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Morocco partners with EBRD, IFC to launch WE Finance Code for women's access to finance
Morocco partners with EBRD, IFC to launch WE Finance Code for women's access to finance

Ya Biladi

time4 hours ago

  • Business
  • Ya Biladi

Morocco partners with EBRD, IFC to launch WE Finance Code for women's access to finance

On Thursday, the Director General of Bank Al-Maghrib, Abderrahim Bouazza, signed a Declaration of Intent to launch the WE Finance Code, an initiative to support women entrepreneurs. The agreement was signed in partnership with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC). The signing ceremony was attended by EBRD Vice President Mark Bowman, EBRD Managing Director for the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean region Mark Davis, and several senior officials from both the EBRD and Bank Al-Maghrib. In a press release, Bank Al-Maghrib explained that this initiative aligns with the institution's broader goals of promoting financial inclusion and women's economic empowerment. It also builds on the bank's long-standing collaboration with both the EBRD and IFC. The initiative further draws on the significant progress Bank Al-Maghrib has made in collecting and analyzing gender-disaggregated data within the financial sector. The WE Finance Code aims to improve access to finance for women-led micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), while also providing technical support to financial service providers to strengthen their ability to meet the needs of this vital segment of Morocco's economy. «The launch of the WE Finance Code reflects our firm commitment to advancing women's financial inclusion in Morocco», said Bouazza, as quoted in the statement. He also expressed his desire to deepen fruitful cooperation with the EBRD, IFC, other international institutions, and key stakeholders to maximize the impact of the initiative and achieve its objectives.

Remote work in Europe: Which countries lead the way and why?
Remote work in Europe: Which countries lead the way and why?

Euronews

time8 hours ago

  • Business
  • Euronews

Remote work in Europe: Which countries lead the way and why?

The UK has the highest rate of telework among 18 European countries, with employees working an average of 1.8 days a week from home. On a wider scale, this total also places the UK second out 40 nations. But, aside from the UK, how do work-from-home (WFH) rates differ across Europe and the world? And what might explain variations between countries? The Global Survey of Working Arrangements (G-SWA) shows that telework trends have evolved since the COVID-19 pandemic. The fourth wave of the survey, conducted between November 2024 and February 2025, covers full-time workers aged 20 to 64 who have completed tertiary education (college or university). While the global telework average stands at 1.2 days per week, WFH rates vary significantly across the 40 countries surveyed, ranging from just 0.5 days per week in South Korea to 1.9 days in Canada. Several factors underpin the UK's top ranking, according to Dr. Cevat Giray Aksoy, lead economist at the EBRD and associate professor of economics at King's College London. 'The UK scores highly on cultural individualism, which is strongly associated with comfort in autonomous work environments,' said Giray Aksoy. Aksoy noted that the UK experienced long and stringent lockdowns, accelerating the adoption of remote work infrastructure and norms. He also explained that the UK's labour market is concentrated in service sectors — such as finance, consulting, and media — where WFH can be a practical option. "Crucially, British workers have developed strong and durable preferences for hybrid work, typically wanting 2–3 WFH days per week. This is no longer a marginal benefit; it's a core expectation," he said. Aksoy warned that firms ignoring this reality may face a serious disadvantage in attracting and retaining talent — particularly when competing with employers in other English-speaking countries that have embraced flexibility. In Europe, Finland (1.7 days) and Germany (1.6 days) followed the UK in the ranking. The WFH rates are also relatively high in Portugal (1.5 days), as well as in Hungary and the Netherlands (both 1.4 days). Employees in Czechia, Italy, and Sweden work from home 1.3 days per week, which is slightly above the global average. Romania, Spain, and Austria align with the global average, each reporting 1.2 remote work days per week. Dr. Aksoy attributes the variation across European countries to a mix of structural, cultural, and economic factors. 'Among these, the most powerful predictor is individualism — a cultural trait that emphasises personal autonomy, self-reliance, and independence over collective goals or close supervision,' he said. He added that other factors also play a role. These include the severity and duration of COVID-19 lockdowns, population density, and the industrial structure of each economy. For instance, countries with a larger share of remote-friendly sectors such as IT and finance are better positioned to support hybrid models. Densely populated countries also often see higher WFH levels, in part due to longer commutes. Greece reports the lowest WFH rate in Europe at just 0.6 days per week. 'Part of the explanation lies in the structure of the Greek economy, which leans heavily on sectors like tourism, retail, and hospitality — jobs that generally require physical presence,' said Aksoy. 'But deeper cultural and institutional factors also play a role. Greece scores relatively low on individualism,' he added. He stated that digital adoption and management practices were relatively underdeveloped before the pandemic, which likely slowed the normalisation of WFH. While Finland ranks second in Europe with 1.7 remote work days per week, Norway and Denmark report significantly lower rates at just 0.9 days. Sweden, with 1.3 days, sits in between, reflecting a clear divide in remote work trends across the Nordic countries. Aksoy explained that Finland has a slightly more individualistic culture and a long-standing emphasis on work-life balance and employee autonomy compared to Denmark and Norway, which may maintain more traditional management practices. 'Finnish organisations, especially in the public sector and technology industries, were early adopters of flexible work policies — even before the pandemic,' he added. Among Europe's five largest economies, France has the lowest remote work rate, with employees averaging just 1 day per week from home. Turkey follows closely at 0.9 days, while Poland is slightly ahead with 1.1 days. Overall levels of working from home have declined globally, dropping from an average of 1.6 days per week in 2022 to 1.33 days in 2023. In 2024 and 2025, they fell far more modestly to 1.27 days. The research concludes that remote work levels have roughly stabilised since 2023. 'However, this stability doesn't mean stasis. Incremental shifts could still occur — driven by new technologies, changing demographics, or evolving labour market conditions,' Aksoy added. Europe needs to boost its growth in the face of global headwinds or risk losing its way of life, said the head of the International Monetary Fund Kristalina Georgieva on Wednesday. 'I don't want Europe to become the United States of America, but I want the productivity and functionality of Europe to go up,' she told Euronews. 'In Europe we enjoy being a lifestyle superpower. Unless we become more productive we may lose this advantage,' she added. Georgieva was speaking ahead of the publication of a new IMF statement on Thursday, which offers economic suggestions to eurozone nations. One key message is that Europe must speed up progress on the single market, which ensures the free movement of goods, services, capital and people between single market nations. 'There are no tariffs within Europe, but it doesn't mean there are no barriers in Europe, regulatory and otherwise,' Georgieva told Euronews. The IMF estimates that barriers to free movement in the single market are equivalent to a 44% tariff on goods and a 110% tariff on services. Georgieva noted that in the US, what is produced in one state is split 30-70, meaning 30% is consumed in that state and 70% is sent to other states. In Europe, on the other hand, 70% of production is consumed domestically while 30% is sent abroad. This is a set-up that limits growth by keeping markets smaller and less competitive. 'If Europe completes the single market, over 10 years, it would boost GDP by 3%,' said Georgieva. Means to advance progress on this front include lowering regulatory fragmentation, supporting labour mobility, facilitating cross-border banking mergers, integrating the energy market, and making progress on the capital markets union (CMU) — said the IMF. The CMU aims to allow investment and savings to flow seamlessly across member states. This would make it easier for businesses in one EU state to source funding from another EU state, supporting firms to grow and create jobs. In terms of deepening capital markets, the IMF's statement added that the EU should 'increase institutional investors' familitary with venture capital as an asset class and address remaining undue restrictions on their ability to invest in it'. Looking ahead, the IMF expects eurozone growth at a moderate 0.8% in 2025, picking up to 1.2% in 2026. Trade and geopolitical tensions are expected to dampen sentiment and weigh on investment and consumption. With regards to interest rates, the IMF argued that 'a monetary policy stance close to neutral is justified' as headline inflation nears the ECB's 2% target. When balancing spending pressures with fiscal sustainability, the IMF recommended that countries with strong public finances support countries with less room for manoeuvre. 'It is crucial that care be taken in implementing the EU fiscal rules to ensure that countries with low fiscal risks that intend to increase spending to boost potential growth and enhance resilience should not be constrained from doing so by the rules,' said Thursday's statement.

BAM, EBRD and IFC Partner to Boost Women Entrepreneurship in Morocco
BAM, EBRD and IFC Partner to Boost Women Entrepreneurship in Morocco

Morocco World

time19 hours ago

  • Business
  • Morocco World

BAM, EBRD and IFC Partner to Boost Women Entrepreneurship in Morocco

Marrakech – Bank Al-Maghrib (BAM), the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), and the International Finance Corporation (IFC) signed a Declaration of Intent on Thursday to launch the WE Finance Code initiative. This aims to improve access to financing for very small, small, and medium enterprises (VSMEs) led by women in Morocco. The initiative, which aligns with BAM's ambition to promote financial inclusion and women's economic empowerment, builds on the long-standing collaboration between the three institutions. It capitalizes on the significant progress made by BAM in collecting and analyzing gender-specific data in the financial sector. The WE Finance Code seeks to strengthen the capacity of financial service providers to meet the needs of this important segment of the Moroccan economy by providing targeted technical support. The convention aims to improve access to financing for women-led VSMEs while providing this technical assistance. The signing ceremony took place in the presence of Mark Bowman, EBRD Vice-President, Mark Davis, EBRD Director General for the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean (SEMED) region, and several senior officials from EBRD and BAM. Abderrahim Bouazza, BAM Director General, said that 'the launch of the WE Finance Code reflects our firm commitment to women's financial inclusion in Morocco.' He also expressed his willingness to strengthen productive cooperation with EBRD, IFC, international institutions, and other stakeholders to maximize the positive impact of this initiative and achieve its objectives. Mark Bowman praised 'Bank Al-Maghrib's strong commitment to promoting financial inclusion, particularly by facilitating access to financing for women-led VSMEs.' He reaffirmed 'the EBRD's commitment to supporting Bank Al-Maghrib's initiatives through the implementation of the WE Finance Code. Bank Al-Maghrib is thus positioning itself as a key multilateral player in reducing the gender gap in access to finance in Morocco.' The initiative will provide technical support to strengthen the North African country's efforts in women's economic empowerment. BAM intends to leverage the technical assistance provided by EBRD and IFC under this initiative to build the capacity of Moroccan financial service providers and relevant entities, in coordination with the Ministry of Economy and Finance and other concerned public bodies. This technical assistance aims to promote women's financial inclusion and develop financial and non-financial products and services tailored to their needs. The Women Entrepreneurs Finance Initiative (We-Fi) is a global multi-stakeholder partnership comprising 14 governments, 8 multilateral development banks, and other public and private stakeholders. It is hosted by the World Bank Group. The EBRD is implementing the Code in Egypt and Morocco and will mobilize financing to support women's entrepreneurship, with a view to promoting gender equality, removing gender-related barriers, and reducing gaps in access to finance for women entrepreneurs. The partnership comes as Morocco, alongside Spain and Portugal, prepares to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup with high standards of governance, sustainability, and inclusion. EBRD, which has invested over €5 billion in Morocco to date, sees the event as a catalyst to accelerate climate transition and strengthen social cohesion in the country. EBRD had previously supported Agadir in issuing Morocco's first municipal green bond under the Green Cities program. The bank also assists Morocco in implementing the State Ownership Policy adopted in December 2024 to clarify mandates, enhance transparency, and attract private investment in major infrastructure projects. The EBRD has been active in Morocco since 2012 and has supported a wide range of financial, digital, and green initiatives across the country. In February, BAM and EBRD signed an agreement with a consortium of Korean institutions to bolster Morocco's fintech ecosystem through the 'Boosting Morocco's Regulatory Fintech Ecosystem' technical assistance program. This coincided with the establishment of the Morocco Fintech Center association to support startups and companies in the sector. Tags: Bank Al-MaghribEBRDIFCmoroccan women entrepreneurs

Egypt signs 6 green investments deals with development partners, private sector
Egypt signs 6 green investments deals with development partners, private sector

Zawya

time2 days ago

  • Business
  • Zawya

Egypt signs 6 green investments deals with development partners, private sector

Egypt penned six agreements and cooperation protocols with development partners, business associations, and private sector representatives. The key deals were signed during the 'Development Finance to Foster Private Sector-Led Growth & Jobs' conference, according to a press release. The contract aims to advance renewable energy projects, support green industries, and expand the 'HAFIZ' platform, while boosting investment and financing for enterprises. Deals Signed under NWFE Under the Nexus of Water, Food and Energy (NWFE) program, the government inked three contracts to advance its renewable energy ambitions and attract substantial foreign investment. The agreements included the financial close for the 1 GW Obelisk Solar Power Plant, which will feature 200 megawatt-hour (MWh) of battery storage. The first project, developed by Norwegian firm Scatec, will be implemented with total investments of $600 million. A total of $479 million will be provided by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), British International Investment (BII), and the African Development Bank (AfDB) to Scatec's subsidiary, Obelisk Solar Energy. Additionally, the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company (EETC) penned a $1 billion power purchase agreement with Scatec for the 900 MW Shadwan Wind Power Project in Ras Shukeir, Gulf of Suez. The third deal was signed between IFC and AMEA Power to finance Egypt's first utility-scale battery storage project, linked to the Abydos Solar Power Plant under the program's energy pillar. Expanding 'HAFIZ' Hub Rania El-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation, signed a cooperation agreement to expand the 'HAFIZ' platform. The agreement was signed with the Federation of Egyptian Industries (FEI) and other business associations to support private sector growth and enhance enterprise access to advisory and financing services. El-Mashat also inked a bilateral cooperation protocol with the Federation of Egyptian Banks to strengthen dialogue between banks and international development partners, with a focus on supporting SMEs and boosting private sector empowerment. Sustainable Green Industry (SGI) Project The Ministry of Planning, in cooperation with the EIB and the National Bank of Egypt (NBE), signed a EUR 21 million investment grant agreement to support the Green Sustainable Industry (GSI) project. On the other hand, Egypt launched an investment program to finance projects focused on pollution reduction, decarbonization, and improving energy and resource efficiency in the public and private industrial sectors. All Rights Reserved - Mubasher Info © 2005 - 2022 Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (

African Development Bank readies $476mln loan for Egypt solar plant
African Development Bank readies $476mln loan for Egypt solar plant

Zawya

time3 days ago

  • Business
  • Zawya

African Development Bank readies $476mln loan for Egypt solar plant

The African Development Bank has teamed up with European Bank for Development and Reconstruction (EBRD), and the British International Investment (BII), the UK's development finance institution and impact investor, to provide $479.1 million in funding to Obelisk Solar Power SAE, a special purpose vehicle incorporated in Egypt, and owned by Scatec ASA. This financial facility will be used for supporting the development of a 1GW solar photovoltaic power plant integrated with a 200 MWh Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in the Nagaa Hammadi region of Egypt. The African Development Bank Group's financing package of $184.1 million includes $125.5 million in commercial loans, as well as concessional funding from Bank Group-managed Special Funds the Sustainable Energy Fund for Africa (SEFA) worth $20 million, and $18.6 million from the Canada-African Development Bank Climate Fund, a partnership of the African Development Bank and the Government of Canada. A further $20 million will be channelled from the Climate Investment Funds' Clean Technology Fund through the African Development Bank. The Bank's Board of Directors approved the funding package on June 11, 2025. As per the deal, EBRD will be providing a financing package of up to $173.5 million, of which $101.9 million will benefit from a European Fund for Sustainable Development (EFSD+) first loss cover guarantee for the first 18 years, in addition to a $6.5 million grant to be provided by the EBRD Shareholder Special Fund. BII financing includes a $100 million concessional loan and a $15 million returnable grant that helps lower the overall cost of the BESS part of the project, making it more financially viable and affordable, while attracting private sector participation and creating models for future investments. BII's financing is subject to drawn down conditions. The project's blended financing of $475.6 million corresponds to approximately 80 per cent of the total estimated capital expenditure of $590 million. According to AfDB, the integrated power plant will be developed by Scatec, a leading renewable energy solutions provider, and built in two phases. The first phase, with 561 MW of solar and 100 MW/200 MWh of battery storage, aims to begin operations in the first half of 2026. The second phase of 564 MW solar aims to start operations in the second half of 2026. The energy will be sold under a USD-denominated 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company, backed by a sovereign guarantee. Upon completion, it will be the first integrated solar photovoltaic and battery storage project of this scale in Egypt, representing a significant milestone in the country's energy transition. Egypt aims to reach 42 per cent of renewables in its power mix by 2030. The solar power plant is estimated to generate approximately 3,000GWh per year of additional renewable power, which will enhance grid stability and manage peak demand. It will also reduce carbon dioxide emissions by up to 1.4 million metric tons annually. The facility will support the diversification of Egypt's energy mix and will increase the share of renewable energy contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and supporting the country's decarbonisation goals. Egypt's Minister of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation, Dr Rania A. Al-Mashat said: "The Obelisk Solar Power project represents a landmark in Egypt's clean energy transition, not only as the first integrated solar and battery storage facility, but also as a model for innovative financing through effective multilateral partnerships." "It reflects our continued efforts to scale renewable energy, enhance grid resilience, and drive forward the implementation of Egypt's Nexus of Water, Food and Energy (NWFE) Country Platform, thus advancing our climate ambitions and creating new opportunities for private sector engagement and sustainable development," she added.

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