Why is Trump cracking down on Chinese students?
The United States will begin revoking visas for Chinese students. The State Department said this will include those with connections to the Chinese Communist Party as well as those studying in 'critical fields', though it did not provide details. This is to stop the exploitation of US universities and protect national security, according to the statement. Who is losing out in this latest development in US-China tensions?
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Al Jazeera
5 hours ago
- Al Jazeera
Key players tangle at UNSC at ‘perilous turn' of US-Israel-Iran conflict
The United Nations Security Council has convened an emergency session following US-led strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, prompting sharp rebukes from several member states and renewed calls for a ceasefire in the Middle East, as allies Israel and the US lauded the attack. Russia, China and Pakistan have proposed a resolution demanding an 'immediate and unconditional ceasefire', according to diplomats familiar with the draft circulated on Sunday. While the proposal does not explicitly name the United States or Israel, it condemns the attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities. A vote has not yet been scheduled. To pass, the resolution requires the backing of at least nine members and no vetoes from the five permanent members — the US, UK, France, Russia and China, which makes it a non-starter since the US will not censure itself. Speaking to the Council, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned the region stood 'on the brink of a deadly downward spiral.' 'The bombing of Iranian nuclear facilities by the United States marks a perilous turn in a region that is already reeling,' Guterres said. 'We now risk descending into a rathole of retaliation after retaliation. We must act – immediately and decisively – to halt the fighting and return to serious, sustained negotiations on the Iran nuclear programme.' Acting US ambassador Dorothy Shea defended the military action, stating that Washington had moved to dismantle Iran's enrichment capacity in order to protect both its citizens and allies. 'The time finally came for the United States, in defence of its ally and our own interests, to act decisively,' Shea told the chamber. 'Iran should not escalate… any Iranian attack, direct or indirect, against Americans or American bases will be met with devastating retaliation.' Iran's Ambassador Ali Bahreini said the Israeli and US attacks on Iran did not come about 'in a vacuum', adding that they are the result of 'politically motivated actions' of the US and its European partners. He said the US 'decided to destroy diplomacy' and pointedly made it clear that the Iranian military will decide on the 'timing, nature and scale' of its response. Meanwhile, Israel's UN envoy Danny Danon said the attacks had made the world 'a safer place', rejecting calls for condemnation. 'That's for the Iranian people to decide, not for us,' he said when asked whether Israel supported regime change in Tehran China's ambassador Fu Cong condemned the US strikes and urged restraint. 'We call for an immediate ceasefire,' he said. 'China is deeply concerned about the risk of the situation getting out of control.' Russia's UN envoy Vasily Nebenzya described the attacks as yet another sign of Washington's disregard for global norms. 'The US has opened a Pandora's box,' he said. 'No one knows what catastrophe or suffering will follow.' Pakistan's ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad also condemned the US bombing, calling it deeply troubling. 'The sharp rise in tensions and violence as a result of Israeli aggression and unlawful actions is profoundly disturbing,' he said. 'Pakistan stands in solidarity with the government and brotherly people of Iran during this challenging time.' This came the day after Pakistan suggested US President Donald Trump be nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize. Trump's announcement that American forces had 'obliterated' Iran's key nuclear sites marked the most significant Western military action against Tehran since the 1979 revolution. The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Grossi, told the Council that while the scale of underground damage remains unclear, impact craters were visible at the Fordow enrichment site. The entrances to tunnels at Isfahan appeared to have been struck, while Natanz — long a target of Israeli sabotage — had been hit again. Iran has castigated Grossi for being complicit in paving the way for Israel and the US to attack it. The United Nations nuclear watchdog's Board of Governors approved a resolution declaring Iran was not complying with its commitment to international nuclear safeguards the day before Israel launched its initial attack on June 13.
Al Jazeera
7 hours ago
- Al Jazeera
US strikes Iran, what comes next?
US strikes Iran, what comes next? NewsFeed The US has bombed Iran – and Iran says it reserves all options to respond. Al Jazeera's Virginia Pietromarchi looks at the options Iran has. Video Duration 01 minutes 30 seconds 01:30 Video Duration 01 minutes 25 seconds 01:25 Video Duration 02 minutes 29 seconds 02:29 Video Duration 03 minutes 44 seconds 03:44 Video Duration 01 minutes 05 seconds 01:05 Video Duration 01 minutes 31 seconds 01:31 Video Duration 00 minutes 55 seconds 00:55
Al Jazeera
7 hours ago
- Al Jazeera
Israel-Iran conflict: List of key events, June 22, 2025
Here's where things stand on Sunday, June 22: Fighting United States President Donald Trump told the world that strikes had been launched by his country's military against three key Iranian nuclear sites. Trump claimed in a post that the heavily fortified Fordow nuclear facility was 'gone'. The US Secretary of Defence Pete Hegseth told reporters at the Pentagon that the US strikes were an 'incredible and overwhelming success', without providing any evidence or details. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio issued a further threat against Iran, saying any retaliation would be 'the worst mistake they've ever made.' During an address to a meeting of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Istanbul, Turkiye, Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the US crossed 'a very big red line' by attacking Iran's three nuclear facilities. The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran said the nuclear sites in Fordow, Natanz and Isfahan were 'attacked by enemies of [Iran] in a barbaric act that violated international law, especially the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty'. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu congratulated Trump on a 'bold decision' to attack Iran. Israeli emergency services say Iranian rockets and falling shrapnel hit 10 locations. The latest Iranian retaliation followed the US strikes. Israel's military said it carried out more attacks on western Iran against what it claimed are 'military targets'. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said Iran's most recent missile strikes targeted Israel's Ben Gurion International Airport, along with research facilities. The IRGC is now deploying one of its most advanced missiles, the Kheibar Shekan, as part of its retaliatory measures. Unveiled in 2022, the missile also known as Khorramshahr-4 is believed to have the heaviest payload of Iran's ballistic missile arsenal. Casualties and disruptions The head of Iran's Red Crescent Society, Pir Hossein Kolivand, said that there have been no fatalities in the US strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities. An adviser to Iran's Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said that Iran had been anticipating the US attack on Fordow. 'The site has long been evacuated and has not suffered any irreversible damage in the attack,' the adviser said. The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran has said that radiation system data and field surveys do not show signs of contamination or danger to residents near the sites of Fordow, Isfahan and Natanz. The Israel Airports Authority says it has closed its airspace until further notice 'due to recent developments', referring to the US attack on Iran. Airline carriers have continued to steer clear of significant areas of the Middle East following the US strikes, according to Flightradar24. A man convicted of spying for Israel has been executed, the Iranian judicial news outlet Mizan Online reports. At least 27 people have been wounded in Israel after Iran launched 40 missiles shortly after the US attacks. One of the targets hit was Ramat Aviv in Tel Aviv, with missiles tearing holes in the facades of apartment blocks. The semiofficial Tasnim news agency reported that Israel bombed the city of Tabriz, targeting the IRGC's Martyr Madani camp, wounding at least two. Iranian authorities said nine security personnel were killed after Israeli forces struck two military sites in the central province of Yazd, Iran's Fars News Agency reported. Gulf states, home to multiple US military bases, are on high alert after the bombardment of Iran raised the possibility of a widening war in the region. Bahrain has told 70 percent of government employees to work from home until further notice. US opposition to attacks In one of the first responses to the attack by a Democratic member of the US Congress, Sara Jacobs said: 'Trump's strikes against Iran are not only unconstitutional, but an escalation that risks bringing the US into another endless and deadly war.' House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries said that Trump did not seek congressional authorisation for the strikes and will bear full responsibility for 'any adverse consequences'. Rashida Tlaib, a Palestinian-American congresswoman, said Trump's ordering of strikes on Iran without the approval of lawmakers is a 'blatant violation' of the US Constitution. Republican congressman Thomas Massie, who has been leading a legislative effort to curb Trump's ability to attack Iran without the approval of Congress, said the strikes violate the US Constitution, which gives lawmakers the authority over war decisions. US Senator Chris Murphy joined the Democratic chorus of criticism. 'I was briefed on the intelligence last week,' he said. 'Iran posed no imminent threat of attack to the United States.' Global reactions, politics and diplomacy The United Nations Security Council will hold an emergency session on Sunday following the US strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. UN chief Antonio Guterres expressed 'grave alarm', describing the assault as a 'dangerous escalation', warning that the conflict in the Middle East could quickly get 'out of control'. The head of the International Committee of the Red Cross said international law isn't a choice but an obligation. China 'strongly condemned' the US attack, noting its nuclear facilities were under the safeguards of the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency. Dmitry Medvedev, deputy chairman of Russia's Security Council, said the 'absolute majority' of nations are against 'the actions of Israel and the United States'. Lebanon's Hezbollah, Palestinian group Hamas and Yemen's Houthis, all allies of Iran, condemned what Hezbollah called the 'barbaric and treacherous' US attack on Iran's nuclear facilities. Saudi Arabia said that it's 'following with deep concern the developments in the Islamic Republic of Iran, particularly the targeting of Iranian nuclear facilities by the United States of America.' Gulf nations Qatar, Oman and the United Arab Emirates all also expressed concern over what the attacks could portend for the region. Turkiye's Foreign Ministry warned that the US strikes have made the risk of escalation more likely. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer backed the US military action, saying the attacks 'alleviate' the 'threat' posed by Tehran's nuclear programme. The European Union's foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, is calling for a return to dialogue. 'Iran must not be allowed to develop a nuclear weapon,' she said, 'as it would be a threat to international security.'
