Latest news with #ComeniusUniversity
The Sun
31-05-2025
- Science
- The Sun
Archaeologists discover 3,000-year-old LOST CITY featuring ‘remarkable' pyramids and canals
AN ANCIENT Mayan city has been discovered by archaeologists in northern Guatemala, offering fresh insights into the historic civilisation. The nearly 3,000-year-old remains include remarkable pyramids and monuments that appear to be "sculpted with unique iconography". 6 6 6 6 This ancient city, named Los Abuelos - the Spanish for "The Grandparents" - once stood around 21km from the significant archaeological site of Uaxactún, Guatemala's culture ministry said on Thursday. Los Abuelos gets its name from two human-like sculptures of an "ancestral couple" found there. These figures "could be linked to ancient ritual practices of ancestor worship", the ministry added. The city is likely to have been "one of the most ancient and important ceremonial centres" of Mayan civilisation. Monuments unearthed at the site have been dated to the Middle Preclassic period of 800-500 BC, while the city itself "presents remarkable architectural planning". The city covers an area of around six square miles and is found in Guatemala's northern Petén department. Researchers also found a 108 foot high pyramid nearby that had Preclassic murals and "a unique canal system". "Archaeological investigations have included the active participation of Guatemalan and international professionals, with the support of the Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia," a ministry spokesperson said. "This joint effort has allowed significant advancements in the exploration, conservation, and dissemination of the Mayan legacy." Three sites - Los Abuelos, Petnal and Cambraya - were unearthed through the country's ongoing Uaxactún Regional Archaeological Project. Rediscovering the Lost Maya City of Ocomtún (1) "These sites form a previously unknown urban triangle," a ministry spokesperson added. "These findings allow us to rethink the understanding of the ceremonial and socio-political organisation of pre-Hispanic Peten." Mayan civilisation rose around 2000 BC and reached its peak between 400 and 900 AD. It spanned across present-day southern Mexico and Guatemala, along with some parts of Belize, El Salvador and Honduras. The amazing new discovery comes after a 1,000-year-old altar from Mexico's ancient Teotihuacán culture was unearthed in April. It was painted with a mural of red, yellow, and blue - which are colours associated with that culture. This find was seen as suggesting evidence of possible contact between the two cultures. 6 6
The Independent
30-05-2025
- The Independent
Nearly 3,000-year-old Mayan city with ‘remarkable' architecture unearthed in Guatemala
Archaeologists in Guatemala have discovered the ruins of a 3,000-year-old Maya city featuring 'remarkable' architecture, including pyramids and monuments, that shed more light on the ancient civilisation. The ancient city named 'Los Abuelos' – Spanish for 'The Grandparents' – once stood about 21km from the archaeological site of Uaxactun in Guatemala 's northern Peten department, the culture ministry said in a statement on Thursday. The city 'presents remarkable architectural planning', and it was likely 'one of the most ancient and important ceremonial centres' of the Maya civilisation. Monuments found at the site have been dated to the Middle Preclassic period of 800-500BC and appear to be 'sculpted with unique iconography'. Some figures unearthed from the ruins, and dated to 500-300 BC, 'could be linked to ancient ritual practices of ancestor worship', according to the ministry. Researchers said a pair of nearby archaeological sites uncovered during the latest excavations also stood out for their significance. While the Petnal site is home to a 33m-high pyramid adorned with pre-classical Maya murals, Cambrayal features a unique canal system and evidence of advanced hydraulic infrastructure. 'Archaeological investigations have included the active participation of Guatemalan and international professionals, with the support of the Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia,' the ministry said. 'This joint effort has allowed significant advancements in the exploration, conservation, and dissemination of the Mayan legacy.' The three sites – Los Abuelos, Petnal and Cambrayal – were excavated as part of Guatemala 's ongoing Uaxactún Regional Archaeological Project. 'These sites form a previously unknown urban triangle,' the ministry was quoted as saying by AFP. 'These findings allow us to rethink the understanding of the ceremonial and socio-political organisation of pre-Hispanic Peten.' The latest discovery follows the unearthing in April of a 1,000-year-old altar painted with a mural in red, yellow, and blue – colours associated with Mexico's ancient Teotihuacan culture. The mural was confirmed to depict the Goddess of the Storm adorned with a feathered headdress – a distinctive feature in Mesoamerican iconography. The discovery offered the first piece of evidence in Guatemala of possible interaction between the Maya and Teotihuacan cultures. The altar was believed to have been used by individuals with strong ties to Teotihuacan, who, along with introducing their funerary and architectural traditions, expressed their own cultural identity and beliefs in the region.
Yahoo
30-05-2025
- Science
- Yahoo
Nearly 3,000-year-old Mayan complex discovered, featuring pyramids and canals
Sign up for CNN's Wonder Theory science newsletter. Explore the universe with news on fascinating discoveries, scientific advancements and more. Archaeologists have discovered the remains of a nearly 3,000-year-old Mayan complex in Guatemala, revealing sanctuaries, pyramids and a unique canal system that could shed further light on the ancient civilization, the country's culture minister said Thursday. The complex was discovered across three sites — Los Abuelos, Petnal and Cambrayal — near the significant Mayan site of Uaxactún in the Petén region of northern Guatemala, the ministry said in a statement. The Mayan civilization arose around 2,000 BC and reached its height between 400 and 900 AD, predominantly in modern-day Mexico and Guatemala. During its height, people built temples, roads, pyramids and other monuments, and developed complex systems of writing, mathematics and astronomy. Los Abuelos, which means 'The Grandparents' in Spanish, lies around 13 miles (21 kilometers) from Uaxactún and gets its name from two human-like rock figures found at the site, believed to represent an 'ancestral couple,' the ministry said. These figures, along with several sacred sanctuaries, suggest it was an important site for Mayan rituals, said Luis Rodrigo Carrillo, Guatemala's vice minister of culture and sports, in a press briefing announcing the findings. 'Located here is one of the most important ritual centers in the region, with notable sanctuaries, helping to reassess our understanding of Mayan history,' the ministry said in a video announcing the discovery. East of Los Abuelos lies Petnal, which features a 33-meter-high (108-foot) pyramid. At its peak are two preserved rooms adorned with murals depicting various symbolic representations, Carrillo said. In Cambrayal, around three miles (4.8 kilometers) from Los Abuelos, scientists also identified 'unique' water canals inside a palace, marking a notable discovery, the ministry said. 'These sites form a previously unknown urban triangle whose existence we were unaware of until now… These new archeological discoveries constitute a testament of Mayan culture's greatness, which today we are making known to the whole world,' the ministry said. The discoveries were made by Guatemalan and Slovak archaeologists, alongside international experts, as part of the Uaxactún Regional Archaeological Project (PARU) and with backing from Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia, officials said. While rare, discoveries of new Mayan sites still occasionally happen, thanks to new research and technological improvements. In April, archaeologists uncovered a mysterious 1,700-year-old altar containing human remains in the nearby ancient city of Tikal, approximately 23 kilometers (14 miles) south of Uaxactún. Although discovered in a ruined Mayan city, archaeologists believe it wasn't decorated by Mayans, but was instead the work of artists trained hundreds of miles away in Teotihuacan. Scientists in recent years have also detected new sites using laser mapping technology, revealing the interconnectivity of Mayan cities, towns and villages.
