Cambodia Threatens Thai Fruits Ban as Tensions Over Border Disputes Continue to Soar
Cambodia announced on Monday it would halt imports of Thai fruits and vegetables if Thailand refused to lift border restrictions implemented after a deadly clash in a disputed border area. An armed confrontation on May 28 resulted in the death of one Cambodian soldier. The incident, which both sides blamed on the other, reportedly occurred in a relatively small no-man's-land along their border that both countries claim as their own.
Cambodian and Thai authorities have engaged in saber-rattling since last week and continue to implement or threaten measures short of armed force, keeping tensions high. Thailand has added restrictions at border crossings, and Cambodia has banned Thai movies and TV shows and implemented a boycott of the neighboring country's international internet links.
Cambodian Senate President Hun Sen, the former prime minister, said in a televised speech Monday that the ban on Thai fruits and vegetables would take effect if Thailand doesn't lift the border restrictions by Tuesday. Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra later said Thailand decided to impose the border restrictions out of safety concerns for the citizens of both countries due to the heavier presence of armed forces along the areas. She also said any unprofessional communication conveyed outside a bilateral mechanism would only hurt the interests of both sides.
Officials from the two countries met over the weekend in Cambodia's capital, Phnom Penh, regarding the conflicting territorial claims that led to last month's deadly confrontation. While both sides said the meeting was held in a good atmosphere, it appears no major breakthrough was achieved to resolve the current spat.
Cambodia announced on Sunday it had officially submitted a request to the UN's International Court of Justice seeking a resolution to the ongoing border disputes with Thailand in four areas. The Cambodian State Secretariat of Border Affairs said after the weekend meetings concluded that Cambodia would no longer discuss these areas under the bilateral mechanism of the two countries.
The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Monday that it was deeply disappointed that Cambodia refused to address the disputes through the existing mechanism and reiterated that Thailand does not accept the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice. Both, however, agreed to participate in the next round of meetings on border issues to be hosted by Thailand in September.
Much of their war of words has appeared intended to mollify nationalistic critics on both sides of the border. In Thailand, the elected government of Prime Minister Paetongtarn has been attacked by right-wing nationalists who are longtime foes of her father, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
There is a long history to the territorial disputes between the two countries. Thailand is still rankled by a 1962 International Court of Justice ruling that awarded Cambodia the disputed territory where the historic Preah Vihear temple stands. There were sporadic, though serious, clashes there in 2011. The ruling was reaffirmed in 2013.
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