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ITR-1, ITR-4 filing begins for AY 2025–26: Are you eligible?

ITR-1, ITR-4 filing begins for AY 2025–26: Are you eligible?

India Today04-06-2025

The Income Tax Department of India has announced that taxpayers can now file their returns online using ITR-1 and ITR-4 forms for the assessment year 2025-26 through the e-filing portal. This means you can log in to the income tax e-filing portal and submit your return directly with key details already filled in for you.
advertisementThis move follows the department's release of the Excel versions of these forms last week. Moreover, the deadline for filing these returns has been extended to September 15, 2025, providing taxpayers more time to adjust to the latest changes in the forms and portal upgrades. This extension eases the pressure during the peak filing season, which typically culminates at the end of July.If you're planning to file your return, it's important to know which form suits your income type and situation.WHO CAN FILE ITR-1?
ITR-1, also known as the Sahaj form, is designed for Indian resident individuals whose total income does not exceed Rs 50 lakh in the financial year. This form covers income from salary, one house property, family pension income, and agricultural income up to Rs 5,000.It also includes interest income from savings accounts, deposits, income tax refunds, and enhanced compensation.advertisementWho should not use ITR-1?However, if you earn from a business, have capital gains, own more than one house, or receive income from activities like lottery winnings or horse racing, then ITR-1 isn't for you. It also can't be used if your income is taxed at special rates under sections like 115BBDA or 115BBE.WHO CAN FILE ITR-4?For those who qualify, ITR-4 can be filed by Resident Individuals, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs), or firms, excluding Limited Liability Partnership (LLPs), with income not exceeding Rs 50 lakh.This form is ideal if your income comes from business or professional activity under presumptive taxation schemes such as 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE. You can also report salary, pension, interest income, family pension, or agricultural income up to Rs 5,000 here.Who cannot file ITR-4?But not everyone can use ITR-4. If you are an NRI, a resident but not ordinarily resident, a director in a company, or have income from more than one property, you'll need to use a different form.You're also ineligible if you've held unlisted shares, deferred tax on ESOPs from a startup, or earned income from sources like lotteries or horse racing.As taxpayers prepare to file their returns, it is crucial to choose the appropriate form to ensure compliance with the tax regulations. The use of prefilled forms and utilities is expected to simplify the process, reducing the likelihood of errors.Trending Reel

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Godawat Consumer considering selective price cuts amid easing input costs: CEO Salloni Ghodawat
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Godawat Consumer considering selective price cuts amid easing input costs: CEO Salloni Ghodawat

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Cybersecurity boost: Banks, RBI move to launch Digital Fraud Detection Platform amid soaring crimes - All you need to know
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Indian refiners are expected to purchase 2-2.2 million barrels per day of Russian crude oil in June, reaching a two-year peak. (AI image) Iran-Israel conflict impact: India has increased its Russian oil procurement in June, with import volumes surpassing the combined purchases from Saudi Arabia and Iraq, amidst market instability following Israel's significant offensive against Iran. India, the world's third-largest oil importer and consumer, acquired approximately 5.1 million barrels of crude oil internationally, which refineries process into products such as petrol and diesel. According to preliminary analysis by global trade analytics firm Kpler quoted in a PTI report, Indian refiners are expected to purchase 2-2.2 million barrels per day of Russian crude oil in June, reaching a two-year peak and exceeding the total quantities acquired from Iraq, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Kuwait. India's Shift To Russia, US Oil Following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, India shifted its oil procurement strategy significantly. The nation, which historically relied on Middle Eastern supplies, began substantial Russian oil imports due to attractive discounts resulting from Western sanctions and European boycotts. Russian oil imports to India measured 1.96 million barrels per day (bpd) in May. American oil shipments to India increased to 439,000 bpd in June, significantly higher than the 280,000 bpd acquired in the preceding month. Kpler's projections indicate Middle Eastern imports for the complete month will approximate 2 million bpd, showing a reduction from the previous month's acquisitions. India's shift has been substantial, with Russian oil imports rising dramatically from under 1 per cent to approximately 40-44 per cent of India's total crude purchases within a brief timeframe. Sumit Ritolia, Lead Research Analyst, Refining & Modeling at Kpler noted the substantial changes in India's import approach over the past two oil varieties (Urals, ESPO, Sokol) operate independently of Hormuz, utilising alternative routes via the Suez Canal, Cape of Good Hope, or Pacific Ocean. Indian refineries have developed adaptable refining and payment systems, whilst enhancing operations for diverse crude options. Alternative sources from the US, West Africa, and Latin America, despite higher costs, present increasingly feasible alternatives. Iran-Israel war : Growing Middle East Tensions & India Impact Currently, oil supply chains remain stable despite Middle Eastern tensions. "While supplies remain unaffected so far, vessel activity suggests a decline in crude loadings from the Middle East in the coming days," Ritolia was quoted as saying. "Shipowners are hesitant to send empty tankers (ballasters) into the Gulf, with the number of such vessels dropping from 69 to just 40, and (Middle East and Gulf) MEG-bound signals from the Gulf of Oman halving." The current MEG availability is expected to become more constrained shortly, which could necessitate India to reconsider its procurement approach. The Strait of Hormuz, positioned between Iran's northern border and the southern territories of Oman and the United Arab Emirates, functions as the primary channel for petroleum exports from Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and the UAE. The waterway also accommodates substantial liquefied natural gas (LNG) transportation, particularly from Qatar. With increasing military tensions between Israel and Iran, the latter has indicated possible closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which facilitates one-fifth of global oil movement and significant LNG exports. 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If conflict deepens or there is any short-term disruption in Hormuz, Russian barrels will rise in share, offering both physical availability and pricing relief. India could increase its reliance on the United States, Nigeria, Angola, and Brazil, despite higher transportation expenses. Additionally, India has the option to utilise its strategic reserves, which cover approximately 9-10 days of imports, to address any deficits. The administration could implement price support measures to control inflation if domestic rates increase, particularly for diesel and LPG. Also Read | India bleeds Pakistan dry: Water at 'dead' levels in Pakistan's dams; bigger Indus river plans in the works - top points to know During June 1st to 19th, Russian crude imports to India reached approximately 2.1-2.2 million barrels per day (bpd), sustaining Russia's position with over 35 per cent of India's overall crude imports. This trend has remained stable throughout the previous 30 months. 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Counter-productivity of blocking Strait of Hormuz Meanwhile, China's position as Iran's primary oil customer, importing 47 per cent of seaborne crude from the Middle East Gulf, creates significant implications for Iran. Iran's heavy dependence on the Strait of Hormuz for oil exports through Kharg Island, which manages 96 per cent of its exports, makes any self-imposed blockade counterproductive. Over the past two years, Tehran has actively worked to restore diplomatic relations with major regional players, particularly Saudi Arabia and the UAE. These nations heavily rely on the Strait for their exports and have expressed opposition to Israel's actions. Disrupting their oil flows could jeopardise Iran's recent diplomatic achievements. Also Read | Iran-Israel conflict: How will blocking of Strait of Hormuz hit India? Indian refiners look at alternative routes for fuel supply A blockade would inevitably trigger an international military response. US and allied forces could detect any Iranian naval preparations beforehand, potentially leading to pre-emptive action. According to Kpler, even limited sabotage attempts would only interrupt flows for 24-48 hours, as US forces could neutralise Iran's conventional naval capabilities within this timeframe. Such actions would result in military consequences and strain diplomatic relations with Oman, compromising Iran's existing communication channels with the US. Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays and public holidays . AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now

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