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Indigenous and climate advocates team up to take on global energy company and protect rock art

Indigenous and climate advocates team up to take on global energy company and protect rock art

Daily Mail​06-06-2025

A bid to compel the government to consider a heritage application to protect Indigenous rock art is going to court as three environmental activists declare they 'successfully hoaxed' Woodside.
The preliminary hearing follows Environment Minister Murray Watt's interim approval of Woodside's North West Shelf extension until 2070, a controversial gas project in Western Australia.
The call has flared tensions, with environmental and Indigenous groups arguing it will slow efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions and have a ruinous effect on nearby ancient petroglyphs.
Mardathoonera woman Raelene Cooper said she was thrilled the case against the newly appointed environment minister was moving forward without further delays.
'It's rude to have someone waiting for such a long time,' the Save our Songlines co-founder said outside the Federal Court in Sydney.
The court determined Ms Cooper's case would be heard in the week of July 14.
Senator Watt attached heritage and air quality conditions to the approval and those are yet to be formally agreed to by the Australian energy giant.
Ms Cooper said the North West Shelf and other industrial developments at Woodside's Burrup Hub posed risks to the rock art - concerns and evidence laid out in full in a cultural heritage assessment the minister is yet to consider.
The Burrup Peninsula, in WA's Pilbara region and known as Murujuga to traditional owners, contains some of the world's largest and oldest collection of petroglyphs.
The 'section 10' heritage application was originally lodged in early 2022.
'I am furious that the minister would make a decision to lock in ongoing and irreversible damage to my country before addressing my application,' Ms Cooper said.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said the conditions attached to the pending approval of the North West Shelf extension would address concerns about the rock art.
'The local Aboriginal corporation there, I've met with them in the past, they're very supportive of industry,' he told ABC radio on Friday.
'They want to make sure there's protection, but they support those jobs and that economic activity.'
In a separate case, three protesters were fined $10,000 each after targeting a Woodside annual general meeting with stench gas and flares.
Disrupt Burrup Hub's Gerard Mazza, Jesse Noakes and Tahlia Stolarski pleaded guilty to charges laid over their protest at the Perth Convention and Exhibition Centre in April 2023.
'Today we were fined for attempting to create false belief - in other words, we pranked Woodside,' Ms Stolarski told supporters outside Perth District Court after the verdict.
'We are guilty of pulling off a highly successful hoax.
'One day, perhaps Woodside and the WA government will be pulled before a court like this one (and) be charged with much more serious crimes, and their victims will be future generations and all life on earth.'

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Aboriginal leader accuses activists of destroying heritage listing of ancient rock art with their 'inaccurate' claims about impact of gas project
Aboriginal leader accuses activists of destroying heritage listing of ancient rock art with their 'inaccurate' claims about impact of gas project

Daily Mail​

time3 days ago

  • Daily Mail​

Aboriginal leader accuses activists of destroying heritage listing of ancient rock art with their 'inaccurate' claims about impact of gas project

The boss of an Aboriginal group responsible for land that contains ancient rock art has hit out at indigenous and environmental activists, saying they have ruined a bid for world heritage listing of the site by claiming it was being damaged by a major gas project. Peter Hicks, chairman of the Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation, will soon fly to Paris to argue again for the world heritage listing of part of the Pilbara region in northern Western Australia, based chiefly on rock art dating back tens of thousands of years. However he said opponents of the North West Shelf gas project had caused major problems for the listing application, with their campaign prompting cultural heritage body UNESCO to issue an interim decision recommending the area not be listed. Mr Hicks told Daily Mail Australia he was 'concerned that some campaigns have complicated the... nomination by redirecting focus away from the cultural significance of the Murujuga landscape itself'. He added the nomination should 'stand on the strength of the site's outstanding universal value, independent of any political or industrial agendas'. Environmental Minister Murray Watt, who recently gave conditional approval for mining company Woodside to continue its activities at North West Shelf until 2070, agreed that the activists had torpedoed the heritage listing. '[UNESCO's] concerns were about whether it was adequately protected for the future, and our view is that they overly relied on the campaign against the North West Shelf project,' he told the Australian Financial Review. 'Clearly some campaign organisations have decided to use the North West Shelf project to advance their anti-gas position.' Mr Watt travelled to Paris for the UN Oceans Conference last week where he lobbied UNESCO ambassadors to support the listing of the historically significant site. His approval to extend the North West Shelf gas project, one of the world's biggest liquefied natural gas projects, came hours after the UNESCO decision to oppose the listing application. He told Guardian Australia the report featured 'factual inaccuracies' and had been 'clearly influenced' by the campaigning efforts of environmental groups. 'Our view was that the decision was overly influenced by that kind of political activity rather than the scientific evidence, and rather than the wishes of the traditional owners,' he told the outlet. 'They're the kind of things that should come first.' The federal government was due to make a decision on the future of the gas project before the election but it was delayed by Mr Watt's predecessor Tanya Plibersek. Critics accused the Albanese government of intentionally delaying the decision for political reasons. Environmental campaigners and allied Aboriginal groups opposed the extension of the gas project, saying it would undermine Australia's goal of net zero carbon dioxide emissions by 2050 and would endanger the rock art. Environmental Minister Murray Watt said UNESCO's report which referred a world heritage listing application back to the government was 'clearly influenced' by environmental groups Woodside is currently considering the strict environmental and cultural conditions imposed by Mr Watt in granting the extension, and has yet to act on the approval. The North West Shelf gas project extracts gas from massive basins off the Pilbara coast which is then processed at the Karratha Plant on the Burrup Peninsula. More than two-thirds of the 33 trillion cubic feet of gas in the basins remains untouched and, last financial year, produced gas worth about $70billion. The Albanese government's decision to extend the project followed an earlier environmental approval granted by the WA government in December last year. Both approvals face legal challenges at the state and federal level, with the federal bid led by former Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation chairperson Raelene Cooper. But Mr Hicks, a representative of the local Wong-Goo-Tt-Oo people, has argued industry can coexist with the preservation of the site's cultural significance. He plans to plead his case at a meeting of international delegates at the UNESCO World Heritage meeting in July. 'Mr Hicks intends to highlight to the World Heritage Committee that the Murujuga Cultural Landscape has been managed by traditional owners and custodians with deep cultural care for over 50,000 years,' his office said. 'He will emphasise that the community's connection to Country, its co-existence with industry, and the scientific findings that suggest appropriate regulation and management of emissions will protect the rock art, all support the case for listing. 'His core message is that world heritage status is vital for protecting Murujuga for future generations—on its cultural merits, not as a proxy in broader political debates.'

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Murray Watt ‘personally lobbied' Unesco over barring of WA rock art from world heritage list
Murray Watt ‘personally lobbied' Unesco over barring of WA rock art from world heritage list

The Guardian

time4 days ago

  • The Guardian

Murray Watt ‘personally lobbied' Unesco over barring of WA rock art from world heritage list

Australia's environment minister, Murray Watt, has lobbied national Unesco ambassadors in a bid to overturn a recommendation that ancient rock art in Western Australia's north-west should not receive world heritage listing unless nearby industrial facilities shut down. Delegations from the Australian government and the Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation, a body established to represent five traditional Indigenous language groups, plan to attend a Unesco meeting in Paris next month to argue for an immediate world heritage listing for the Murujuga cultural landscape. The ramped up lobbying campaign follows the UN body last month finding facilities – including Woodside Energy's controversial North West Shelf gas processing plant – needed to be removed from the region if Australia wanted to win world heritage listing for more than a million petroglyphs, some nearly 50,000 years old. The Unesco recommendationfollowed advice from the International Council on Monuments and Sites that, while Murujuga met the main requirements for a world heritage listing, industrial pollution was making the 'integrity and the authenticity of key attributes…highly vulnerable'. Speaking to Guardian Australia, Watt repeated his claim that the Unesco report included 'factual inaccuracies' and said the authors did not have access to 'the latest evidence', including a rock art monitoring report compiled last year and released by the WA government in May. Watt claimed the recommendation had been 'clearly influenced by some campaign efforts' by environment organisations. 'Our view was that the decision was overly influenced by that kind of political activity rather than the scientific evidence, and rather than the wishes of the traditional owners,' he said. 'I think they're the kind of things that should come first.' Watt said he had 'personally lobbied a number of Unesco ambassadors who will be making this decision' at a UN Oceans Conference in France last week. 'Obviously, our government officials are doing that as well. I would say we got a good hearing on our points. I wouldn't say that people have decided. They're obviously going to have to think about it and consider the evidence, but we'll be lobbying hard in favour of the listing,' he said. The Unesco report was released just hours before Watt announced he planned to approve Woodside's application to extend the life of the North West Shelf development – one of the world's biggest liquified natural gas projects – from 2030 to 2070. It followed the proposal receiving approval from the WA government in December. The decisions have been criticised by environment organisations, academic researchers and the traditional custodians body Save Our Songlines on two grounds: the potential impact of local air pollution on the culturally important rock art and the billions of tonnes of greenhouse emissions that could result from gas produced at the plant. The group Friends of Australian Rock Art has launched a bid in the WA supreme court to challenge the state government's approval decision. Watt was not required to consider greenhouse gas emissions as climate impact is not grounds to refuse or limit a development application under Australia's national environment law. The government says it deals with industrial emissions under its safeguard mechanism policy. On rock art, the minister said his proposed approval included 'strict conditions' relating to local air emissions that could affect Murujuga rock art. The conditions have not been made public and Woodside was given 10 days to respond to them. That time has since been extended. Prof Benjamin Smith, an archaeologist and rock art expert at the University of Western Australia, criticised the decision and the WA government's rock art monitoring report. He said a government summary of the report incorrectly claimed most existing damage to petroglyphs from industrial pollution occurred in the 1970s and 1980s and that key pollutant levels had declined since 2014. He claimed scientists who worked on the report were being gagged so they couldn't raise their concerns about how their data was being interpreted. Watt said the conditional approval decision had 'not been blind to potential impacts on the rock art. In fact, that was the entire basis of the decision'. Watt said if Murujuga received world heritage listing it would 'add another layer of protection to ensure that it is cared for into the future'. He argued there had been a 'concerted campaign' by some environment groups to discredit the rock art monitoring report, but one of its authors, Prof Ben Mullins, had told the ABC that he agreed with the public interpretation of its findings. 'I think, unfortunately, this issue has become politicised, and what's really important is that we all take a step back and listen to the views of the traditional owners,' Watt said. 'Yes, there are some individuals who are not supporting the listing. But the representative body for the traditional owner groups is not just supporting their application, they're leading it.' The chair of the Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation, Peter Hicks, said 'misinformation, misrepresentation and statements that are simply untrue' over the state of rock art protection had led to 'grief and sadness in our communities'. 'We co-exist with industry and support the science,' he said. 'As the traditional owners, we have every confidence that the Murujuga rock art will continue to endure for thousands of years.' The Unesco recommendation is due to go before the 21-country world heritage committee on 6 July.

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