
Trading Direct Talks for Nuclear Exclusivity?
This Saturday, American and Iranian delegations head to the Sultanate of Oman to begin negotiations. While the Americans insist the talks will be direct, the Iranians maintain they remain indirect. The U.S. National Security Advisor has stated that the negotiations will address Iran's missile program, but Tehran firmly asserts that it will only discuss the nuclear file, specifically its peaceful nature, and will offer guarantees sufficient to restore confidence in that regard.
As of last night, U.S. President Donald Trump was still speaking of a military solution if diplomacy fails. But he knows that military action, if ever effective, would only be so before negotiations, not after, and that its exclusion is not a gesture of goodwill, but a calculation of risks, consequences, and potential returns.
According to Benjamin Netanyahu, the objective is the dismantling and destruction of Iran's nuclear programs by American hands. Some U.S. officials also demand that Iran fully halt uranium enrichment. Meanwhile, all messaging from Washington continues to emphasise Iran's agreement to end its support for resistance movements, what they call its 'regional proxies.'
Iran, however, speaks in firm and unequivocal terms: there will be no negotiations beyond the nuclear file and the guarantees required to instill trust. Its senior military commanders also declare openly that any attack or threat will be met with decisive and forceful retaliation.
Given the long and hostile history between the two nations, it is unlikely either side would enter talks merely to 'see where they lead.' Serious, detailed exchanges, through Omani mediation, have already been ongoing for months. Each side has likely mapped out the limits the other is willing to reach. Without this groundwork, entering negotiations with the risk of failure would be worse than not negotiating at all.
A potential trade-off may emerge during this first indirect round: Iran may agree to move toward direct negotiations, while the U.S. agrees to limit the talks strictly to the nuclear issue. If a deal is eventually reached, it could open the door for further coordination, communication, and preparation for a separate set of parallel negotiations addressing the broader unresolved issues.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Ya Libnan
3 hours ago
- Ya Libnan
Israelis to be ready for a ‘prolonged campaign' in Iran, military chiefs warn
Israel's military chief on Friday said Israelis 'must be ready for a prolonged campaign' in Iran as the deadly conflict between the two countries entered its second week. As Iran's foreign minister met with European counterparts, he said Iran would not resume nuclear negotiations with the US until Israel stopped its attacks on the Islamic Republic. Iran said Friday it would not resume nuclear negotiations with the United States until Israel halts its attacks, as Israel 's military chief warned the week-old war will be 'prolonged'. A series of blasts were heard in Tehran on Friday as Iran's Fars news agency said air defences had been activated, as Israel kept up its bombardment and Iran launched missiles at its arch enemy. 'We must be ready for a prolonged campaign,' Israeli military chief Eyal Zamir told Israelis in a video statement, eight days after his country launched a massive wave of strikes it said were aimed at stopping Iran from developing nuclear weapons – an ambition Tehran has denied. 'The campaign is not over. Although we have made significant achievements, difficult days still lie ahead,' he said. MIDDLE EAST Israel's military chief on Friday said Israelis 'must be ready for a prolonged campaign' in Iran as the deadly conflict between the two countries entered its second week. As Iran's foreign minister met with European counterparts, he said Iran would not resume nuclear negotiations with the US until Israel stopped its attacks on the Islamic Republic. Issued on: 20/06/2025 – 11:25Modified: 20/06/2025 – 21:14 5 min Reading time By: FRANCE 24 / FRANCE 24 Iran said Friday it would not resume nuclear negotiations with the United States until Israel halts its attacks, as Israel 's military chief warned the week-old war will be 'prolonged'. A series of blasts were heard in Tehran on Friday as Iran's Fars news agency said air defences had been activated, as Israel kept up its bombardment and Iran launched missiles at its arch enemy. 'We must be ready for a prolonged campaign,' Israeli military chief Eyal Zamir told Israelis in a video statement, eight days after his country launched a massive wave of strikes it said were aimed at stopping Iran from developing nuclear weapons – an ambition Tehran has denied. 'The campaign is not over. Although we have made significant achievements, difficult days still lie ahead,' he said. Israeli forces cordon off an area in the coastal city of Haifa after Iranian missile fire. © Fadel Senna, AFP As US President Donald Trump mulls the prospect of entering the war As US President Donald Trump mulls the prospect of entering the war between the two foes, top diplomats from Britain, France and Germany met with their Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi in Geneva. Referring to nuclear negotiations with Washington that had been derailed by the war, Araghchi said after the meeting that 'Iran is ready to consider diplomacy once again and once the aggression is stopped'. Tehran did 'support the continuation of discussion with' the European countries and was willing 'to meet again in the near future', Araghchi told reporters. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said 'we invited the Iranian minister to consider negotiations with all sides, including the United States, without awaiting the cessation of strikes, which we also hope for'. Barrot said there 'can be no definitive solution through military means to the Iran nuclear problem' and warned that it was 'dangerous to want to impose a regime change' in Iran, after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu did not rule out killing supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei On the streets of Tehran, many shops were closed and normally busting markets largely abandoned on Friday, an AFP journalist reported. 'I'm not afraid of the war, I stay open but business is really bad,' said a vendor at the Tajrish market who declined to give his name for security reasons. Nearby, police set up a checkpoint while workers repaired a road damaged in a recent Israeli strike. Since Israel launched its offensive on June 13, targeting nuclear and military sites but also hitting residential areas, Iran has responded with barrages which Israeli authorities say have killed at least 25 people. A hospital in the Israeli port of Haifa reported 19 injured, including one person in serious condition, after the latest Iranian salvo. Iran said on Sunday that Israeli strikes had killed at least 224 people, including military commanders, nuclear scientists and civilians. It has not updated the toll since. A US-based NGO, the Human Rights Activists News Agency, provided a toll on Friday based on sources and media reports, saying at least 657 people have been killed in Iran, including 263 civilians. Israel's military said it struck missile launchers in southwestern Iran after overnight air raids on dozens of targets including a nuclear research centre In Israel, sirens sounded in the afternoon after missiles were launched from Iran for the second time on Friday. Iran's Revolutionary Guards said they had targeted military sites and air force bases. Trump said on Thursday he will decide 'within the next two weeks' whether to involve the United States in the fighting. A US Navy official said Friday that an aircraft carrier will be moved closer to the Middle East next week, making it the third in or near the region. 'This is a perilous moment, and it is hugely important that we don't see regional escalation of this conflict,' said Britain's Foreign Secretary David Lammy, who earlier stated 'Iran can never develop or acquire a nuclear weapon'. Western governments suspect Iran of seeking a nuclear weapons capability. 'So, saying how long it would take for them, it would be pure speculation because we do not know whether there was somebody … secretly pursuing these activities,' the agency's chief Rafael Grossi told CNN. 'We haven't seen that and we have to say it.' In an interview with German publication Bild, Israel's top diplomat Gideon Saar said he did not 'particularly' believe in diplomacy with Iran. 'All diplomatic efforts so far have failed,' said Saar, whose country had supported Trump's 2018 decision to abandon a previous nuclear agreement between Iran and world powers. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned the escalating confrontation is quickly reaching 'the point of no return', saying 'this madness must end as soon as possible'. Iranians rally in support of their leaders, in Tehran. © AFP UN chief Antonio Guterres meanwhile pleaded with all sides to 'give peace a chance'. Any US involvement in Israel's campaign would be expected to involve the bombing of an underground uranium enrichment facility in Fordo, using powerful bunker-busting bombs that no other country possesses. Switzerland announced it was temporarily closing its embassy in Tehran, adding that it would continue to fulfil its role representing US interests in Iran. (FRANCE 24 with AFP) .


LBCI
4 hours ago
- LBCI
Media blackout and missile fire: Israel's war footing under pressure
Report by Amal Shehadeh, English adaptation by Karine Keuchkerian The ballistic missile launched Friday morning disrupted Israeli assessments following a calm night in the south and center after an unusually intense day of strikes—meanwhile, drones launched from Iran unsettled residents in the north, the Golan Heights, and Haifa. Despite military efforts—which officials said included intercepting three similar missiles—the missile struck, causing destruction to buildings, commercial centers, and Microsoft offices and disabling a train station. At the same time, military censors tightened restrictions on the media, prohibiting the publication of any details related to targeted military and strategic sites. Reports conflicted over the intended targets of the Iranian missiles. Debate intensified after an Israeli official stated that Iran was heavily focused on hitting military and sensitive targets. His remarks drew widespread backlash and were later shortened on news websites. One week into the war, Israel faced mounting internal rifts Friday, as contradictions between security officials, military leaders, and experts grew sharper. While warnings emphasized Israel's inability to destroy Iran's nuclear program and the growing risks to Israeli civilians, it was revealed that the military had begun rationing the use of its missile defense systems amid concerns it could deplete its stock before Iran exhausts its ballistic arsenal. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, however, has kept the war front open. Amid the conflict, Israel's Tax Authority said it is processing 30,735 damage compensation claims filed by civilians. Damage to military and strategic sites, however, remains classified.


LBCI
5 hours ago
- LBCI
Iran fires new missile salvo at Israel
Iran fired a fresh salvo of missiles at Israel on Friday, state television reported on the eighth day of the war between the two foes. A news anchor described "images in the sky over the occupied territories (Israel) of Iranian missiles arriving", as the channel broadcast the footage with military music playing in the background. AFP