
China yuan's trade-weighted value falls to near two-year low
SHANGHAI: The Chinese yuan's value against its major trading partners fell close to a two-year low on Friday, reflecting the central bank's efforts to keep it steady versus the US dollar even as other currencies rise sharply.
WHY IT'S IMPORTANT
The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has been carefully managing its currency, allowing only marginal appreciation against the dollar even as other major and Asian currencies rally against a weakening US currency.
The policy, done through keeping the daily official yuan midpoint guidance steady, is expected to protect exporters during an ongoing trade war by offsetting tariffs with better currency conversion rates for their revenues.
A steadier yuan will also ensure there is no chaotic rush by corporates and households to sell their nearly US$1 trillion in foreign exchange deposits.
While Beijing has said it does not deliberately seek a weaker currency, the currency's passive decline comes at a time of heightened Sino-US tensions for an economy struggling with deflationary pressures and weak domestic demand.
BY THE NUMBERS
The CFETS yuan index, a gauge that measures the yuan's weighted value versus 25 currencies of trading partners, fell to 95.58 and is down 5.8 per cent year-to-date, according to Reuters calculations based on official data.
The yuan has, however, strengthened 1.6 per cent versus the dollar during the same period.
The official yuan midpoint has barely changed and is up about 0.05 per cent this year.
KEY QUOTES
Goldman Sachs estimated that a 10 per cent yuan depreciation in trade-weighted terms could increase goods exports by 5 per cent with a one-quarter lag, equivalent to a an increase of 75-basis-point GDP growth impulse.
"A greater than 5 per cent decline in CFETS within five months may be too fast and a further dip below 95 could fuel concerns or even some hostility from other Asian trading partners," Barclays analysts said in a note.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

The Star
39 minutes ago
- The Star
High Court stays freeze order on Na'imah's assets
KUALA LUMPUR: The High Court here has granted a stay on an ex-parte forfeiture order obtained by the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) earlier this month in its bid to freeze £132mil (RM758.2mil) worth of assets in London belonging to Toh Puan Na'imah Khalid and her family. Justice Azhar Abdul Hamid said the order was stayed pending an application by Na'imah, who is seeking to intervene in the MACC's notice of motion. ALSO READ: Daim's widow to challenge London asset freeze order "This application (to be an intervener) should be heard inter parte. "The application should be filed and served within 14 days. At the same time, the order dated June 3 is stayed," Justice Azhar said on Monday (June 23). The court fixed July 9 to hear the application to intervene. On June 3, the same court had granted the MACC an order to freeze the assets in London belonging to Na'imah, who is the wife of the late former finance minister Tun Daim Zainuddin. The assets include two commercial buildings, five luxury residences and one bank account. ALSO READ: Dismissal of Na'imah's application a miscarriage of justice, court told According to the MACC, investigations indicated that the assets were linked to suspected offences under Section 4(1) of the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act (AMLATFPUAA) 2001. It said the freeze was part of ongoing efforts to trace and recover assets believed to be connected to unlawful activity. At a separate High Court, Justice K. Muniandy fixed Aug 1 to hear Na'imah's application to intervene in another ex-parte notice of motion filed by the MACC. The MACC had sought to obtain an ex-parte court order under Section 53 of the AMLATFPUAA to forfeit more than RM544mil in US dollars and pound sterling. ALSO READ: Lawyers for Daim's widow to challenge MACC's seizure of Ilham Tower in court DPP Wan Nur Iman Wan Ahmad Afzal told the court that the monies, which were investments locked in 12 bank accounts in Singapore, belonged to Na'imah, her family and her associates. "An investigation has been carried out by the Inland Revenue Board (LHDN). Based on preliminary investigation, we believe the assets owned by Na'imah and her associates had never been declared (to the LHDN). "We say that the assets must be frozen before (they are) disposed of," she said in her oral application. Meanwhile, Na'imah's lawyer Datuk Dr Gurdial Singh Nijar said he was "perplexed and disappointed" over the application as the MACC had never mention any respondent's name in its filing. "The order isn't just against the property but also against the person. This application cannot proceed as an ex parte. It has to proceed as an inter parte. I seek that this court make no order (on the freeze) until an inter parte application is heard," he said. Justice Muniandy then ruled that the application to intervene would be heard inter parte and fixed Aug 1 for hearing.


New Straits Times
43 minutes ago
- New Straits Times
HSS Engineers secures US$2.4mil design consultancy deal in India
KUALA LUMPUR: HSS Engineers Bhd (HEB) has secured a US$2.35 million (about RM10.05 million) contract for a container terminal development project in Tuna Tekra, India. The contract was awarded to its wholly owned subsidiary, HSS Engineering Sdn Bhd (HSSE), the group said in a filing with Bursa Malaysia today. Under the deal, HSSE will provide building information modelling (BIM) and engineering design consultancy services for the project. HEB said the letter of appointment was awarded by Ocean Lifespaces India Pvt Ltd for Package 2 of the design and build phase of the Hindustan Gateway Container Terminal Kandla Private Ltd project. The consultancy services are scheduled to start on June 16 and will span 28 months. Under the scope of work, HSSE will deliver preliminary and detailed engineering designs, supplementary BIM services and post-construction deliverables. The professional fees are milestone-based, with 30 per cent already received and the remaining 70 per cent to be paid progressively upon achieving specified project milestones. HEB said the project would be carried out in exclusive collaboration with HSS Integrated Sdn Bhd, an associate company, in line with their teaming arrangement. "(This project) represents a significant milestone for the group and aligns with its overarching growth strategy, including geographical expansion into India while complementing our core expertise in the transportation sector," it said. The group expects the project to contribute positively to its revenue and earnings from the financial years ending Dec 31, 2025, to Dec 31, 2027. It will be funded through a combination of internal funds and external borrowings.


New Straits Times
an hour ago
- New Straits Times
Hong Kong stocks edge down as investors eye funding conditions
SHANGHAI: Hong Kong shares were slightly down on Monday, as investors assessed the potential for tighter cash supplies and monitored tensions in the Middle East for a likely hit to sentiment. China stocks were mixed. China's blue-chip CSI300 Index was down 0.20 per cent by the lunch break, while the Shanghai Composite Index gained 0.20 per cent. Hong Kong benchmark Hang Seng was down 0.10 per cent. The Hong Kong dollar slipped to 7.85 per US dollar on Monday, hitting the weak end of its trading band for the second time since May 2023. The move may prompt the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to drain liquidity from the banking system to support the currency. Hong Kong market liquidity is unlikely to ease further and may even tighten as Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rates (HIBOR) have likely bottomed out and southbound inflows have slowed, said Kevin Liu, strategist at China International Capital Corporation (CICC). The overnight HIBOR, a key barometer of liquidity, hovered near a record low at 0.01777 per cent. "Short-term liquidity tightening, uncertainties surrounding tariff negotiations, weakening economic data, and delays in policy support could all contribute to increased market volatility," Liu said. Risk sentiment was further limited as global investors waited to see if Iran would retaliate against US attacks on its nuclear sites, with resulting risks to global activity and inflation. China's Coal Index rose 1.30 per cent. Maritime shipping and port shares broadly rose, with Nanjing Port up to 10 per cent. Hua Hong Semi listed in Hong Kong jumped 7 per cent, after media reported that the US government weighs additional restrictions on China, including revoking waivers that allow global chip makers to access American technology in China.