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China warns of blind box ‘addiction' among country's youth
China warns of blind box ‘addiction' among country's youth

South China Morning Post

time6 hours ago

  • Business
  • South China Morning Post

China warns of blind box ‘addiction' among country's youth

The official newspaper of China's ruling Communist Party has cautioned against an 'addiction' to blind card packs and blind boxes among the country's youths as the summer holiday approaches. People's Daily called for strict identity verification to curb the 'out-of-control consumption' of blind boxes – opaque packages containing randomly chosen toys, models or cards – by minors in a report published on Friday The items, with their allure of 'unknown surprises,' have become highly sought-after by young consumers, but hide 'commercial traps' that induce impulsive spending, the article said. As the 'guzi economy' or 'goods economy' – merchandise related to anime, games, idols and other copyrighted works – takes hold among China's younger generation, the newspaper's warning echoes regulations enacted four years ago to prevent online gaming addiction among teenagers. Because the exact product within a given blind box or card pack is not known until it is bought and opened, their purchase carries an element of gambling. This is augmented by the varied designs and rarity levels used by merchants to attract consumers, fuelling their desire to collect entire sets. In recent years, blind card packs have gained popularity among children and teenagers for their similarly unpredictable rewards, People's Daily said. 'Irrational consumption is common among children and teenagers, with some spending hundreds or even thousands of yuan in a single transaction to chase rare cards,' the authors concluded after interviewing multiple teenagers.

Vietnam's top leader plans US trip as tariff deadline looms
Vietnam's top leader plans US trip as tariff deadline looms

Straits Times

time7 hours ago

  • Business
  • Straits Times

Vietnam's top leader plans US trip as tariff deadline looms

Vietnam's Communist Party chief To Lam is expected to lead a delegation of officials and business executives. PHOTO: AFP HANOI – Vietnam's Communist Party chief To Lam is preparing to travel to the US in coming weeks as the two sides look to clinch a trade deal before US President Donald Trump's higher tariffs kick in, according to people familiar with the matter. Mr Lam aims to meet Mr Trump to help finalise an agreement, the people said, asking not to be identified as the trip isn't finalised yet. It's unclear what date the party chief will travel, although preparations are being made for him to be there in the next few weeks, they said. He is expected to lead a delegation of Vietnamese officials and business executives, they said, as the nation looks to seal more deals to buy additional American goods to reduce its trade surplus with the US. Ms Pham Thu Hang, a spokeswoman for Vietnam's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said she hadn't received any information about the visit when asked about it at a regular press briefing on June 19. The White House declined to comment. Negotiators are close to a framework agreement under which Vietnam is pushing for tariffs in the range of 20 per cent to 25 per cent, Bloomberg News previously reported. The US is demanding stricter enforcement against the transshipment of Chinese products and the removal of non-tariff barriers. The two sides held more talks in a virtual meeting on June 19, attended by US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, Vietnam's trade ministry said in a statement. Trade Minister Nguyen Hong Dien told the officials Vietnam seeks 'to develop practical and harmonious' rules with the US to deter fraudulent exports. He also welcomed the proposals from Mr Lutnick and Mr Greer 'to advance the negotiation process,' according to the statement. Vietnam has engaged in weeks of intense trade diplomacy since Mr Trump imposed a so-called reciprocal tariff rate of 46 per cent on imports from the country. He then postponed the duties until July 9, temporarily setting a 10 per cent import tax on trading partners to allow time for talks. In recent weeks, top officials from Vietnam have gone to the US to rally support. The agriculture minister secured US$3 billion (S$3.85 billion) worth of provisional deals during a tour of US states. The trade minister met with executives from Nike Inc, Gap Inc and Walmart Inc to encourage key industry players to get behind negotiation efforts. Vietnam is a critical industrial base for these companies, which count on the nation's factories to manufacture goods ranging from T-shirts and jeans to basketball shoes. Brands raced to move manufacturing to Vietnam over the past decade as US-China tensions escalated, helping turn the country into one of the world's biggest production hubs. The South-east Asian nation's trade connections with China, its largest bilateral trade partner, have been a major sticking point in negotiations. During Mr Trump's economic battle with Beijing in his first term, the manufacturing shift to Vietnam helped build the kind of massive trade surplus that has drawn the ire of the US president. BLOOMBERG Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

Vietnam's Top Leader Plans US Trip as Tariff Deadline Looms
Vietnam's Top Leader Plans US Trip as Tariff Deadline Looms

Bloomberg

time7 hours ago

  • Business
  • Bloomberg

Vietnam's Top Leader Plans US Trip as Tariff Deadline Looms

Vietnam's Communist Party chief To Lam is preparing to travel to the US in coming weeks as the two sides look to clinch a trade deal before President Donald Trump's higher tariffs kick in, according to people familiar with the matter. Lam aims to meet Trump to help finalize an agreement, the people said, asking not to be identified as the trip isn't finalized yet. It's unclear what date the party chief will travel, although preparations are being made for him to be there in the next few weeks, they said.

Overbite: China urges officials to pull back on dining austerity drive
Overbite: China urges officials to pull back on dining austerity drive

South China Morning Post

time11 hours ago

  • Politics
  • South China Morning Post

Overbite: China urges officials to pull back on dining austerity drive

Leading publications of China's ruling Communist Party have urged local governments to implement strictures on lavish banquets carefully, an attempt to temper overzealousness amid concerns from the country's beleaguered food and beverage industry. Advertisement Qiushi, the party's theoretical journal, said in a commentary piece on Friday that recent affirmations of the need for frugality in official meals are intended to limit extravagant practices, not ordinary dining. 'Some local governments scrutinise every meal gathering and intervene in every banquet. Some agencies, to 'avoid trouble', simply cancel all official receptions. Some cadres even go so far as to avoid normal working meals,' the piece read. Such 'oversimplified' measures have complicated understanding of the regulations in question, derailing their original intention and bringing 'unnecessary shocks to the catering industry'. Curbs on perceived excess in official meals spread across the country in May after the party's Central Committee and the State Council, the national cabinet, released their 'Regulations on Practicing Thrift and Opposing Waste in Party and Government Bodies'. Advertisement The document stipulates rules for receptions involving government officials or employees of state-backed organs, banning 'high-end dishes', cigarettes and liquor at these events. Localities, to demonstrate their compliance, have rolled out their own guidelines on the matter, with some extreme cases receiving media attention.

Chinese leaders have a long history of strategic deception
Chinese leaders have a long history of strategic deception

The Hill

timea day ago

  • Politics
  • The Hill

Chinese leaders have a long history of strategic deception

In September 2015, President Xi Jinping stood in the Rose Garden next to President Barack Obama and made an unambiguous commitment: China had 'no intention to militarize' the artificial islands it was building in the South China Sea. The statement carried the solemn authority of a great power — a promise between world leaders, witnessed by the international community. Yet within three years, satellite imagery revealed military-grade airstrips stretching across previously submerged reefs. Hardened missile shelters dotted landscapes that had once been underwater and advanced radar installations scanned surrounding seas. The 'civilian outposts' had transformed into forward military bases projecting power across one of the world's most critical waterways. This dramatic reversal, from public commitment to calculated breach, exemplifies a pattern that has defined China's international relations for seven decades. The Chinese Communist Party has perfected strategic deception — the art of making promises it never intends to keep when the calculus favors breaking them. This isn't merely diplomatic inconsistency but a deliberate strategy that has yielded extraordinary dividends across decades of patient execution. As the Trump administration resumes trade talks with China, American representatives would do well to keep this history in mind. The seeds were planted during China's civil war, when the Communist Party's survival depended on strategic misrepresentation. In the 1940s, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai presented themselves to U.S. diplomats not as hardened revolutionaries but as moderate 'agrarian reformers' seeking democratic change. This calculated deception yielded tangible benefits: diminished American support for the Nationalists and, ultimately, a Communist victory in 1949. The pattern continued with deadly consequences just a year later. As American forces approached the Chinese border during the Korean War, Beijing repeatedly assured the world it would not intervene — right until hundreds of thousands of 'volunteer' soldiers poured across the Yalu River in a massive surprise offensive. The resulting conflict cost millions of lives and cemented the Cold War division of Asia that persists to this day. By the 1970s, as geopolitical calculations shifted, party leaders recognized the value of rapprochement with the U.S. During President Richard Nixon's landmark visit, Mao and Zhou downplayed their revolutionary ideology and the ongoing brutality of the Cultural Revolution, strategically masking their domestic repression to secure diplomatic recognition and economic benefits. China also signed the Sino-U.K. Joint Declaration on Hong Kong in 1984, promising to keep the status quo for 50 years — before violating that agreement when the Communist Party cracked down on protests in 2019. By the late 1980s, China had learned that Americans suffer from political amnesia. By offering the appearance of cooperation and reform today, they could make Americans forget the deceptions of yesterday. This approach produced remarkable dividends. Within a decade, Western companies were investing billions in China, transferring technology and expertise that would become the foundation for China's economic miracle. The 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre briefly disrupted this process, but Western businesses soon returned, teaching Chinese leaders that the consequences of broken promises are temporary, while the benefits often prove permanent. This pattern has been most consequential in China's accession to the World Trade Organization in 2001. Chinese negotiators made expansive commitments to market reforms, intellectual property protection and non-discriminatory treatment of foreign companies. Western leaders, intoxicated by the vision of accessing a billion consumers, convinced themselves that economic liberalization would inevitably lead to political openness. 'The leadership has concluded that their country would be better off with more competition, more rule of law, and more contact with the rest of the world,' declared President Bill Clinton. 'They believe that if they open their economy, they inevitably open their society.' Two decades later, the reality stands in sharp contrast. China has implemented its WTO commitments selectively, engaging in large-scale industrial policy and restricting market access when it serves domestic priorities. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative estimates that U.S. companies lose between $225 billion and $600 billion annually to Chinese intellectual property theft. Millions of American jobs have been lost to China, which dominates global manufacturing. Yet this hasn't deterred American policymakers from signing more unenforceable deals with Beijing, as when China pledged to President Trump to increase purchases of U.S. manufactured goods during 2020 and 2021 — failing to honor its commitment a year into the agreement. This pattern found yet another expression during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite international commitments, Chinese officials delayed informing the World Health Organization about human-to-human transmission, silenced whistleblowers and restricted information-sharing. China, while implementing strict containment domestically, simultaneously opposed international travel restrictions and pressured against declaring a global emergency. Once again, a commitment to international norms — in this case, obligations under International Health Regulations — was subordinated to domestic political imperatives. Understanding this pattern requires seeing the strategic logic behind it. As a Leninist party-state primarily committed to self-preservation, the Chinese Communist Party approaches international commitments instrumentally, evaluating them on the sole basis of utility. The 'century of humiliation' trained Chinese leaders to distrust outsiders and use deception when necessary. As Deng Xiaoping put it in a famous speech, 'hide capacity and bide time.' Moreover, China has learned that the costs of breaking its commitments are often low. International outrage fades, economic penalties are absorbed by a massive domestic market and Western companies and governments — driven by greed or naivete — remain eager to access Chinese consumers despite repeated disappointments. The Chinese Communist Party has mastered what might be called the 'liar's dividend': violating commitments often carries fewer costs than honoring them, especially when enforcement mechanisms are weak and other parties have short memories. Understanding this pattern doesn't mean abandoning engagement with China, it means approaching engagement with clear-eyed realism. Future agreements must include robust verification mechanisms, specific timelines and meaningful safeguards lifted upon compliance. American policymakers must also recognize their own role in enabling this pattern by repeatedly downplaying violations in pursuit of market access. Breaking this cycle requires institutional memory and consistent enforcement across administrations. Perhaps most importantly, U.S. strategy must acknowledge that some aspects of the Chinese system are inherently incompatible with many international norms. No amount of diplomatic pressure will convince the Chinese Communist Party to embrace values that threaten its monopoly on power. Rather than expecting transformative change through engagement, U.S. policy should focus on specific, verifiable actions that serve mutual interests, particularly amidst competition between the two great powers. After seven decades of strategic commitment-breaking, perhaps the most dangerous illusion is the belief that the next Chinese promise will somehow be different. As American representatives negotiate trade with Beijing, they would do well to secure not just the 'best' trade deal for the U.S., but one that accounts for the possibility of deception. Mathis Bitton is a Ph.D. candidate in government at Harvard University studying Chinese historical thought. George Yean is a Ph.D. candidate at Harvard studying Sino-U.S. trade relations.

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