
Suspect in Insurance C.E.O. Killing Creates Website as Support Floods In
Even when he was just a wanted man smiling in a surveillance picture, Luigi Mangione elicited a fervent response from some Americans. Now identified and charged in the brazen fatal shooting of a health care executive, his influence has persisted, even from behind bars.
Supporters, some of whom have championed his anti-insurance-industry message, have deluged him with correspondence in the federal Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn. They have sent Mr. Mangione, 26, gifts and at least $500,000 for his defense fund. His lawyers created a website complete with a personal statement from the man himself and instructions on how to contact him.
'I am overwhelmed by — and grateful for — everyone who has written me to share their stories and express their support,' Mr. Mangione's message said, adding, 'mail has flooded M.D.C. from across the country, and around the globe.'
The positive response has horrified many Americans who were shocked by the brutality of the crime of which Mr. Mangione is accused: assassinating Brian Thompson, the chief executive of UnitedHealthcare, in Manhattan. But in the nearly three months since the shooting, the groundswell of interest and support has been sustained.
A rally was organized outside the Lower Manhattan courthouse where a hearing was to be held in his case Friday afternoon, with fliers trumpeting support 'for people harmed & killed by insurance industry greed.'
In a 15th-floor hallway, about 100 young women lined benches and sat on the floor. Some wore red sweaters with white-collared shirts, an apparent homage to Mr. Mangione's outfit during his last court appearance.
There have been documentaries about his life and the killing, and he remains a topic of interest on social media. The GiveSendGo fund-raising page for his defense has reeled in donations and a steady stream of supportive notes.
Launched Feb. 14, the website — which includes methods for sending pictures — is the latest development in a story that has gripped the nation from the moment Mr. Thompson was gunned down outside an investors' meeting at a Midtown hotel on Dec. 4. Mr. Mangione's lawyers said in a statement that they had created it as a way to provide 'answers to frequently asked questions, accurate information about his cases, and dispel misinformation,' they wrote.
The website has information on Mr. Mangione's criminal cases, including the times and dates of hearings. But its muted black-and-white layout appears to be an attempt by the lawyers to de-emphasize the frenzy that has surrounded their client, said Diana Rickard, who teaches criminal justice at Borough of Manhattan Community College.
The fact that the site has no picture of Mr. Mangione — who has drawn comparisons to Hollywood heartthrobs — is telling, she said.
'They are playing down the sensationalism and the sensation of him, which was very visual, but obviously they're capitalizing on it,' Professor Rickard said, adding that his defense team appeared to be saying, 'This is a professional, not a sensational website.'
The site, however, would not exist 'without the sensation,' she added.
As the public attention swirls around Mr. Mangione, the legal cases against him grind ahead.
The Manhattan district attorney's office has charged Mr. Mangione with first-degree murder, a charge that brands him as a terrorist, as well as weapons charges and two variations of second-degree murder. In addition to that 11-count indictment, he is facing federal charges, one of which carries the possibility of the death penalty, as well as state charges in Pennsylvania.
Mr. Mangione has pleaded not guilty in all of the cases. His lawyer, Karen Friedman Agnifilo, has described her client as 'overcharged.'
Daniel Medwed, a professor of law and criminal justice at Northeastern University, said that the phenomenon around Mr. Mangione's case was unusual. Typically, public attention is focused on the victim of a crime and not the person charged in the killing, he said. However, the New York case has seemingly 'struck a chord in the national psyche,' he said.
'The outpouring of support is not necessarily based on questions about the investigation or about his potential guilt,' Professor Medwed said. 'It's an outpouring of support for a form of vigilante justice.'
UnitedHealthcare has long been the target of fury for denying claims, and has faced scrutiny for using algorithms to refuse coverage. The company is one of the nation's largest health insurers and covers more than 50 million people.
The Justice Department has begun an investigation into the company, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday. The probe is a civil fraud investigation examining UnitedHealthcare's practice of recording diagnoses that trigger extra payments to its Medicare Advantage plan, the publication said.
Mr. Thompson's killing was seen as a blow against America's profit-driven health care system by Mr. Mangione's supporters. Prosecutors have said that the killing was intended to send a message.
The Manhattan district attorney, Alvin L. Bragg, called it 'a frightening, well-planned, targeted murder that was intended to cause shock and attention and intimidation.'
The story unfolded dramatically beginning around 6:45 a.m. on a Wednesday morning.
Surveillance footage showed a gunman walking up behind Mr. Thompson outside a Hilton hotel in Midtown, lifting a handgun fitted with a suppressor and shooting him several times. Mr. Thompson can be seen scrambling behind a wall, before the gunman shoots him again and flees across the street. Mr. Thompson was shot once in the back and once in the leg.
Mr. Thompson, 50, was a father of two, whom relatives described as a 'loving husband, son, brother and friend.'
The authorities said it was Mr. Mangione who waited outside the hotel that morning for nearly an hour until Mr. Thompson arrived for a UnitedHealthcare investors' day gathering. According to the police, Mr. Mangione immediately left New York — scattering his belongings across the city as he escaped.
While authorities immediately began a manhunt, canvassing the city and releasing images of the person they sought, the killing also released a tide of online frustration toward the health insurance industry.
Authorities said that shell casings and a bullet at the scene had the words 'deny,' 'depose' and 'delay' written on them — likely references to health insurers and how they respond to claims.
When Mr. Mangione was arrested five days later in Altoona, Pa., authorities said he had a handwritten manifesto with him that decried the American health care system and its wealthy executives.
To some Americans, the attack galvanized their anger. An anonymous donation for $1,300 made on Mr. Mangione's fund-raising page two months ago carried a message that said it was 'coincidentally the same amount I was charged for my 100% covered medical procedure.'
One donor, who contributed $11,000, said he was particularly concerned about the chance of Mr. Mangione facing the death penalty, following an executive order signed by President Trump. The anonymous donor wrote that capital punishment 'should never be politicized.'
Mr. Mangione's supporter base may have consolidated and intensified in recent months, said Professor Rickard, whose research has focused on true crime. The obsession was fostered by how the killing and the escape were caught on video, she said.
'We are a sophisticated culture now with storytelling, and we don't have clean good guys and clean bad guys,' she said. Those who support Mr. Mangione find something 'exciting about him as a vigilante,' she said.
'It signifies a hunger for heroes and excitement and also just a distortion of what is heroic,' she said, adding: 'I see it as disturbing."
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Miami Herald
2 hours ago
- Miami Herald
Vance Boelter: A devout Christian with failed ambitions and an arsenal of firearms who chose ‘war'
MINNEAPOLIS - Vance Boelter wasn't acting like a man ready to go to war. On the afternoon of June 11, the barrel-chested 57-year-old sat with his wife, Jenny, and sister watching family members play softball, his casual demeanor belying what brewed behind his dark eyes. "Everything seemed fine," said Mary Kavan, a longtime friend of Boelter's family. "He didn't seem a little off or anything." Yet Boelter had already taken the first steps in a plan to assassinate Minnesota politicians and abortion advocates, according to federal and state charging documents. Two days earlier, he'd gone to Fleet Farm and bought a tactical rifle case, ammunition, a flashlight and lettering to make the license plate on his black Ford Explorer read "POLICE." Early on June 14, Boelter used these tools to carry out his plan. Disguised as a police officer, he traveled to the suburban homes of Minnesota lawmakers, knocked on their doors and opened fire, charges say. Sen. John Hoffman and his wife, Yvette, survived with serious injuries from a total of 17 bullets; former House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband, Mark, were killed. Boelter had already been preparing his family for a major catastrophe, prosecutors say. In a subsequent text message that he sent his wife fleeing to northern Minnesota, Boelter nodded to a belief he was part of a greater cause. "Dad went to war last night," he wrote, according to prosecutors. The unprecedented act of political violence is fueling calls for more security measures for public officials, along with pleas to turn down the temperature on the national discourse. Interim U.S. Attorney Joseph Thompson said police found in Boelter's car and house "voluminous writings" about his plans that dated back months. A letter found after the shootings included ramblings about a plan to kill U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar so Gov. Tim Walz could run for her seat, according to two people familiar with the document. "In terms of the why," Thompson said, "it's unclear." What is known is that throughout his life, Boelter was drawn to big ideas and fixations that drove him to extremes. Federal and state court records released Friday revealed Boelter had amassed dozens of weapons at his rural home near Green Isle and described him and his wife as "preppers," a growing group of Americans who stockpile food and supplies out of fear of an imminent cataclysm. Boelter's text apparently triggered a "bailout plan" he and his wife had discussed in the past. When police pulled her over after the shootings, they found her with passports, multiple guns - including a pistol stored in a cooler - and $10,000 in cash. Friends, co-workers and neighbors of Boelter say they were floored to learn he has been implicated in the attacks, describing him as a "godly" and generous man who showed no signs of radicalization or a mental breakdown. "We're all shocked," said Clinton Wolcyn, a member of Boelter's church. "Obviously he was living a double life." The Vance Boelter they thought they knew was a devout evangelical Christian, educated at religious institutions and St. Cloud State University, and a family man from a small Minnesota farming town. He has no criminal record, and as recently as a couple of years ago preached peace as a response to violence. A Republican who supported President Donald Trump, Boelter also talked about his opposition to abortion. He liked guns and listened to "Infowars," the show hosted by right-wing conspiracy theorist Alex Jones - who has already called the attacks on Minnesota politicians a "false flag" operation. By this spring, Boelter was struggling. He quit his job transporting corpses for funeral homes and was trying to get a job in the food business. A lofty farming and security business in central Africa flopped. His Minnesota security company had cars and weapons but no clients. Friends said he had become more withdrawn and secretive, though as recently as May he was talking about going back to Africa to revive his business. "He didn't seem like someone who was planning something," said McNay Nkashama, a native of the Democratic Republic of Congo, which Boelter visited frequently to try to strike fishing and farming deals. "When he fired the first bullet, that bullet did not just kill the lawmaker, it killed the man I knew." A religious awakening In the days following Boelter's arrest, residents of Sleepy Eye, a southern Minnesota town of fewer than 4,000, were trying to understand how the skinny boy who was once named "most courteous" by his classmates had grown into the person they now saw pictured on the news in handcuffs. Boelter grew up in a white Victorian house, one of five kids in a well-liked family in the tight-knit farming community. The Boelters were a baseball family; his father, Donald, coached the varsity team and taught social studies, and his brother went on to play for several Twins farm teams. Vance made captain of the varsity baseball team his senior year, part of an active social calendar. At the annual Snow Dance, he was named royalty. "He got along with everybody," said Ron Havemeier, who graduated with Boelter in 1985. "He wasn't strange - he was a smart guy." Yet he was no conventional teenager. At 17, Boelter became a born-again Christian, a decision that would change the course of his life. He burned his belongings and started living in a tent in a town park so he could share the word of Jesus with the people of Sleepy Eye, said David Carlson, who says Boelter has been his best friend since grade school. The epiphany came while working at a vegetable canning factory, Boelter said years later. A co-worker "talked about God all the time," and Boelter yearned for the same kind of faith. He said he had an encounter with God in his house and asked for forgiveness. "The presence of God came in that room, and I knew I was right with God," Boelter said in a sermon. "And he changed that selfish person into a person who cared about other people first. … There became a fire in my heart to live for God." His newfound faith compelled him to study practical theology at a charismatic Bible college in Dallas called Christ for the Nations Institute. Charismatic Christians believe in supernatural, spiritual gifts of the Holy Spirit such as speaking in tongues, prophets and divine healing. While studying international relations later at St. Cloud State, Boelter developed a reputation for arguing with speakers and delivering sermons on campus, earning him the nickname "The Preacher," Carlson said. "He didn't believe anything that was strange," Carlson said. "He was just charismatic about it. It wasn't like he was sacrificing cats or anything." He obtained a doctorate in leadership from a now-closed Catholic university in Milwaukee, and thereafter sometimes put "Dr." before his name. Big dreams Boelter spent most of his professional life in the food industry, working for producers and distribution companies, including Gold 'n Plump, Johnsonville, the sausage company, and Del Monte Foods. He rose to plant manager of Lettieri's food distribution center in Shakopee, a major supplier of food-to-go items such as breakfast sandwiches to convenience stores around the United States. According to his LinkedIn profile, Boelter left Lettieri's after nearly five years in 2016. He tried to reinvent himself as an entrepreneur, but nothing worked out. In 2018, Boelter and his wife started Praetorian Guard Security Services - named after the Imperial Roman army guard - with the help of a cousin, Todd Boelter, who spent 28 years in law enforcement before retiring in 2013, according to an employment history he submitted to the state. Jenny Boelter was listed as the owner and their oldest daughter, Grace, was the chief financial officer. None could be reached for comment. On the company's website, Vance Boelter boasted that his experience included being "involved with security situations in Eastern Europe, Africa, North America and the Middle East, including the West Bank, Southern Lebanon and the Gaza Strip." Boelter also claimed to have received training by both private security firms and people in the U.S. military. The company offered residential security patrols and uniformed security, and was about to move into event security services, according to the website, which has since been taken down. "We only offer armed security," the website said. "If you are looking for unarmed guards, please work with another service to meet your needs better." In a 2023 letter to the state board that oversees private security firms, Jenny Boelter said the firm was never able to land any clients. She blamed the government for not offering any pandemic relief and the banking industry for being unwilling to help fund the startup. One of the black SUVs bought for Praetorian was used on the night of the shootings, according to police. Failed ambitions Vance Boelter's other big venture involved the Democratic Republic of Congo, one of the largest countries in Africa that has been wracked for years by corruption and civil wars. In 2019, Boelter started the Red Lion Group, which tried to lure American investors to Congo. In a 2022 video, he claimed he was working with 400 farmers and 500 fishermen and hoped to develop a network of 1,000 female motorcycle taxis in Congo. "They're looking for business partners who are willing to partner with them, and Red Lion Group is trying to find the formulas," Boelter said. He was confident he could help make Congo the "breadbasket" of Africa. Boelter visited the country at least four times over the next five years, but he failed to accomplish much besides filming promotional videos, said Nkashama, who accompanied him on the trips. Nkashama said he tried to talk Boelter into giving up on the Congo venture this year, saying he didn't want to give small-business owners in Africa "false hope." But he said his longtime friend was "insistent" his idea would pan out. "For me he did not come across as grandiose," Nkashama said. "I would say he was a very passionate person about what he wanted to do." While in Africa, Boelter often engaged in missionary work. Several videos show Boelter preaching to Congolese congregations, with all the trappings of a televangelist - waving a Bible, railing about the American church's drift, dancing at one point. At a church in the Congo city of Matadi in February 2023, he condemned American churches that support homosexuality and abortion. "There's people, especially in America, they don't know what sex they are," he thundered. "They don't know their sexual orientation. They're confused. The enemy has gotten so far in their mind and their soul." In a video posted online, Boelter said he supported himself during those ventures by working two jobs hauling cadavers. He also lived part of the time with Carlson in a rented home in north Minneapolis. Records show Boelter and his wife made about $300,000 by selling their home in Inver Grove Heights in 2022. It's not clear how much of that money he might have used to fund his business ventures. 'The gun type' When he was staying in Minneapolis, Boelter and Carlson would watch "Game of Thrones" and play military games and a first-person shooter video games. "We're into military equipment," Carlson said. "We thought guns and weapons were cool. As children we were like that, and it kind of stuck with us." He described Boelter as "the gun type," saying he liked to go shooting at the range. But he said he never thought he would use guns to hurt people. Carlson said he found it odd that when Boelter got home from work, he made several trips to his car, bringing his laptop and folders with him rather than leaving them at the house - as if he were hiding something. In the past year, Carlson said that Boelter seemed to withdraw and "stopped having fun." When he wasn't in Minneapolis, Boelter lived with his family and two German shepherds in a $520,000 farmhouse he bought less than two years ago near the bucolic town of Green Isle. Current and former neighbors described the family as reclusive, noting the children were homeschooled and the parents rarely socialized. Green Isle Mayor Shane Sheets said he has yet to meet anybody who knows Boelter personally. "They weren't involved with the community at all," said Harold Jackson, who lived across the street from Boelter's previous home in Gaylord. But, Jackson added, Boelter "seemed like a very reasonable guy." Former neighbors said Boelter moved from Gaylord to Green Isle to be closer to Jordan Family Church, which holds services in a gleaming new middle school in Jordan, on the southwest outskirts of the metro area. Family friends said Boelter put religion at the center of his family's life. "That is why this just doesn't make sense," said Kavan, who befriended the Boelters 15 years ago when both families homeschooled their children. "To say he snapped wouldn't be accurate either, because this seems like it was well planned out. … This makes you think you don't know people after all." Profile is unusual The shootings fit into a recent spike in political violence. In the past decade, there have been at least eight successful or failed assassination attempts on American politicians, including two attempts on Trump's life, according to data tracked by Hamline University's Violence Prevention Project. Yet even among those who study acts of public gun violence, the up-close-and-personal attacks on legislators by a man showing no apparent warning signs remains confounding. "To be honest, I have been a bit baffled by this perpetrator," said Violence Prevention Project Executive Director Jillian Peterson. "He does not fit any sort of profile or traditional warning signs that we know of." Peterson said people who commit public shootings are often trying to be "part of something bigger." Some turn to violence after a significant loss - like a financial one - and exhibit an "aggrieved entitlement," looking outward to place blame. There is also a "social contagion" element, she said, and other assassination attempts may inspire more attacks. Since Boelter was captured near his home on June 15, after a neighbor spotted him on a trail camera, many of the institutions he belonged to have tried to distance themselves from him. His church released a statement Sunday after the shootings acknowledging "with deep sadness and concern" that Boelter was a member of the congregation, and saying it was cooperating fully with law enforcement's investigation. "We're completely opposed to everything … he did," said Wolcyn, the church member. "It's completely antithetical to our message. Jesus said, 'Love your neighbor.'" The Christ for the Nations Institute also released a statement denouncing Boelter's actions: "We are absolutely aghast and horrified that a CFNI alumnus is the suspect. This is not who we are. This is not what we teach. This is not what we model. We have been training Christian servant leaders for 55 years and they have been agents of good, not evil." In speculating about Boelter's motives, social media users pointed to his appointment to workforce development boards under two Democratic governors. But Boelter voted in the March 2024 Minnesota Republican presidential primary, according to records obtained by the Minnesota Star Tribune. And Carlson, his roommate, said Boelter is a Republican who supported Trump. Boelter's letter confessing to the crime was addressed to the FBI, prosecutors say. He signed it, "Dr. Vance Luther Boelter." --- To see raw video and key documents involving Vance Boelter, click this link. --- (Matt DeLong, Jeff Hargarten, MaryJo Webster, Louis Krauss, Sarah Nelson, Elliot Hughes, Paul Walsh and correspondent Thomas James of the Minnesota Star Tribune contributed to this report.) --- Copyright (C) 2025, Tribune Content Agency, LLC. Portions copyrighted by the respective providers.

Miami Herald
2 hours ago
- Miami Herald
Altadena ICE raid highlights fears that roundups will stymie rebuilding efforts
LOS ANGELES - When ICE agents raided the construction site of a burned property in Altadena earlier this month, they made no arrests. The man they were after was not there. But the mere specter of them returning spooked the workers enough to bring the project to a temporary halt. The next day, half of the 12-man team stayed home. The crew returned to full strength by the end of the week, but they now work in fear, according to Brock Harris, a real estate agent representing the developer of the property. "It had a chilling effect," he said. "They're instilling fear in the workers trying to rebuild L.A." Harris said another developer in the area started camouflaging his construction sites: hiding Porta Potties, removing construction fences and having workers park far away and carpool to the site so as not to attract attention. The potential of widespread immigration raids at construction sites looms ominously over Los Angeles County's prospects of rebuilding after the two most destructive fires in its history. A new report by the UCLA Anderson Forecast said that roundups could hamstring the colossal undertaking to reconstruct the 13,000 homes that were wiped away in Altadena and Pacific Palisades on Jan. 7 - and exacerbate the housing crisis by stymieing new construction statewide. "Deportations will deplete the construction workforce," the report said. "The loss of workers installing drywall, flooring, roofing and the like will directly diminish the level of production." The consequences will spread far beyond those who are deported, the report said. Many of the undocumented workers who manage to avoid ICE will be forced to withdraw from the labor force. Their specialties are often crucial to getting projects completed, potentially harming the fortunes of remaining workers who can't finish jobs without their help. "The productive activities of the undocumented and the rest of the labor force are often complementary," the report said. "For example, home building could be delayed because of a reduction in specific skills" resulting in "a consequent increase in unemployment for the remaining workforce." Jerry Nickelsburg, the director of the Anderson Forecast and author of the quarterly California report released Wednesday, said the "confusion and uncertainty" about the rollout of both immigration and trade policies "has a negative economic impact on California." Contractors want to hire Americans but have a hard time finding enough of them with proper abilities, said Brian Turmail, a spokesperson for the Associated General Contractors of America trade group. "Most of them are kind of in the Lee Greenwood crowd," he said, referring to a county music singer known for performing patriotic songs. "They'd rather be hiring young men and women from the United States. They're just not there." "Construction firms don't start off with a business plan of, 'Let's hire undocumented workers,'" Turmail said. "They start with a business plan of, 'Let's find qualified people.' It's been relatively easy for undocumented workers to get into the country, so let's not be surprised there are undocumented workers working in, among other things, industries in construction." The contractors' trade group said government policies are partly to blame for the labor shortage. About 80% of federal funds spent on workforce development go to encouraging students to pursue four-year degrees, even though less than 40% of Americans complete college, Turmail said. "Exposing future workers to fields like construction and teaching them the skills they need is woefully lacking," he said. "Complicating that, we don't really offer many lawful pathways for people born outside the United States to come into the country and work in construction." The recently raided Altadena project had plenty of momentum before the raid, Harris said. The original house burned in the Eaton fire, but the foundation survived, so the developer, who requested anonymity for fear of ICE retribution, purchased the lot with plans to rebuild the exact house that was there. Permits were quickly secured, and the developer hoped to finish the home by December. But as immigration raids continue across L.A., that timeline could be in jeopardy. "It's insane to me that in the wake of a natural disaster, they're choosing to create trouble and fear for those rebuilding," Harris said. "There's a terrible housing shortage, and they're throwing a wrench into development plans." Los Angeles real estate developer Clare De Briere called raids "fearmongering." "It's the anticipation of the possibility of being taken, even if you are fully legal and you have your papers and everything's in order," she said. "It's an anticipation that you're going to be taken and harassed because of how you look, and you're going to lose a day's work or potentially longer than that." De Briere helped oversee Project Recovery, a group of public and private real estate experts who compiled a report in March on what steps can be taken to speed the revival of the Palisades and Altadena as displaced residents weigh their options to return to fire-affected neighborhoods. The prospect of raids and increased tariffs has increased uncertainty about how much it will cost to rebuild homes and commercial structures, she said. "Any time there is unpredictability, the market is going to reflect that by increasing costs." The disappearance of undocumented workers stands to exacerbate the labor shortage that has grown more pronounced in recent years as construction has been slowed by high interest rates and the rising cost of materials that could get even more expensive due to new tariffs. "In general, costs have risen in the last seven years for all sorts of construction" including houses and apartments, said Devang Shah, a principal at Genesis Builders, a firm focused on rebuilding homes in Altadena for people who were displaced by the fire. "We're not seeing much construction work going on." The slowdown has left a shortage of workers as many contractors consolidated or got out of the business because they couldn't find enough work, Shah said. "When you start thinking about Altadena and the Palisades," he said, "limited subcontractors can create headwinds." Copyright (C) 2025, Tribune Content Agency, LLC. Portions copyrighted by the respective providers.


New York Post
4 hours ago
- New York Post
Police sound alarm on dangerous ‘jugging' robbery trend sweeping across America
As surveillance footage of an increasingly popular violent street crime has surfaced from South Carolina, police are warning Americans of the disturbing trend. The crime is known as 'jugging,' a type of robbery in which criminals surveil banks and ATMs, watching for victims who withdraw large sums of money. When those victims finish their transactions, the 'juggers' will usually follow them to a secondary location, where they will rob the victims, often inside their vehicles. 'Jugging rhymes with mugging, it's spread from Texas to South Carolina,' Fox News Senior Correspondent Steve Harrigan said on 'America Reports' on Friday. 'Some police there weren't even sure what the word meant until the crime started happening in their own districts. Law enforcement warns that it could be over in a flash.' In the footage, captured on April 26, a man can be seen struggling inside the front passenger area of a red truck, before jumping out of that vehicle and into a silver SUV. 3 Jugging is a type of robbery where perpetrators watch for victims who take out large amounts of money at banks and ATMs. FOX News The SUV then speeds off, and it is captured from different surveillance angles fleeing the parking lot. Cpl. Cecilio Reyes of the Mauldin, South Carolina, Police Department explained how the crime typically plays out. 'They are scoping, and they will watch you as you're either coming in or going out of the bank, or watch you do ATM withdrawals, seeing how much you're getting cash wise,' Reyes said. 3 When the victims finish the transactions, the criminals typically follow them to a second location where they will rob them. FOX News 3 The type of crime originated in Texas. FOX News Harrigan described a wave of jugging arrests in Texas, before the practice began spreading to North and South Carolina. 'In one place in South Carolina, a landscaping business owner went in a bank unaware that he was being observed, took out his weekly payroll, stopped at a gas station for a soda, and two juggers – they usually work in teams – pulled up alongside his Chevy, broke through the window and made off with what his entire payroll was, $6,000.' Harrigan also reported that the Texas legislature is working to make jugging a specific felony, with harsher penalties than simple robbery.