logo
Why you can't have a snowball fight in Antarctica

Why you can't have a snowball fight in Antarctica

ITV News10-06-2025

Snow and ice may be the first things you think of when you imagine the Antarctic.
In fact, 90% of the world's ice is located in the Antarctic, and only about 0.4% of the continent's surface isn't covered by it.
However, it's nothing like the snow and ice we may be used to.
Antarctica is a place of extremes. It is the coldest, driest and windiest continent on the planet.
The humidity can be as low as 1%. A stark contrast to the UK, which can see relative humidity above 90%.
W hy can't you make a snowball in Antarctica?
Since Antarctica is so dry, it means the snow that is produced there isn't the fluffy substance we're used to. Instead, it's granular and icy.
Liquid water is needed in snow to help grains stick together and hold their shape.
The lack of moisture means it can't be compacted together and just falls apart instead like a powder.
Why might you smell worse in Antarctica
The dry conditions in Antarctica also affect your smell.
Since there's so few molecules in the air for your nose to pick up on, that means you can't smell much.
Ice and snow also don't smell, and the lack of any vegetation means there's not much for your nose to pick up on anyway - unless you happen to cross paths with a nearby penguin colony.
So when you leave the desert conditions of outside and re-enter an inside area, you may find yourself assaulted with smells. But it's not that you necessarilly smell worse, but that you have been deprived of them for so long.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

It was colder than Antarctica for Aussies in one town this morning
It was colder than Antarctica for Aussies in one town this morning

9 News

time18 hours ago

  • 9 News

It was colder than Antarctica for Aussies in one town this morning

Your web browser is no longer supported. To improve your experience update it here Australians in two states woke up to the coldest June morning in 25 years as millions shivered through an icy start to Sunday. One area in New South Wales was colder than parts of Antarctica, the sub-zero temperatures plummeting below Australia's Antarctic research station, Weatherzone reports. In Goulburn, the temperature reached a freezing -10 degrees this morning – which was colder than Davis Station in Antarctica, which hit a minimum of -8.4 degrees. One area in New South Wales was colder than parts of Antarctica. ( This marked Goulburn's iciest morning in eight years and the city's coldest June morning in 25 years. Cooma in NSW's south delivered similarly frosty temperatures with a minimum of -8.6 degrees just after dawn. Meanwhile, in Canberra, temperatures were sitting at a crisp -7.6 degrees before 6am. This was the nation's capital's coldest morning in eight years and also the iciest June morning in 39 years, according to Weatherzone. Davis Station in Antarctica was slightly warmer this morning than Goulburn. ( Records were also broken nearby in Tuggeranong, which had its coldest morning since 2018 with a cool -7.5 degrees. Tuggeranong's temperature today also broke a 25-year record. Australians in Forbes, Cowra, Temora and Young woke up to sub-zero temperatures today too. Australia's south-east is being served some unusually cold June temperatures this weekend thanks to a high-pressure system hovering around the region. The cooler weather is expected to move east later today. Minimum temperatures are forecast to warm slightly from Tuesday onwards in ACT and NSW. CONTACT US Auto news:Is this the next Subaru WRX? Mysterious performance car teased.

3000 swimmers bare all and strip down to tackle the harsh waters on during the winter solstice
3000 swimmers bare all and strip down to tackle the harsh waters on during the winter solstice

West Australian

timea day ago

  • West Australian

3000 swimmers bare all and strip down to tackle the harsh waters on during the winter solstice

Swimmers have stripped off and braved brisk waters on the shortest day of the year. Wearing nothing but red swim caps, 3000 souls took the annual nude sunrise plunge into Hobart's River Derwent to mark the winter solstice on Saturday. The water temperature was about 13C as the naked pack took to the river at 7.40am, sparking shrieks and anguished yells. Liz Cannard, who has been travelling around Tasmania for almost four months with her husband, said she was petrified before taking the dip. 'I'm not a strong swimmer and I don't take my gear off for anybody ... so I've ticked off a couple of things today,' the Geelong resident said. Lizzy Nash from Sydney was also in the mood for a bit of carpe diem. 'It's about seizing the moment, seizing life and being inspired,' she said. 'This is the sort of thing that motivates you to want to do more and challenge yourself. It was awe-inspiring and I absolutely loved it.' The free swim is part of the Dark Mofo festival and started with just a few hundred participants in 2013. Melburnian Belinda Chambers has been watching people do it on television for years and decided to work remotely from Tasmania for the festival so she could stay and leave on a high. 'So exhilarating,' she said post swim. 'I was nervous but there was this almost primal moment of everyone being together that carries you along, and a sense of pure happiness.' Dark Mofo festival returned to its full pomp in 2025 after running a reduced program in 2024 so it could find a more sustainable financial model. It has made a name for itself by courting controversy and in 2018 drew the ire of some by installing inverted Christian crosses along Hobart's waterfront. Festival artistic director Chris Twite said the swim was a tremendous way to bring things to a close. 'The response in 2025 has been incredible,' he said. 'The streets of Hobart have come alive with locals and visitors celebrating winter and Dark Mofo again.' University of Queensland psychologists surveyed swimmers in previous years before and after they took the plunge and found a significant boost in feelings of connection. 'People told us about whether they felt pain and pleasure during the swim,' Laura Ferris said. 'And those who rated their swim as pleasurable also felt more social connection with the other people around them.' It is an example of people seeking out aversive experiences, such as eating extremely spicy food or watching horror movies. 'This is what psychologists call 'benign masochism',' Dr Ferris said. That could be the optimal term for expeditioners at Australia's four Antarctic and sub-Antarctic research stations, who also celebrated the solstice with a much-colder traditional plunge. At the three Antarctic stations, a hole is cut in the sea ice each year and expeditioners have a quick dip in the sub-zero waters. 'The shock is closely followed by a rush, which is quickly followed by a scramble to the ladder to get the hell out of that water,' Mawson Station leader Dave Roberts said. 'Ironically, the water is warmer than the wind chill, so it's all a bit confusing but totally worth it.' Those on the sub-Antarctic base at Macquarie Island have it mildly easier for their beach swims, with temperatures hovering from 2C to 4C. A shared meal and the exchanging of gifts and awards round out expedition festivities for the solstice, which is historically the most important day on the Australian Antarctic calendar. 'It's the soul of the Antarctic winter,' Casey Station leader Andy Warton said.

Antarctic seal numbers falling drastically due to melting sea ice, research shows
Antarctic seal numbers falling drastically due to melting sea ice, research shows

Yahoo

timea day ago

  • Yahoo

Antarctic seal numbers falling drastically due to melting sea ice, research shows

Antarctic seal populations are drastically declining as the sea ice melts around them, new research has shown. Researchers from the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) have been monitoring the seal population in the sub-Antarctic since the 1970s, looking in particular at three different seal species in the sub-Antarctic on Signy Island: Weddell seals, Antarctic fur seals and southern elephant seals. Using satellite records from as far back as 1982, the research team compared annual changes in sea ice concentration with seal population counts conducted since 1977. With five decades worth of data spanning a period of long-term warming and temporary cooling between 1998 and 2014, they were able to draw a comprehensive picture of how seal populations react to changing ice conditions, something shorter-term studies would not be able to achieve. The study, published in the scientific journal Global Change Biology, found Weddell seals (leptonychotes weddellii), which rely on stable sea ice to rest, breed and feed, had declined by 54% since 1977. Similarly, Antarctic fur seals (arctocephalus gazella), which breed on land but are affected by food chain shifts, have declined by 47%. The findings challenge previous assumptions that the population in the South Orkneys had stabilised. Southern elephant seals (mirounga leonina), despite sharing similar population trends, presented 'no significant overall long-term decline'. The study serves to emphasise the 'vital importance of long-term ecological monitoring' as well as the interconnectedness between the three species of seal and sea ice conditions. Michael Dunn, lead author of the study, said: 'For once, we're not just predicting how wildlife might respond to shrinking sea ice and environmental shifts, we've had the rare opportunity to confirm it, using solid, long-term data. The emerging picture is deeply concerning.' In light of the BAS's findings, researchers have also raised concerns about how climate breakdown is affecting the Antarctic food web, relied on by all three species.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store