
Pro-Palestinian activist set free on US judge's orders
A federal judge ordered the Trump administration on Friday to release Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student who became a leader of pro-Palestinian campus protests, reported AFP.
Khalil, a legal permanent US resident who is married to a US citizen and has a US-born son, has been in custody since March facing potential deportation.
District Judge Michael Farbiarz ordered Khalil's release on bail during a hearing on Friday and he will be allowed to return to New York while his deportation case proceeds.
"After more than three months, we can finally breathe a sigh of relief and know that Mahmoud is on his way home," his wife, Michigan-born dentist Noor Abdalla, said in a statement.
"We know this ruling does not begin to address the injustices the Trump administration has brought upon our family and so many others the government is trying to silence for speaking out against Israel's ongoing genocide against Palestinians," added Abdalla, who gave birth to the couple's first child while her husband was in detention.
Amol Sinha, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of New Jersey, which is among the groups representing Khalil, welcomed the release order.
"This is an important step in vindicating Mr Khalil's rights as he continues to be unlawfully targeted by the federal government for his advocacy in support of Palestinian rights," Sinha said. "We're confident he will ultimately prevail in the fight for his freedom."
Since his March 8 arrest by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, Khalil has become a symbol of President Donald Trump's campaign to stifle pro-Palestinian student activism against the Gaza war, in the name of curbing anti-Semitism.
At the time a graduate student at Columbia University in New York, Khalil was one of the most visible leaders of nationwide campus protests against Israel's war in Gaza.
Following his arrest, US authorities transferred Khalil, who was born in Syria to Palestinian parents, nearly 2,000 kilometers (1,242 miles) from his home in New York to a detention centre in Louisiana, pending deportation.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio has invoked a law approved during the 1950s Red Scare that allows the United States to remove foreigners seen as adverse to US foreign policy.
Rubio argues that US constitutional protections of free speech do not apply to foreigners and that he alone can make decisions without judicial review.
Hundreds of students have seen their visas revoked, with some saying they were targeted for everything from writing opinion articles to minor arrest records.
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Business Recorder
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Iran weighs retaliation against U.S. for strikes on nuclear sites
ISTANBUL/WASHINGTON/OCCUPIED JERUSALEM: Iran and Israel traded air and missile strikes as the world braced on Monday for Tehran's response to the U.S. attack on its nuclear sites and U.S. President Donald Trump raised the idea of regime change in the Islamic republic. Iran vowed to defend itself on Sunday, a day after the U.S. joined Israel in the biggest Western military action against the country since its 1979 Islamic Revolution, despite calls for restraint and a return to diplomacy from around the world. ommercial satellite imagery indicated the U.S. attack on Saturday on Iran's subterranean Fordow nuclear plant severely damaged or destroyed the deeply buried site and the uranium-enriching centrifuges it housed, but the status of the site remained unconfirmed, experts said. Investors brace for oil price spike, rush to havens after US bombs Iran nuclear sites In his latest social media comments on the U.S. strikes, Trump said 'Monumental Damage was done to all Nuclear sites in Iran.' 'The biggest damage took place far below ground level. Bullseye!!!' he wrote on his Truth Social platform. Trump earlier called on Iran to forgo any retaliation and said the government 'must now make peace' or 'future attacks would be far greater and a lot easier.' The U.S. launched 75 precision-guided munitions including bunker-buster bombs and more than two dozen Tomahawk missiles against three Iranian nuclear sites, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dan Caine, told reporters. The U.N. nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, said no increases in off-site radiation levels had been reported after the U.S. strikes. Rafael Grossi, the agency's director general, told CNN that it was not yet possible to assess the damage done underground. A senior Iranian source told Reuters that most of the highly enriched uranium at Fordow had been moved elsewhere before the attack. Reuters could not immediately corroborate the claim. Tehran, which denies its nuclear programme is for anything other than peaceful purposes, sent a volley of missiles at Israel in the aftermath of the U.S. attack, wounding scores of people and destroying buildings in Tel Aviv. But it had not acted on its main threats of retaliation, to target U.S. bases or choke off oil shipments that pass through the Strait of Hormuz. Attempting to strangle Gulf oil supply by closing the strait could send global oil prices skyrocketing, derail the world economy and invite conflict with the U.S. Navy's massive Fifth Fleet based in the Gulf. Oil prices jumped on Monday to their highest since January. Brent crude futures LCOc1 rose $1.88 or 2.44% at $78.89 a barrel as of 1122 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude CLc1 advanced $1.87 or 2.53% at $75.71. Iran's parliament has approved a move to close the strait, which Iran shares with Oman and the United Arab Emirates. Iran's Press TV said closing the strait would require approval from the Supreme National Security Council, a body led by an appointee of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Trump says Iran's key nuclear sites 'obliterated' by US airstrikes Caine said the U.S. military had increased protection of troops in the region, including in Iraq and Syria. The U.S. State Department issued a security alert for all U.S. citizens abroad, calling on them to 'exercise increased caution.' The United States already has a sizeable force in the Middle East, with nearly 40,000 troops and warships that can shoot down enemy missiles. The Israeli military reported a missile launch from Iran in the early hours of Monday morning, saying it was intercepted by Israeli defences. Air raid sirens blared in Tel Aviv and other parts of central Israel. Iran has repeatedly targeted the Greater Tel Aviv - a metropolitan area of around 4 million people - the business and economic hub of Israel where there are also critical military assets. Iranian news agencies reported air defences were activated in central Tehran districts to counter 'enemy targets', and that Israeli air strikes hit Parchin, the location of a military complex southeast of the capital. Regime change In a post to the Truth Social platform on Sunday, Trump raised the idea of regime change in Iran. 'It's not politically correct to use the term, 'Regime Change,' but if the current Iranian Regime is unable to MAKE IRAN GREAT AGAIN, why wouldn't there be a Regime change??? MIGA!!!' he wrote. Trump's post came after officials in his administration, including U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, stressed they were not working to overthrow Iran's government. US B-2 bombers involved in Iran strikes, U.S. official says Israeli officials, who began the hostilities with a surprise attack on Iran on June 13, have increasingly spoken of their ambition to topple the hardline Shi'ite Muslim clerical establishment. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi is expected to hold talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on Monday. The Kremlin has a strategic partnership with Iran, but also close links with Israel. Speaking in Istanbul on Sunday, Araqchi said his country would consider all possible responses and there would be no return to diplomacy until it had retaliated. Russia's foreign ministry condemned the U.S. attacks which it said had undermined the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. 'The risk of the conflict spreading in the Middle East, which is already gripped by multiple crises, has increased significantly,' it said. The U.N. Security Council met on Sunday to discuss the U.S. strikes as Russia, China and Pakistan proposed the 15-member body adopt a resolution calling for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire in the Middle East. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told the Security Council the U.S. bombings in Iran marked a perilous turn in the region and urged a return to negotiations over Iran's nuclear programme.


Express Tribune
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OIC calls for 'strict adherence' to IWT
The Punjab government is likely to ask the federal government to raise at all possible forums India's alleged violations of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) of 1960 in building dams and hydropower plants on Pakistani rivers. Listen to article The Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of the Islamic Cooperation (OIC-CFM) on Sunday condemned Israeli aggression against Iran and expressed solidarity with Pakistan in the wake of "unjustified strikes" carried out by India last month. The 'Istanbul Declaration' issued at the end of the two-day meeting in the Turkish city, emphasised that the ceasefire between Pakistan and India announced on May 10, 2025, must be "faithfully adhered to", in the interest of regional peace and stability. The foreign ministers from the Muslim states met in Istanbul for the 51st session of the CFM and adopted the 'Istanbul Declaration'. The two-day session on Saturday and Sunday was held under the theme of 'The OIC in a Transforming World'. The CFM called for strict adherence to bilateral agreements between Pakistan and India, including the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT); and stressed the importance of a broad-based dialogue for peaceful settlement of all outstanding disputes. "Express our deep concern over the recent military escalation in the South Asia region, including the unjustified strikes carried out on multiple locations in Pakistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir, and stress the need to exercise maximum restraint and avoid actions that would destabilise the region," it said. The CFM expressed full support for the inalienable right to self-determination of the Kashmiri people in accordance with the UN Security Council and OIC resolutions, and the wishes of the Kashmiri people; and condemned massive human rights violations in the Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir. Israeli aggression The Istanbul Declaration condemned the Israel aggression against Iran and stressed "the urgent need to stop Israeli attacks". It expressed great concern over this dangerous escalation and a threatening human, economic and environmental situation in the region. The CFM condemned the ongoing Israeli campaign of genocide against the Gaza Strip as well as the systematic campaigns of destruction and killing in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, aimed at eliminating the Palestinian cause, including the Palestinian people's right to self-determination. It reaffirmed the importance of achieving a permanent and sustainable ceasefire and of implementing the UNSC resolution aimed at ending the Israeli aggression, rebuilding of the Gaza Strip, and ensuring the provision of political and financial support to the Palestinian government. The meeting called for and early convening of the United Nations High-Level Conference on the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution and relevant United Nations resolutions, under the co-chairmanship of the Saudi Arabia and France. "Condemn the actions of Israel, the occupying Power, in using starvation as a method of genocide by obstructing the entry of humanitarian assistance and preventing United Nations humanitarian agencies from carrying out their mandates, with the aim of forcibly displacing the Palestinian population," it said. "In this regard, we call for the rejection of all forms of forced displacement of the Palestinian people, the urgent opening of crossings and borders, the unimpeded and adequate delivery of humanitarian aid, and the provision of protection for the Palestinian civilian population," read the Istanbul Declaration. The CFM called on the international community to take deterrent measures to stop Israel's destabilisation policies and its recent attacks on Iran, Syria, and Lebanon and make Israel accountable for its crimes. Islamophobia, terrorism The CFM urged the international community to take effective measures to combat extremism, hate speech, defamation of religions, negative stereotyping and the stigmatisation of people on the basis of religion, belief or ethnicity at the national and global level, The declaration underlines that terrorism and extremism could not be associated with any religion, race, ethnicity or nationality and should be unequivocally condemned regardless of its forms and manifestations that continue threatening the global peace and security The meeting welcomed the progress in the normalisation ties between Azerbaijan and Armenia and the efforts of the Syrian interim government for the integration of Syria into the regional and international system. it supported the aspirations of the Muslim Turkish Cypriots to secure their inherent rights. The OIC foreign ministers appreciated the commendable efforts by Algeria, Somalia and Pakistan to promote Islamic causes in the context of their non-permanent membership in the UN Security Council, the declaration stated.


Express Tribune
2 hours ago
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Iran's N-sites hit as US inserts itself into war
This satellite picture taken and provided by Maxar Technologies shows an overview of Iran's Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant after US air strikes were conducted on the facility, northeast of the city of Qom. Photo: AFP Listen to article The world awaited Iran's response on Sunday after President Donald Trump announced the US had "obliterated" Tehran's key nuclear sites, joining Israel in the biggest Western military action against the country since its 1979 revolution. Tehran has so far not followed through on its threats of retaliation against the United States – either by targeting US bases or trying to choke off global oil supplies – but that may not hold. Speaking in Istanbul, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said his country would consider all possible responses. With the damage visible from space after 30,000-pound US bunker-buster bombs crashed into the mountain above Iran's Fordow nuclear site, Tehran vowed to defend itself at all costs. It fired another volley of missiles at Israel that wounded scores of people and flattened buildings in Tel Aviv. An advisory from the US Department of Homeland Security warned of a "heightened threat environment in the United States". The US State Department ordered employees' family members to leave Lebanon and advised citizens elsewhere in the region to keep a low profile or restrict travel. "There would be no return to diplomacy until it had retaliated, Araghchi said. "The US showed they have no respect for international law. They only understand the language of threat and force," he added. later, Araghchi arrived in Moscow to consult with President Vladimir Putin, Iran's Nour News said. Separately, in a post on X, Araghchi said Israel had derailed nuclear talks between Tehran and Washington with its initial strikes on June 13, while the US strikes on Sunday did the same to negotiations with European powers held this week. Addressing European calls for Iran to return to negotiations, he asked: "How can Iran return to something it never left?" Later at a news conference in Istanbul, he said the United States and Israel had crossed a "big red line" by attacking Iran's nuclear sites. Ali Shamkhani, an adviser to Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said on X that the initiative was "now with the side that plays smart, avoids blind strikes. Surprises will continue!" he said, hours after Trump announced the strikes in a televised address. Earlier, Trump said the US carried out a "very successful attack on the three nuclear sites in Iran", referring to Isfahan, Natanz and the underground uranium enrichment facility at Fordow. "A full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site," Fordo, he said in a post on his Truth Social platform. Iranian media also said the Fordow, Isfahan and Natanz nuclear sites were hit. US Joint Chiefs Chairman Dan Caine said seven B-2 stealth bombers flew 18 hours from mainland America to Iran, with multiple aerial refuellings, to carry out the attack. "Iran's fighters did not fly, and it appears that Iran's surface to air missile systems did not see us throughout the mission. We retained the element of surprise," he said. Trump said that Iran "must now agree to end this war", insisting that under no circumstances should Iran possess a nuclear weapon. Trump called the strikes "a spectacular military success" and boasted that Iran's key nuclear enrichment facilities had been "completely and totally obliterated." However, his own officials gave more nuanced assessments. With the exception of satellite photographs appearing to show craters on the mountain above Iran's subterranean plant at Fordow, there has been no public accounting of the damage. The UN nuclear watchdog said no increases in off-site radiation levels had been reported after the US strikes. Rafael Grossi, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) director general, told CNN that it was not yet possible to assess the damage done underground. A senior Iranian source told Reuters that most of the highly enriched uranium at Fordow had been moved elsewhere before the attack. The IAEA also said entrances to tunnels at Isfahan site hit by US strike. Trump immediately called on Iran to forgo any retaliation, saying the government "must now make peace [and] if they do not, future attacks would be far greater and a lot easier," he said. His Vice President, JD Vance, said Washington was not at war with Iran but with its nuclear programme. At a pentagon briefing, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth told reporters that the president authorised a precision operation to neutralise the threats posed by the Iranian nuclear programme. "This mission was not and has not been about regime change," Hegseth said. In a step towards what is widely seen as Iran's most effective threat to hurt the West, its parliament approved a move to close the Strait of Hormuz. Nearly a quarter of global oil shipments pass through the narrow waters that Iran shares with Oman and the United Arab Emirates. Iran's Press TV said closing the strait would require approval from the Supreme National Security Council. Security experts have long warned a weakened Iran could also find other unconventional ways to strike back, such as bombings or cyberattacks. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in an interview on "Sunday Morning Futures with Maria Bartiromo," warned Iran against retaliation for the US strikes, saying such action would be "the worst mistake they've ever made." Rubio separately told CBS's "Face the Nation" talk show that the US has "other targets we can hit, but we achieved our objective." "There are no planned military operations right now against Iran," he later added, "unless they mess around." The UN Security Council (UNSC) was due to meet later on Sunday, diplomats said, at the request of Iran, which urged the 15-member body "to address this blatant and unlawful act of [US] aggression, to condemn it in the strongest possible terms." At the UNSC, Pakistan, China and Russia have proposed the 15-member body adopt a resolution, calling for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire in the Middle East. However, it was not immediately clear when it could be put to a vote. The three countries circulated the draft text, said diplomats, and asked members to share their comments by Monday. The US is likely to oppose the draft resolution, seen by Reuters, which condemns attacks on Iran's nuclear sites and facilities. The text does not name the United States or Israel. Iranian authorities said that more than 400 people have been killed since Israel's attacks began, mostly civilians. Iran has been launching missiles back at Israel, killing at least 24 people over the past nine days, the first time its projectiles have penetrated Israel's defences in large numbers. The elite Revolutionary Guards said on Sunday they had fired 40 missiles, including multi-warhead Kheibarshekan ballistic missiles, at Israel in the latest volley. Air raid sirens sounded across most of Israel on Sunday, sending millions of people to safe rooms. Iran's armed forces said they targeted multiple sites in Israel, including Ben Gurion airport, after the US attacks. The targets also included a "biological research" facility, logistics bases, and various layers of command and control centres, it said. IRNA news agency said 40 missiles were fired in Iran's "20th wave" of strikes. At least 23 people were wounded and police said at least three impacts were reported. "Houses here were hit very, very badly," said Tel Aviv mayor Ron Huldai. The Israeli military said it had launched its own fresh waves of strikes in western Iran and in Qom, south of Tehran. It later said its "jets struck dozens of military targets throughout Iran", including a long-range missile site in Yazd in the centre of the country for the first time. IRNA reported four Revolutionary Guard members were killed in strikes on a military base in the north of the city. Iran's Shargh newspaper reported a "massive explosion was heard" on Sunday in Bushehr province, home to Iran's only nuclear power plant.