
Vaca Muerta shale formation propels Argentina closer to energy self-sufficiency, analysts say
June 17 (Reuters) - Soaring oil and gas production from Argentina's Vaca Muerta shale formation in the first quarter of 2025 is fueling the nation's push for energy self-sufficiency and ambitious plans to become an important liquefied natural gas exporter, Rystad Energy analysts said on Tuesday.
Vaca Muerta, a vast unconventional oil reserve, is pivotal for Argentina to cut costly imports and bolster its economy. Oil output there climbed 26% year-on-year to more than 447,000 barrels per day in March, Rystad estimates showed.
New drilling increased only marginally, Rystad said, partly as existing pipelines were unable to handle more volume - a constraint expected to ease with an April pipeline expansion.
Production of dry gas – natural gas primarily composed of methane after heavier liquids and water are removed – in the first quarter jumped to 2.1 billion cubic feet per day, up 16% from a year ago.
"Gas is stealing the spotlight," said Radhika Bansal of Rystad Energy, noting Argentina "could soon become a pivotal player in global gas supply."
The burgeoning output is key to Argentina's plan to meet LNG demand abroad, Rystad said.
Initiatives underway include the Southern Energy (SOU.V), opens new tab LNG project, which plans two floating LNG vessels with a combined 6 million metric tons per annum capacity, with first output targeted for late 2027.
State-owned YPF (YPFDm.BA), opens new tab is also making headway on larger projects with partners Shell (SHEL.L), opens new tab and Eni (ENI.MI), opens new tab, with Rystad projecting them to reach full capacity by the late 2030s.
Norwegian energy firm Equinor (EQNR.OL), opens new tab also reversed an earlier decision to exit Vaca Muerta, citing improved infrastructure and export viability, which Rystad said signals renewed investor confidence in the zone.
Vaca Muerta is attracting sizeable investments, Rystad argued, adding that in the first quarter, merger and acquisition deals in the formation accounted for 43% of all upstream, or oil and gas exploration and production, transactions across Latin America.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


ITV News
2 hours ago
- ITV News
Nigerian communities win right to sue Shell over oil spills, but face wait until 2027 for trial
Two Nigerian communities, which began legal action in 2015, have won the right to sue Shell for damages over oil pollution and will go to trial in 2027.


Reuters
5 hours ago
- Reuters
US Treasury extends license protecting Citgo from creditors to December
June 20 (Reuters) - The U.S. Treasury Department on Friday extended a general license protecting Venezuela-owned refiner Citgo Petroleum from creditors through December 20, the department's website showed, opens new tab. Washington has protected the Houston-based company from creditors in recent years even amid a court-organized auction of shares in its parent company, PDV Holding. Once selected, the auction's winner must be approved by the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control. The license temporarily bans transactions with a Venezuela-issued bond collateralized with Citgo equity. The previous license was set to expire on July 3. As part of an eight-year case introduced by miner Crystallex against Venezuela, a federal court in Delaware has found Citgo's parent PDV Holding liable for Venezuela's debts stemming from debt defaults and asset expropriations. The auction, whose winner will by selected next month, is expected to compensate some of those creditors.


The Sun
6 hours ago
- The Sun
Transfer news LIVE: Liverpool ANNOUNCE Wirtz, Quansah to Leverkusen advancing, Leao to Bayern latest
Garnacho race Manchester United are reportedly hoping a bidding war erupts for Alejandro Garnacho. The Argentine is keen to seek pastures new this summer and the club are happy to cash in. The likes of Napoli, Atletico Madrid, Chelsea, Aston Villa and Tottenham have all been tipped with an interest. It is expected that the first bids will be in the region of £50million.