
Senate committees present key reports
Reports of various Senate standing committees on important legislative bills were presented in the Upper House on Tuesday under the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Senate.
Standing Committee on Interior and Narcotics Control Chairman Senator Faisal Saleem Rehman presented the committee's reports on three significant amendment bills.
The senator first presented the report on the bill further to amend the Societies Registration Act, 1860 [The Societies Registration (Amendment) Bill, 2025]. He also submitted the report of the committee on the bill further to amend the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997.
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Express Tribune
14 hours ago
- Express Tribune
Senate rejects 18% tax on solar panels
Listen to article The Senate has approved with a majority vote the report of its standing committee on financerejecting an 18% tax on solar panels, sales tax on homeopathic items and stationery, and tariffs on the steel sector. In its report, presented in the upper house of parliament on Saturday, the committee also opposed increased taxation on 800cc vehicles, suggesting a 12.5% cap. It proposed no increase in tax on print media and IT services and urged that taxes on services falling under provincial jurisdiction be reconsidered. It also called for a review and further increase in government employees' salaries. The committee also proposed setting the minimum wage at Rs40,000 or Rs50,000 and exempting income tax for monthly salaries up to Rs100,000. The Senate session began under the chairmanship of Deputy Chairman Syedaal Khan Nasar. During the session, Senate Standing Committee on Finance Chairman Saleem Mandviwalla, presented the report containing the budget proposals and recommendations. Earlier, Senate Leader of Opposition Shibli Faraz objected that the report had not been presented to them earlier and questioned how a 100-page document could be read and reviewed in 10 minutes. He criticized the government for not reducing its expenditures and instead taxing those already burdened with taxes. Responding to the criticism, Senator Mandviwalla stated that he had remained in contact with Shibli and Mohsin Aziz of the PTI. He said all parties, including the PML-N, the PPP, and the PTI, participated in the discussions, offered suggestions, and voiced their concerns. He said the committee staff worked till 2 am and while the draft may not have been shared due to an oversight, all recommendations in the final version reflected the committee's discussions. Concluding the budget debate, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb acknowledged the valuable, balanced, and constructive input provided by senators over the past one and a half weeks. He said this consultation helped guide the government's economic policies and reinforced its commitment to transparency, fiscal responsibility, and sustainable development. "During the past fiscal year, no mini-budget was introduced, inflation was brought under control, foreign reserves increased, and the current account improved significantly," he added. He announced tax relief for salaried individuals earning between Rs600,000 and Rs1.2 million annually by reducing the income tax rate from 2.5% to 1%. This, he said, was a symbolic and practical gesture to show that the government does not wish to overburden the middle class. He also announced a 10% increase in government employees' salaries and a 7% raise in pensions. Taxes on agricultural pesticides were removed, and, following the prime minister's direction, 1,000 graduates would be sent to China for further opportunities. Regarding solar panels, the finance minister said the proposed 18% sales tax on imported parts was meant to protect local industry and create a competitive environment for solar technology investment in Pakistan. However, after consultation, the government decided to reduce the tax to 10%, applicable only to 46% of imported components, resulting in a 4.6% price hike for imported panels. He warned against profiteering, noting that some opportunistic elements had already begun increasing prices before the tax's implementation. He assured that the government would take strict legal action against such exploitation in the public interest. Aurangzeb said the relief and social protection measures included in the 2025-26 budget are not merely temporary reliefs but a practical reflection of the state's recognition and acceptance of its responsibilities. "A key measure is the increase in the budget of the Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) from Rs592 billion to Rs716 billion. "Expanding the scope of financial assistance under BISP reflects the government's commitment to providing economic protection to the most vulnerable segments of society," he added.


Business Recorder
20 hours ago
- Business Recorder
Cut from 18pc to 10pc: Solar panel prices to go up 4.6pc only, Aurangzeb tells Senate
ISLAMABAD: The prices of imported solar panels would increase 'only by 4.6 percent' as a result of the reduction in the tax – from 18 percent to 10 percent — on the imported solar panels, in the proposed federal budget for the upcoming financial year, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb informed the Upper House of the Parliament on Saturday. Winding up the budget debate in the Senate, Aurangzeb said the initial decision of imposing 18 percent tax on solar panels in the proposed federal budget aimed at protecting the local industry and creating an equally competitive environment to help start indigenous production of the solar panels. 'However, after detailed deliberations in both the Houses (of Parliament), and keeping in view the recommendations of the respected members, the government, in exhibition of seriousness and flexibility, has reduced proposed tax from 18 percent to 10 percent, and it would be applicable on the imported parts of solar panels that constitute 46 percent. So, imported solar panels' prices would increase by only 4.6 percent,' the minister said at the session, in which the Senate adopted the recommendations of the Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue, before the House was prorogued. Taxing solar panels to backfire as Pakistan needs time to bolster manufacturing: Experts The minister said he received reports that some elements were involved in the hoarding of imported solar panels even before the imposition of the proposed 10 percent General Sales Tax (GST) to make more money. 'This is totally condemnable. I strictly warn such elements that the government will take every possible step to ensure public interest. Nobody would be allowed to exploit the public. Strictest action would be taken against these elements,' Aurangzeb reiterated. He requested Law Minister Azam Tarar, who was present in the House, to coordinate with the provincial governments to 'bring these culprits to justice.' The finance minister said 'more safeguards' were included in the proposed federal budget in relation to the powers of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), to prevent misuse of power, and for better enforcement to counter fraud cases. He said the federal government's expenditure increased by 'only' 1.9 percent compared to previous years when it was recorded 'sometimes 10 percent, sometimes 12 or 13 percent.' The Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) budget has been increased to support weakest segments of the society including widows, orphans, elderly citizens and special persons, said the finance minister, adding that the decision would financially support around 10 million families. 'No mini-budget was introduced in the last financial year. We maintained fiscal discipline, controlled inflation, increased forex reserves, and brought notable improvement in the current account. The purpose of all these steps is to pull Pakistan out of the quagmire of economic uncertainty, and put it on the road to sustainable progress,' said the minister. Like last year, this year too, more than 50 percent of recommendations of the Senate would be made part of the Finance Bill 2025, he hoped. Earlier, Chairman Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue Saleem Mandviwalla presented the report containing the committee's recommendations regarding the Finance Bill 2025. Some key recommendations to the government, related to the Finance Bill 2025, as shared by Mandviwalla, included, continuing rebate on the taxes on the salaries of teachers/professors, increasing minimum wage up to 50,000 rupees, reduction in taxes on salaried class, monthly allowance of Rs 10,000 monthly for special persons, not to increase taxes on 800cc vehicles, not to increase taxes on print, media and IT (information technology) services, increasing government employees' salaries, among other recommendations. Last year, 52 percent Senate recommendations regarding the proposed federal budget were accepted by the government, the senator said, adding that he would ensure that the government accepted more than 52 percent of the recommendations this year. Deputy Chairman Senate Syedaal Khan presided over the Senate session. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025


Business Recorder
a day ago
- Business Recorder
Budget FY26: Aurangzeb announces major tax relief for salaried class, solar sector
Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, in his address to the Senate, on Saturday, announced key relief measures in the federal budget for FY2025-26, including a significant income tax cut for the salaried class and a reduction in General Sales Tax (GST) on imported solar panels. He emphasised that individuals earning between Rs600,000 and Rs1.2 million annually will now be taxed at just 1%, down from 2.5% proposed in the budget for FY2025-26. It is pertinent to mention that, according to the budget proposals for FY26, the tax rate for those earning between Rs600,001 and Rs1.2 million was reduced to 2.5% from 5%. Pakistan salaried class rejects govt's claim of giving relief in income tax Addressing the Senate on Saturday, the finance minister said that low- and middle-income individuals play a vital role in our economy. 'This is the segment that endures inflation and pays taxes,' he acknowledged. The Senator said that the proposal to reduce income tax on this salaried class was already part of the budget suggestions. 'In this regard, the government, amid directives from the prime minister, has reduced the income tax rate for those earning between Rs600,000 and Rs1.2 million annually — from 2.5% to just 1%,' he told the house. The minister was of the view that the implementation of a 1% income tax rate is both 'a practical and symbolic recognition' by the government that it does not want to burden this class. 'We hope this step will not only increase compliance but also restore their confidence in the tax system,' he said. Meanwhile, Aurangzeb stated that the salaries and pensions of government employees have been increased by 10% and 7%, respectively. The finance minister reiterated that the government did not introduce a mini-budget during the outgoing fiscal year and maintained fiscal discipline. He informed the upper house that the federal government expenditure for FY26 has increased marginally by 1.9%, far lower than in previous years. GST on solar panels lowered to 10% Additionally, Aurangzeb told the Senate that the proposed 18% GST on solar panel imports has been lowered to 10% following consultations with lawmakers. 'The government in its budget proposed to impose an 18% GST on imported solar panels. This was done to protect local industries and provide a level playing field, and promote the development and investment in solar technology in Pakistan,' he said. However, in light of detailed deliberations on the budget in both houses, the government has decided to reduce the proposed tax to 10%. Moreover, this tax will apply only to 46% of imported components, said Aurangzeb. 'With this measure, the price of solar panels will increase by 4.6%,' he said, adding that the government remains committed to promoting renewable energy. Aurangzeb informed the house that the government has received reports of profiteering and hoarding of solar panels by certain elements. 'It is condemnable that these opportunistic actors have artificially increased prices even before the proposed measure has come into effect. I strongly warn such elements that the government will take every possible step in the public interest,' he said, adding that legal action will be taken against those involved.