Latest news with #AlphaBay
Yahoo
06-06-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
A $31 million Bitcoin donation to Silk Road founder Ross Ulbricht may have come from former ‘darknet' marketplace AlphaBay, according to Chainalysis
Ross Ulbricht, the former founder of the now-defunct drug trafficking site Silk Road, recently received an anonymous donation of 300 Bitcoins, worth around $31 million, according to reporting from WIRED. Following days of speculation, crypto investigation firm Chainalysis believes the donation came from someone associated with the now-defunct website known as AlphaBay, a platform that the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) previously called 'the largest marketplace on the Darknet.' 'Chainalysis has reasonable grounds to suspect the funds originated in AlphaBay,' a company spokesperson told Fortune. The news was first reported by WIRED. Chainalysis director of investigations Phil Larratt told that outlet that the number of Bitcoins 'suggest they came from someone who was possibly a vendor on AlphaBay back in the early days.' Ulbricht did not immediately respond to a request for comment made through the Free Ross campaign that advocated for his pardon. AlphaBay, similar to Ulbricht's Silk Road, was an online marketplace that dealt in illegal goods and services like drugs and stolen data. It operated between 2014 to 2017, before resurfacing again from 2021 to 2023. While the Silk Road is known as one of the first drug trafficking sites, AlphaBay is known as one of the largest, with 25 times more listings than the Silk Road, according to the FBI. AlphaBay was taken offline in 2017 after a global law enforcement operation seized the site's servers and arrested its creator, Alexander Cazes. It remains unclear who sent the donation to Ulbricht. It is also unclear why someone would give so much cryptocurrency to Ulbricht. Taylor Monahan, a security researcher at crypto firm MetaMask, told WIRED that people make donations for a number of reasons. 'People donate when they're deeply inspired by someone and/or grateful and/or have some sort of remorse for the situation,' Monahan said. Ulbricht was arrested by the FBI in 2013 and sentenced to life in prison after he was convicted of drug trafficking, computer hacking and money laundering. On Jan. 21, one day after his inauguration, Trump announced that he had pardoned Ulbricht. Ulbricht spent nearly 11 years in prison. 'The scum that worked to convict him were some of the same lunatics who were involved in the modern day weaponisation of government against me,' Trump said on Truth Social in January. This story was originally featured on
WIRED
05-06-2025
- Business
- WIRED
Ross Ulbricht Got a $31 Million Donation From a Dark Web Dealer, Crypto Tracers Suspect
Jun 5, 2025 2:50 PM Crypto-tracing firm Chainalysis says the mysterious 300-bitcoin donation to the pardoned Silk Road creator appears to have come from someone associated with a different defunct black market: AlphaBay. Online marketplace Silk Road creator Ross Ulbricht speaks at The Bitcoin Conference at The Venetian Convention & Expo Center on May 29, 2025, in Las Vegas, Nevada. Photograph:When Ross Ulbricht received a $31 million bitcoin donation last weekend from an unknown source, many observers saw it as more than a very nice welcome-home gift. Rumors swirled that the creator of the Silk Road, less than five months after receiving a pardon from Donald Trump that saved him from a lifetime in prison, was sending himself a trove of his stashed criminal proceeds from his days running the dark web's first black market more than a decade prior. Now cryptocurrency tracing investigators say they've arrived at a stranger explanation: The money wasn't originally Ulbricht's, and didn't come from the Silk Road. Instead, they suspect it came from a different long-defunct dark web black market: AlphaBay. The crypto tracing firm Chainalysis tells WIRED that, based on blockchain analysis, it has tied the origin of the 300 bitcoins sent to Ulbricht on Sunday to someone involved in AlphaBay, a dark web market that sold a wide variety of drugs and cybercriminal contraband from 2014 to 2017 and eventually grew to be 10 times the size of the Silk Road, according to the FBI. Chainalysis says the funds appear to have emerged from AlphaBay around 2016 and 2017. Given the amount of the donation, Chainalysis suggests it might have come from someone who acted as a large-scale seller on the market. 'We have reasonable grounds to suspect that these funds originated in AlphaBay,' says Phil Larratt, Chainalysis's director of investigations and a former official at the UK's National Crime Agency. 'Looking at the amount, that would suggest they came from someone who was possibly a vendor on AlphaBay back in the early days.' WIRED reached out to Ulbricht for comment about the donation's origin via contacts at the Free Ross campaign that lobbied for his pardon, but didn't immediately receive a response. Prior to Chainalysis's finding that the $31 million donation appears to have originated at AlphaBay, the independent crypto tracing investigator known as ZachXBT had already posted to his account on X his own findings that the money didn't appear to have come from the Silk Road. ZachXBT found that, despite the donor's use of multiple Bitcoin 'mixers' that take in users' coins and return others to obfuscate their trail on the blockchain, he was able to trace the funds to an address that had been flagged in Chainalysis's software tool Reactor as tied to illicit activity. That analysis suggested that the money was a 'legitimate donation but not legitimate funds,' ZachXBT wrote in a text message to WIRED. ZachXBT also found that the same individual who controlled the funds had cashed out other cryptocurrency at an exchange in small, distributed quantities rather than in a single sum, suggesting he or she may have been trying to prevent them being seized or flagged—another sign that the money may have come from criminal origins. 'Usage of multiple mixers, spreading out CEX deposits, etc,' ZachXBT writes to WIRED, using the term CEX to mean a centralized exchange, 'that is done typically if you are trying to avoid getting illicit funds frozen.' Chainalysis declined to offer more information on how exactly it identified the funds as originating at AlphaBay. But the company has built a business around identifying illicit services like digital black markets out of the morass of billions of cryptocurrency addresses. Chainalysis' identification of the AlphaBay cluster of bitcoin addresses, in fact, played a key role in the takedown of the market in a law enforcement investigation known as Operation Bayonet that spanned 2016 and 2017. AlphaBay certainly produced plenty of crypto kingpins who would have the kind of eight-figure sum donated to Ulbricht. Before it was torn offline in an elaborate sting operation in July of 2017, the site was facilitating $2 million a day in sales, largely of illegal drugs although it also offered malware, stolen data, and other cybercriminal wares. AlphaBay's creator and administrator, Alexandre Cazes, died in a Bangkok jail cell under mysterious circumstances following his arrest, but the site's second-in-command, who went by the handle Desnake, appears to have remained at large. Any bitcoins an AlphaBay seller or administrator managed to hold onto since the site's closure would have since appreciated more than 40-fold. Exactly why one of AlphaBay's crypto moguls would donate $31 million to Ulbricht, however, remains a mystery. Speculation on social media has ranged from a fellow black marketeer repaying a favor to a more principled gift intended to thank Ulbricht for blazing a trail with his invention of the Silk Road's crypto-enabled anonymous transactions. That gratitude may also take into account that, while many got rich on the dark web markets that Ulbricht pioneered, he instead spent over a decade in prison, speculates Taylor Monahan, a crypto tracer and security researcher at crypto firm MetaMask. 'People donate when they're deeply inspired by someone and/or grateful and/or have some sort of remorse for the situation,' says Monahan. 'Survivor's guilt is wild.'
