called the FILSPARI REMS. Prescribers, patients, and pharmacies must be enrolled in the REMS program and comply with all requirements ( Hypotension: Hypotension has been observed in patients treated with ARBs and ERAs. There was a greater incidence of hypotension-associated adverse events, some serious, including dizziness, in patients treated with FILSPARI compared to irbesartan. In patients at risk for hypotension, consider eliminating or adjusting other antihypertensive medications and maintaining appropriate volume status. If hypotension develops, despite elimination or reduction of other antihypertensive medications, consider a dose reduction or dose interruption of FILSPARI. A transient hypotensive response is not a contraindication to further dosing of FILSPARI, which can be given once blood pressure has stabilized. Acute Kidney Injury: Monitor kidney function periodically. Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can cause kidney injury. Patients whose kidney function may depend in part on the activity of the RAS (e.g., patients with renal artery stenosis, chronic kidney disease, severe congestive heart failure, or volume depletion) may be at particular risk of developing acute kidney injury on FILSPARI. Consider withholding or discontinuing therapy in patients who develop a clinically significant decrease in kidney function while on FILSPARI. Hyperkalemia: Monitor serum potassium periodically and treat appropriately. Patients with advanced kidney disease, taking concomitant potassium-increasing drugs (e.g., potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics), or using potassium-containing salt substitutes are at increased risk for developing hyperkalemia. Dosage reduction or discontinuation of FILSPARI may be required. Fluid Retention: Fluid retention may occur with ERAs, and has been observed in clinical studies with FILSPARI. FILSPARI has not been evaluated in patients with heart failure. If clinically significant fluid retention develops, evaluate the patient to determine the cause and the potential need to initiate or modify the dose of diuretic treatment then consider modifying the dose of FILSPARI. Most common adverse reactions The most common adverse reactions (≥5%) are hyperkalemia, hypotension (including orthostatic hypotension), peripheral edema, dizziness, anemia, and acute kidney injury. Drug interactions Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) Inhibitors and ERAs: Do not coadminister FILSPARI with ARBs, ERAs, or aliskiren due to increased risks of hypotension, syncope, hyperkalemia, and changes in renal function (including acute renal failure). Strong and Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use of FILSPARI with strong CYP3A inhibitors. If a strong CYP3A inhibitor cannot be avoided, interrupt FILSPARI treatment. When resuming treatment with FILSPARI, consider dose titration. Monitor blood pressure, serum potassium, edema, and kidney function regularly when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A inhibitors. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inhibitor increases sparsentan exposure which may increase the risk of FILSPARI adverse reactions. Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer decreases sparsentan exposure which may reduce FILSPARI efficacy. Antacids and Acid Reducing Agents: Administer FILSPARI 2 hours before or after administration of antacids. Avoid concomitant use of acid reducing agents (histamine H2 receptor antagonist and PPI proton pump inhibitor) with FILSPARI. Sparsentan exhibits pH-dependent solubility. Antacids or acid reducing agents may decrease sparsentan exposure which may reduce FILSPARI efficacy. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents (NSAIDs), Including Selective Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitors: Monitor for signs of worsening renal function with concomitant use with NSAIDs (including selective COX-2 inhibitors). In patients with volume depletion (including those on diuretic therapy) or with impaired kidney function, concomitant use of NSAIDs (including selective COX-2 inhibitors) with drugs that antagonize the angiotensin II receptor may result in deterioration of kidney function, including possible kidney failure. CYP2B6, 2C9, and 2C19 Substrates: Monitor for efficacy of concurrently administered CYP2B6, 2C9, and 2C19 substrates and consider dosage adjustment in accordance with the Prescribing Information. Sparsentan decreases exposure of these substrates, which may reduce efficacy related to these substrates. P-gp and BCRP Substrates: Avoid concomitant use of sensitive substrates of P-gp and BCRP with FILSPARI. Sparsentan may increase exposure of these transporter substrates, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions related to these substrates. Agents Increasing Serum Potassium: Monitor serum potassium frequently in patients treated with FILSPARI and other agents that increase serum potassium. Concomitant use of FILSPARI with potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, potassium-containing salt substitutes, or other drugs that raise serum potassium levels may result in hyperkalemia. Please see the full Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING, for additional Important Safety Information. Forward Looking Statements This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Without limiting the foregoing, these statements are often identified by the words "on-track," "positioned," "look forward to," "will," "would," "may," "might," "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "intends," "potential," or similar expressions. In addition, expressions of strategies, intentions or plans are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, references to: statements relating to the clinical studies and models described herein, and data to be presented; statements regarding the potential role of FILSPARI as foundational therapy for rare kidney diseases; statements regarding the impact of FILSPARI on IgAN disease progression; statements regarding the goal of advancing research and delivering innovative therapies that can make a meaningful difference for people living with IgAN and FSGS; and statements related to the estimated sizes of patient populations. Such forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties, including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties related to the Company's sNDA for FILSPARI in FSGS, including the timing and outcome thereof. There is no guarantee that the FDA will grant approval of FILSPARI for FSGS on the anticipated timeline, or at all. The Company also faces risks and uncertainties related to its business and finances in general, the success of its commercial products, risks and uncertainties associated with its preclinical and clinical stage pipeline, risks and uncertainties associated with the regulatory review and approval process, risks and uncertainties associated with enrollment of clinical trials for rare diseases, and risks that ongoing or planned clinical trials may not succeed or may be delayed for safety, regulatory or other reasons. Specifically, the Company faces risks associated with the ongoing commercial launch of FILSPARI in IgAN, the timing and potential outcome of its and its partners' clinical studies, market acceptance of its commercial products including efficacy, safety, price, reimbursement, and benefit over competing therapies, risks related to the challenges of manufacturing scale-up, risks associated with the successful development and execution of commercial strategies for such products, including FILSPARI, and risks and uncertainties related to the new administration, including but not limited to risks and uncertainties related to tariffs and the funding, staffing and prioritization of resources at government agencies including the FDA. The Company also faces the risk that it will be unable to raise additional funding that may be required to complete development of any or all of its product candidates, including as a result of macroeconomic conditions; risks relating to the Company's dependence on contractors for clinical drug supply and commercial manufacturing; uncertainties relating to patent protection and exclusivity periods and intellectual property rights of third parties; risks associated with regulatory interactions; and risks and uncertainties relating to competitive products, including current and potential future generic competition with certain of the Company's products, and technological changes that may limit demand for the Company's products. The Company also faces additional risks associated with global and macroeconomic conditions, including health epidemics and pandemics, including risks related to potential disruptions to clinical trials, commercialization activity, supply chain, and manufacturing operations. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements as there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Investors are referred to the full discussion of risks and uncertainties, including under the heading "Risk Factors", as included in the Company's most recent Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. View source version on Contacts Media:888-969-7879mediarelations@ Investors:888-969-7879IR@ Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data
Yahoo
28-05-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
FILSPARI to Transform Kidney Disease Care with Its Revolutionary Treatment Approach
FILSPARI holds strong market potential as the first FDA-approved non-immunosuppressive therapy for IgA nephropathy, a rare kidney disease with significant unmet needs. As more patients and providers seek disease-modifying options, FILSPARI is well-positioned to capture substantial market share, especially with favorable long-term data. LAS VEGAS, May 27, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- DelveInsight's "FILSPARI Market Size, Forecast, and Market Insight Report" highlights the details around FILSPARI, the first and only oral, once-daily, non-immunosuppressive therapy approved in both the US and Europe for IgAN. The report provides product descriptions, patent details, and competitor products (marketed and emerging therapies) of FILSPARI. The report also highlights the historical and forecasted sales from 2020 to 2034 segmented into 7MM [the United States, the EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain), the United Kingdom, and Japan]. Travere Therapeutics' FILSPARI (sparsentan) Overview FILSPARI (sparsentan) is a once-daily oral treatment that uniquely targets two key pathways, endothelin-1 and angiotensin II (also known as DEARA), in the progression of IgA nephropathy. It is the first approved non-immunosuppressive therapy for this condition. Endothelin-1 and angiotensin II contribute to kidney function decline by promoting inflammation and fibrosis, altering podocyte structure, causing podocyte loss, and increasing the permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier. Additionally, both are vasoconstrictors that narrow blood vessels and raise pressure in the glomeruli. The drug received accelerated approval based on its ability to reduce proteinuria. Due to potential safety concerns, it is distributed under the FILSPARI Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program. In Europe, it is marketed by CSL Vifor, and in Japan by Renalys Pharma. Results from the registration-enabling study are expected in the second half of 2025. Drug Name FILSPARI (sparsentan) Molecule type Small molecule Developer Travere Therapeutics Primary Indication Immunoglobulin A nephropathy FILSPARI MoA ETAR antagonist; AT1R antagonist Route of administration Oral Learn more about FILSPARI projected market size for IgAN @ FILSPARI IgA Nephropathy IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is an autoimmune disorder that disrupts kidney function by damaging the small blood vessels responsible for filtration. This damage is caused by an abnormal protein that harms the glomeruli, the kidneys' main filtering units. According to DelveInsight, there were approximately 415,000 diagnosed prevalent cases of IgAN across the seven major markets in 2024, and this number is projected to grow at a CAGR of 0.6% through 2034. Current standard care involves the use of ACE inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), primarily to manage associated symptoms like hypertension. Currently, only a few drugs have been approved for IgAN treatment, including VANRAFIA (Atrasentan) and FABHALTA (Iptacopan) by Novartis, FILSPARI (Sparsentan) by Travere Therapeutics, and TARPEYO/KINPEYGO (budesonide) by Asahi Kasei (Calliditas Therapeutics), among others. The treatment landscape is expected to undergo major changes between 2024 and 2034, driven by the introduction of innovative therapies. DelveInsight estimates the IgAN market across the seven key regions was valued at around USD 730 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a strong CAGR of 30.5% from 2025 to 2034. With targeted treatment options for IgAN only recently emerging and a pressing need for therapies that can delay progression to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), significant advancements in this area are likely to profoundly reshape the market in the coming years. Discover more about the IgAN market in detail @ IgA Nephropathy Market Assessment Emerging Competitors of FILSPARI Key companies advancing therapies for IgA nephropathy include Novartis (Zigakibart/FUB523), F. Hoffmann-La Roche and Ionis Pharmaceuticals (Sefaxersen/RG6299/IONIS-FB-LRx), AstraZeneca's Alexion Pharmaceuticals (ULTOMIRIS), Vera Therapeutics (Atacicept), Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Povetacicept), Otsuka Pharmaceutical (Sibeprenlimab), Biogen (Felzartamab), Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals (ARO-C3), NovelMed (NM8074), Q32 Bio (ADX-097), Walden Biosciences (WAL0921), and Takeda Pharmaceutical (TAK-079), among others. In April 2025, Vera Therapeutics announced it had completed patient enrollment for its pivotal Phase III ORIGIN trial assessing atacicept in IgA nephropathy. The previous month, Otsuka Pharmaceutical submitted a Biologics License Application (BLA) to the FDA for sibeprenlimab, a monoclonal antibody aimed at inhibiting APRIL (A PRoliferation-Inducing Ligand) in adults with IgAN. Additionally, in July 2022, the European Commission granted Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) to BION-1301 for primary IgAN, offering regulatory benefits to support its European development. Strengthening its renal pipeline, Novartis acquired Chinook Therapeutics in August 2023 for up to $3.5 billion, adding zigakibart and other late-stage kidney-focused assets to its portfolio. To know how does FILSPARI compare to other treatments for IgA nephropathy, visit @ FILSPARI Approval Date Key Milestones of FILSPARI In November 2024, FILSPARI was approved by the MHRA for primary IgAN treatment, and sparsentan received approval in Germany for the same indication. In September 2024, the FDA granted full approval for FILSPARI to slow kidney function decline in IgAN patients, based on positive long-term results from the PROTECT Study. In April 2024, CSL Vifor and Travere Therapeutics received Conditional Marketing Authorization (CMA) from the European Commission for FILSPARI in the EU, targeting adults with IgAN and significant proteinuria. In February 2023, the US FDA granted accelerated approval to FILSPARI (sparsentan) to reduce proteinuria in adults with primary IgAN at risk of rapid progression, with priority review. Discover how FILSPARI is shaping the IgAN treatment landscape @ FILSPARI IgAN FILSPARI Market Dynamics FILSPARI, developed by Travere Therapeutics, represents a significant advancement in the treatment of IgA Nephropathy, a rare and chronic autoimmune kidney disease. Approved under the FDA's accelerated approval program in early 2023, FILSPARI is the first non-immunosuppressive therapy specifically targeting proteinuria in IgAN. It is a dual endothelin angiotensin receptor antagonist (DEARA), a novel mechanism that distinguishes it from conventional RAAS inhibitors. Its market entry has been notable for both its scientific innovation and potential to reshape the standard of care for IgAN, particularly in patients at high risk of progression to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). The market dynamics are influenced by multiple factors, including the unmet need in IgAN, the orphan drug designation, and the limited competition in the space. Prior to FILSPARI's launch, treatment was largely supportive, focusing on blood pressure control and proteinuria reduction via ACE inhibitors or ARBs. FILSPARI's ability to deliver greater proteinuria reduction without the side effects associated with corticosteroids or immunosuppressants provides a compelling clinical and commercial value proposition. Competition is evolving, with several companies advancing novel IgAN therapeutics. Calliditas Therapeutics' TARPEYO (budesonide) was approved ahead of FILSPARI for a similar indication, but works through a corticosteroid pathway. Other players are also advancing programs, suggesting the market could become more segmented based on patient profile and mechanism of action. FILSPARI's differentiated profile, especially its dual-acting mechanism and oral administration, positions it favorably among nephrologists and specialists, but maintaining this edge will require strong real-world evidence and ongoing clinical data. From a market access and adoption standpoint, Travere has made early efforts in physician education, patient support programs, and collaboration with nephrology groups to accelerate uptake. However, broader adoption will depend on securing favorable formulary placements, long-term safety data, and sustained efficacy in delaying disease progression. As IgAN awareness grows and diagnosis rates improve through genetic and biomarker testing, the addressable patient population may expand, offering a significant growth opportunity for FILSPARI over the next 5–10 years. Dive deeper to get more insight into FILSPARI's strengths & weaknesses relative to competitors @ FILSPARI MoA Table of Contents 1 Report Introduction 2 FILSPARI: Travere Therapeutics 2.1 Product Overview 2.2 Other Development Activities 2.3 Clinical Development 2.4 Clinical Trials Information 2.5 Safety and Efficacy 2.6 Product Profile 2.7 Market Assessment 2.7.1 The 7MM Analysis 2.7.1.1 Cost Assumptions and Rebate 2.7.1.2 Pricing Trends 2.7.1.3 Analogue Assessment 2.7.1.4 Launch Year and Therapy Uptake 2.7.2 The United States Market Analysis 2.7.3 EU4 and the United Kingdom Market Analysis 2.7.3.1 Germany 2.7.3.2 France 2.7.3.3 Italy 2.7.3.4 Spain 2.7.3.5 UK 2.7.4 Japan Market Analysis 2.8 Market Drivers 2.9 Market Barriers 2.10 SWOT Analysis 3 Key Cross of Marketed Competitors of FILSPARI 4 Key Cross of Emerging Competitors of FILSPARI Related Reports IgA Nephropathy Market IgA Nephropathy Market Insight, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast – 2034 report delivers an in-depth understanding of market trends, market drivers, market barriers, and key IgAN companies such as Calliditas Therapeutics AB, Travere Therapeutics, Inc., Omeros, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Chinook Therapeutics, Inc., Vera Therapeutics, Inc., among others. IgA Nephropathy Pipeline IgA Nephropathy Pipeline Insight – 2025 report provides comprehensive insights about the pipeline landscape, pipeline drug profiles, including clinical and non-clinical stage products, and the key IgA nephropathy companies, including Chinook Therapeutics, Inc., RemeGen Co., Ltd., Novartis, Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd., Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Vera Therapeutics, Inc., Eledon Pharmaceuticals, Guangdong Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Omeros Corporation, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, MorphoSys AG, Rohto Pharmaceutical, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Takeda, Travere Therapeutics, BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Transcenta Holding, Shanghai Alebund Pharmaceuticals, DiaMedica Therapeutics, SELECTA BIOSCIENCES, Kira Pharmaceuticals, Alpine Immune Sciences, among others. Chronic Kidney Disease Market Chronic Kidney Disease Market Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast – 2034 report deliver an in-depth understanding of the disease, historical and forecasted epidemiology, as well as the market trends, market drivers, market barriers, and key chronic kidney disease companies, including ProKidney, Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Novo Nordisk A/S, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly and Company, KBP Biosciences, Kibow Pharma, Cincor Pharma, AstraZeneca, Allena Pharmaceuticals, DiaMedica Therapeutics Inc, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Sanofi, among others. Chronic Kidney Disease Pipeline Chronic Kidney Disease Pipeline Insight – 2025 report provides comprehensive insights about the pipeline landscape, including clinical and non-clinical stage products and the key chronic kidney disease companies, including KBP Biosciences, Eli Lilly and Company, Novo Nordisk, Prokidney, Boryung Pharmaceutical, among others. About DelveInsight DelveInsight is a leading Business Consultant and Market Research firm focused exclusively on life sciences. It supports pharma companies by providing comprehensive end-to-end solutions to improve their performance. Get hassle-free access to all the healthcare and pharma market research reports through our subscription-based platform PharmDelve. Contact Us Shruti Thakur info@ +14699457679 Logo: View original content: SOURCE DelveInsight Business Research, LLP Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data
